It has been the occasional occupation
of the Author of Waverley, for several years past,
to revise and correct the voluminous series of Novels
which pass under that name, in order that, if they
should ever appear as his avowed productions, he might
render them in some degree deserving of a continuance
of the public favour with which they have been honoured
ever since their first appearance. For a long
period, however, it seemed likely that the improved
and illustrated edition which he meditated would be
a posthumous publication. But the course of the
events which occasioned the disclosure of the Author’s
name having, in a great measure, restored to him a
sort of parental control over these Works, he is naturally
induced to give them to the press in a corrected,
and, he hopes, an improved form, while life and health
permit the task of revising and illustrating them.
Such being his purpose, it is necessary to say a few
words on the plan of the proposed Edition.
In stating it to be revised and corrected,
it is not to be inferred that any attempt is made
to alter the tenor of the stories, the character of
the actors, or the spirit of the dialogue. There
is no doubt ample room for emendation in all these
points,—but where the tree falls it must
lie. Any attempt to obviate criticism, however
just, by altering a work already in the hands of the
public is generally unsuccessful. In the most
improbable fiction, the reader still desires some air
of vraisemblance, and does not relish that the incidents
of a tale familiar to him should be altered to suit
the taste of critics, or the caprice of the Author
himself. This process of feeling is so natural,
that it may be observed even in children, who cannot
endure that a nursery story should be repeated to them
differently from the manner in which it was first
told.
But without altering, in the slightest
degree, either the story or the mode of telling it,
the Author has taken this opportunity to correct errors
of the press and slips of the pen. That such should
exist cannot be wondered at, when it is considered
that the Publishers found it their interest to hurry
through the press a succession of the early editions
of the various Novels, and that the Author had not
the usual opportunity of revision. It is hoped
that the present edition will be found free from errors
of that accidental kind.
The Author has also ventured to make
some emendations of a different character, which,
without being such apparent deviations from the original
stories as to disturb the reader’s old associations,
will, he thinks, add something to the spirit of the
dialogue, narrative, or description. These consist
in occasional pruning where the language is redundant,
compression where the style is loose, infusion of
vigour where it is languid, the exchange of less forcible
for more appropriate epithets—slight alterations
in short, like the last touches of an artist, which
contribute to heighten and finish the picture, though
an inexperienced eye can hardly detect in what they
consist.
The General Preface to the new Edition,
and the Introductory Notices to each separate work,
will contain an account of such circumstances attending
the first publication of the Novels and Tales as may
appear interesting in themselves, or proper to be
communicated to the public. The Author also proposes
to publish, on this occasion, the various legends,
family traditions, or obscure historical facts which
have formed the ground-work of these Novels, and to
give some account of the places where the scenes are
laid, when these are altogether, or in part, real;
as well as a statement of particular incidents founded
on fact; together with a more copious Glossary, and
Notes explanatory of the ancient customs and popular
superstitions referred to in the Romances.
Upon the whole, it is hoped that the
Waverley Novels, in their new dress, will not be found
to have lost any part of their attractions in consequence
of receiving illustrations by the Author, and undergoing
his careful revision.
Abbotsford, January, 1829.