Is it economy?
The “Experience”
of my relative, Mr. John Jones, referred to in the
preceding chapter, is given in what follows. After
reading it, we think that few young housekeepers will
commit the folly of indulging to any very great extent
in cheap furniture.
We had been married five years, and
during the time had boarded for economy’s sake.
But the addition of one after another to our family,
admonished us that it was getting time to enlarge our
borders; and so we were determined to go to housekeeping.
In matters of domestic economy both my wife and myself
were a little “green,” but I think that
I was the greenest of the two.
To get a house was our first concern,
and to select furniture was our next. The house
was found after two months’ diligent search,
and at the expense of a good deal of precious shoe
leather. Save me from another siege at house-hunting!
I would about as soon undertake to build a suitable
dwelling with my own hands, as to find one “exactly
the thing” already up, and waiting with open
doors for a tenant. All the really desirable
houses that we found ticketed “to let,”
were at least two prices above our limit, and most
of those within our means we would hardly have lived
in rent free.
At last, however, we found a cosey
little nest of a house, just built, and clean and
neat as a new pin, from top to bottom. It suited
us to a T. And now came the next most important business—selecting
furniture. My wife’s ideas had always been
a little in advance of mine. That is, she liked
to have every thing of the best quality; and had the
weakness, so to speak, of desiring to make an appearance.
As my income, at the time, was but moderate, and the
prospect of an increase thereof not very flattering,
I felt like being exceedingly prudent in all outlays
for furniture.
“We must be content with things
few and plain,” said I, as we sat down one morning
to figure up what we must get.
“But let them be good,” said my wife.
“Strong and substantial,”
was my reply. “But we can’t afford
to pay for much extra polish and (sic) filagree work.”
“I don’t want any thing
very extra, Mr. Jones,” returned my wife, a
little uneasily. “Though what I do have,
I would like good. It’s no economy, in
the end, to buy cheap things.”
The emphasis on the word cheap, rather
grated on my ear; for I was in favor of getting every
thing as cheap as possible.
“What kind of chairs did you
think of getting?” asked Mrs. Jones.
“A handsome set of cane-seat,”
I replied, thinking that in this, at least, I would
be even with her ideas on the subject of parlor chairs.
But her face did not brighten.
“What would you like?” said I.
“I believe it would be more
economical in the end to get good stuffed seat, mahogany
chairs,” replied Mrs. Jones.
“At five dollars a-piece, Ellen?”
“Yes. Even at five dollars
a-piece. They would last us our life-time; while
cane-seat chairs, if we get them, will have to be
renewed two or three times, and cost a great deal more
in the end, without being half so comfortable, or
looking half-so well.”
“Sixty dollars for a dozen chairs,
when very good ones can be had for twenty-four dollars!
Indeed, Ellen, we mustn’t think of such a thing.
We can’t afford it. Remember, there are
a great many other things to buy.”
“I know, dear; but I am sure
it will be much more economical in the end for us
to diminish the number of articles, and add to the
quality of what we do have. I am very much like
the poor woman who preferred a cup of clear, strong,
fragrant coffee, three times a week, to a decoction
of burnt rye every day. What I have, I do like
good.”
“And so do I, Ellen. But,
as I said before, there will be, diminish as we may,
a great many things to buy, and we must make the cost
of each as small as possible. We must not think
of such extravagance as mahogany chairs now.
At some other time we may get them.”
My wife here gave up the point, and,
what I thought a little remarkable, made no more points
on the subject of furniture. I had every thing
my own way; I bought cheap to my heart’s content.
It was only necessary for me to express my approval
of an article, for her to assent to its purchase.
As to patronizing your fashionable
cabinet makers and high-priced upholsterers, we were
not guilty of the folly, but bought at reasonable
rates from auction stores and at public sales.
Our parlor carpets cost but ninety cents a yard, and
were handsomer than those for which a lady of our
acquaintance. paid a dollar and thirty-eight.
Our chairs were of a neat, fancy pattern, and had cost
thirty dollars a dozen. We had hesitated for some
time between a set at twenty-four dollars a dozen
and these; but the style being so much more attractive,
we let our taste govern in the selection. The
price of our sofa was eighteen dollars, and I thought
it a really genteel affair, though my wife was not
in raptures about it. A pair of card tables for
fifteen dollars, and a marble-top centre table for
fourteen, gave our parlors quite a handsome appearance.
“I wouldn’t ask any thing
more comfortable or genteel than this,” said,
I, when the parlors were all “fixed” right.
Mrs. Jones looked pleased with the
appearance of things, but did not express herself
extravagantly.
In selecting our chamber furniture,
a handsome dressing-bureau and French bedstead that
my wife went to look at in the ware-room of a high-priced
cabinet maker, tempted her strongly, and it was with
some difficulty that I could get her ideas back to
a regular maple four-poster, a plain, ten dollar bureau,
and a two dollar dressing-glass. Twenty and thirty
dollar mattresses, too, were in her mind, but when
articles of the kind, just as good to wear, could
be had at eight and ten dollars, where was the use
of wasting money in going higher?
The ratio of cost set down against
the foregoing articles, was maintained from garret
to kitchen; and I was agreeably disappointed to find,
after the last bill for purchases was paid, that I
was within the limit of expenditures I had proposed
to make by over a hundred dollars.
The change from a boarding-house to
a comfortable home was, indeed, pleasant. We
could never get done talking about it. Every thing
was so quiet, so new, so clean, and so orderly.
“This is living,” would
drop from our lips a dozen times a week.
One day, about three months after
we had commenced housekeeping, I came home, and, on
entering the parlor, the first thing that met my eyes
was a large spot of white on the new sofa. A piece
of the veneering had been knocked off, completely
disfiguring it.
“What did that?” I asked of my wife.
“In setting back a chair that
I had dusted,” she replied, “one of the
feet touched the sofa lightly, when off dropped that
veneer like a loose flake. I’ve been examining
the sofa since, and find that it is a very bad piece
of work. Just look here.”
And she drew me over to the place
where my eighteen dollar sofa stood, and pointed out
sundry large seams that had gaped open, loose spots
in the veneering, and rickety joints. I saw now,
what I had not before seen, that the whole article
was of exceedingly common material and common workmanship.
“A miserable piece of furniture!” said
I.
“It is, indeed,” returned
Mrs. Jones. “To buy an article like this,
is little better than throwing money into the street.”
For a month the disfigured sofa remained
in the parlor, a perfect eye-sore, when another piece
of the veneering sloughed off, and one of the feet
became loose. It was then sent to a cabinet maker
for repair; and cost for removing and mending just
five dollars.
Not long after this, the bureau had
to take a like journey, for it had, strangely enough,
fallen into sudden dilapidation. All the locks
were out of order, half the knobs were off, there was
not a drawer that didn’t require the most accurate
balancing of forces in order to get it shut after
it was once open, and it showed premonitory symptoms
of shedding its skin like a snake. A five dollar
bill was expended in putting this into something like
usable order and respectable aspect. By
this time a new set of castors was needed for the
maple four-poster, which was obtained at the expense
of two dollars. Moreover, the head-board to said
four-poster, which, from its exceeding ugliness, had,
from the first, been a terrible eye-sore to Mrs. Jones,
as well as to myself, was, about this period, removed,
and one of more sightly appearance substituted, at
the additional charge of six dollars. No tester
frame had accompanied the cheap bedstead at its original
purchase, and now my wife wished to have one, and
also a light curtain above and valance below.
All these, with trimmings, etc., to match, cost
the round sum of ten dollars.
“It looks very neat,”
said Mrs. Jones, after her curtains were up.
“It does, indeed,” said I.
“Still,” returned Mrs.
Jones, “I would much rather have had a handsome
mahogany French bedstead.”
“So would I,” was my answer.
“But you know they cost some thirty dollars,
and we paid but sixteen for this.”
“Sixteen!” said my wife,
turning quickly toward me. “It cost more
than that.”
“Oh, no. I have the bill
in my desk,” was my confident answer.
“Sixteen was originally paid,
I know,” said Mrs. Jones. “But then,
remember, what it has cost since. Two dollars
for castors, six for a new head-board, and ten for
tester and curtains. Thirty-four dollars in all;
when a very handsome French bedstead, of good workmanship,
can be bought for thirty dollars.”
I must own that I was taken somewhat
aback by this array of figures “that don’t
lie.”
“And for twenty dollars we could
have bought a neat, well made dressing-bureau, at
Moore and Campion’s, that would have lasted for
twice as many years, and always looked in credit.”
“But ours, you know, only cost ten,” said
I.
“The bureau, such as it is,
cost ten, and the glass two. Add five that we
have already paid for repairs, and the four that our
maple bedstead has cost above the price of a handsome
French, one, and we will have the sum of twenty-one
dollars,—enough to purchase as handsome
a dressing-bureau as I would ask. So you see.
Mr. Jones, that our cheap furniture is not going to
turn out so cheap after all. And as for looks,
why no one can say there is much to brag of.”
This was a new view of the case, and
certainly one not very flattering to my economical
vanity. I gave in, of course, and, admitted that
Mrs. Jones was right.
But the dilapidations and expenses
for repairs, to which I have just referred, were but
as the “beginning of sorrows.” It
took, about three years to show the full fruits of
my error. By the end of that time, half my parlor
chairs had been rendered useless in consequence of
the back-breaking and seat-rending ordeals through
which they had been called to pass. The sofa
was unanimously condemned to the dining room, and
the ninety cent carpet had gone on fading and defacing,
until my wife said she was ashamed to put it even on
her chambers. For repairs, our furniture had
cost, up to this period, to say nothing of the perpetual
annoyance of having it put out of order, and running
for the cabinet maker and upholsterer, not less than
a couple of hundred dollars.
Finally, I grew desperate.
“I’ll have decent, well
made furniture, let it cost what it will,” said
I, to Mrs. Jones.
“You will find it cheapest in
the end,” was her quiet reply.
On the next day we went to a cabinet
maker, whose reputation for good work stood among
the highest in the city; and ordered new parlor and
chamber furniture—mahogany chairs, French
bedstead, dressing-bureau and all, and as soon as
they came home, cleared the house of all the old cheap
(dear!) trash with which we had been worried since
the day we commenced housekeeping
A good many years have passed since,
and we have not paid the first five dollar bill for
repairs. All the drawers run as smoothly as railroad
cars; knobs are tight; locks in prime order, and veneers
cling as tightly to their places as if they had grown
there. All is right and tight, and wears an orderly,
genteel appearance; and what is best of all the cost
of every thing we have, good as it is, is far below
the real cost of what is inferior.
“It is better—much
better,” said I to Mrs. Jones, the other day.
“Better!” was her reply.
“Yes, indeed, a thousand times better to have
good things at once. Cheap furniture is dearest
in the end. Every housekeeper ought to know this
in the beginning. If we had known it, see what
we would have saved.”
“If I had known it, you mean,”
said I.
My wife looked kindly, not triumphantly,
into my face, and smiled. When she again spoke,
it was on another subject.