MESSAGES INTO SPACE
Tom Swift’s announcement of
the practical completion of his wireless plant brought
hope to the discouraged hearts of the castaways.
They crowded about him, and asked all manner of questions.
Mr. Fenwick and Mr. Damon came in
for their share of attention, for Tom said had it
not been for the aid of his friends he never could
have accomplished what he did. Then they all trooped
up to the little shack, and inspected the plant.
As the young inventor had said, it
was necessarily crude, but when he set the gasolene
motor going, and the dynamo whizzed and hummed, sending
out great, violet-hued sparks, they were all convinced
that the young inventor had accomplished wonders,
considering the materials at his disposal.
“But it’s going to be
no easy task to rig up the sending and receiving wires,”
declared Tom. “That will take some time.”
“Have you got the wire?” asked Mr. Jenks.
“I took it from the stays of
the airship,” was Tom’s reply, and he
recalled the day he was at that work, when the odd
man had exhibited the handful of what he said were
diamonds. Tom wondered if they really were, and
he speculated as to what might be the secret of Phantom
Mountain, to which Mr. Jenks had referred.
But now followed a busy time for all.
Under the direction of the young inventor, they began
to string the wires from the top of the dead tree,
to a smaller one, some distance away, using five wires,
set parallel, and attached to a wooden spreader, or
stay. The wires were then run to the dynamo,
and the receiving coil, and the necessary ground wires
were installed.
“But I can’t understand
how you are going to do it,” said Mrs. Nestor.
“I’ve read about wireless messages, but
I can’t get it through my head. How is
it done, Mr. Swift?”
“The theory is very simple,”
said the young inventor. “To send a message
by wire, over a telegraph system, a battery or dynamo
is used. This establishes a current over wires
stretched between two points. By means of what
is called a ‘key’ this current is interrupted,
or broken, at certain intervals, making the sounding
instrument send out clicks. A short click is called
a dot, and a long click a dash. By combinations
of dots, dashes, and spaces between the dots and dashes,
letters are spelled out. For instance, a dot
and a space and a dash, represent the letter ‘A’
and so on.”
“I understand so far,” admitted Mrs. Nestor.
“In telegraphing without wires,”
went on Tom, “the air is used in place of a
metallic conductor, with the help of the earth, which
in itself is a big magnet, or a battery, as you choose
to regard it. The earth helps to establish the
connection between places where there are no wires,
when we ‘ground’ certain conductors.”
“To send a wireless message
a current is generated by a dynamo. The current
flows along until it gets to the ends of the sending
wires, which we have just strung. Then it leaps
off into space, so to speak, until it reaches the
receiving wires, wherever they may be erected.
That is why any wireless receiving station, within
a certain radius, can catch any messages that may
be flying through the air—that is unless
certain apparatus is tuned, or adjusted, to prevent
this.”
“Well, once the impulses, or
electric currents, are sent out into space, all that
is necessary to do is to break, or interrupt them at
certain intervals, to make dots, dashes and spaces.
These make corresponding clicks in the telephone receiver
which the operator at the receiving station wears
on his ear. He hears the code of clicks, and
translates them into letters, the letters into words
and the words into sentences. That is how wireless
messages are sent.”
“And do you propose to send
some that way?” asked Mrs. Anderson.
“I do,” replied Tom, with a smile.
“Where to?” Mrs. Nestor wanted to know.
“That’s what I can’t
tell,” was Tom’s reply. “I will
have to project them off into space, and trust to
chance that some listening wireless operator will
‘pick them up,’ as they call it, and send
us aid.”
“But are wireless operators always listening?”
asked Mr. Nestor.
“Somewhere, some of them are—I
hope,” was Tom’s quiet answer. “As
I said, we will have to trust much to chance.
But other people have been saved by sending messages
off into space; and why not we? Sinking steamers
have had their passengers taken off when the operator
called for help, merely by sending a message into space.”
“But how can we tell them where
to come for us—on this unknown island?”
inquired Mrs. Anderson.
“I fancy Captain Mentor can
supply our longitude and latitude,” answered
Tom. “I will give that with every message
I send out, and help may come—some day.”
“It can’t come any too
quick for me!” declared Mr. Damon. “Bless
my door knob, but my wife must be worrying about my
absence!”
“What message for help will
you send?” Captain Mentor wanted to know.
“I am going to use the old call
for aid,” was the reply of the young inventor.
“I shall flash into space the three letters ‘C.Q.D.’
They stand for ‘Come Quick—Danger.’
A new code call has been instituted for them, but
I am going to rely on the old one, as, in this part
of the world, the new one may not be so well understood.
Then I will follow that by giving our position in
the ocean, as nearly as Captain Mentor can figure
it out. I will repeat this call at intervals
until we get help—”
“Or until the island sinks,”
added the scientist, grimly.
“Here! Don’t mention
that any more,” ordered Mr. Hosbrook. “It’s
getting on my nerves! We may be rescued before
that awful calamity overtakes us.”
“I don’t believe so,”
was Mr. Parker’s reply, and he actually seemed
to derive pleasure from his gloomy prophecy.
“It’s lucky you understand
wireless telegraphy, Tom Swift,” said Mr. Nestor
admiringly, and the other joined in praising the young
inventor, until, blushing, he hurried off to make some
adjustments to his apparatus.
“Can you compute our longitude
and latitude, Captain Mentor,” asked the millionaire
yacht owner.
“I think so,” was the
reply. “Not very accurately, of course,
for all my papers and instruments went down in the
RESOLUTE. But near enough for the purpose, I
fancy. I’ll get right to work at it, and
let Mr. Swift have it.”
“I wish you would. The
sooner we begin calling for help the better.
I never expected to be in such a predicament as this,
but it is wonderful how that young fellow worked out
his plan of rescue. I hope he succeeds.”
It took some little time for the commander
to figure their position, and then it was only approximate.
But at length he handed Tom a piece of paper with
the latitude and longitude written on it.
In the meanwhile, the young inventor
had been connecting up his apparatus. The wires
were now all strung, and all that was necessary was
to start the motor and dynamo.
A curious throng gathered about the
little shack as Tom announced that he was about to
flash into space the first message calling for help.
He took his place at the box, to which had been fastened
the apparatus for clicking off the Morse letters.
“Well, here we go,” he said, with a smile.
His fingers clasped the rude key he
had fashioned from bits of brass and hard rubber.
The motor was buzzing away, and the electric dynamo
was purring like some big cat.
Just as Tom opened the circuit, to
send the current into the instrument, there came an
omnious rumbling of the earth.
“Another quake!” screamed
Mrs. Anderson. But it was over in a second, and
calmness succeeded the incipient panic.
Suddenly, overhead, there sounded
a queer crackling noise, a vicious, snapping, as if
from some invisible whips.
“Mercy! What’s that?” cried
Mrs. Nestor.
“The wireless,” replied
Tom, quietly. “I am going to send a message
for help, off into space. I hope some one receives
it—and answers,” he added, in a low
tone.
The crackling increased. While
they gathered about him, Tom Swift pressed the key,
making and breaking the current until he had sent
out from Earthquake Island the three letters—“C.Q.D.”
And he followed them by giving their latitude and
longitude. Over and over again he flashed out
this message.
Would it be answered? Would help
come? If so, from where? And if so, would
it be in time? These were questions that the castaways
asked themselves. As for Tom, he sat at the key,
clicking away, while, overhead, from the wires fastened
to the dead tree, flashed out the messages.