“I allude to that false and
contemptible kind of decision which we term obstinacy;—a
stubbornness of temper which can assign no reasons
but mere will, for a constancy which acts in the nature
of dead weight, rather than strength-resembling less
the reaction of a powerful spring, than the gravitation
of a big stone.”
FOSTER’S ESSAYS.
“I HAVE said, Mrs. Wilson, that
it is my will to have it so, and I thought you knew
me well enough to know that my will is unalterable.
Therefore, if you please, let me hear no more about
it.”
“But, my dear husband, the boy—”
“But, madam, I assure
you there is no room for buts in the matter.
Am I not master of my own house, and fully capable
of governing it?”
“Yes, certainly, my dear, only
I happen to know something about this school, which
I think would influence you in forming a judgment,
if you would listen to me for a moment.”
“My judgment is already formed,
madam, and is not likely to be altered by anything
a woman could say. You may be a very good judge
of the merits of a pudding, or the size of a stocking,
but this is a matter in which I do not wish for any
advice.”
So Master James Wilson, a little,
delicate, backward boy of ten years, was sent to a
large public school, in which the amount of study
required was so much beyond his ability, and the rules
so severe, that the heavy penalties daily incurred,
seriously affected both his health and happiness.
It was with an aching heart that the fond mother saw
him creeping slowly to school in the morning with a
pale and dejected countenance, and returning home,
fatigued in body, soured in spirit, and rapidly learning
to detest the very sight of his books, as the instruments
of his wretchedness. The severity of the husband
and father had in this instance produced its usual
unhappy effect, by tempting Mrs. Wilson to injudicious
indulgence of her son in private, and the perpetual
oscillations between the extremes of harshness and
fondness thus experienced, rendered the poor boy a
weak and unprincipled character, anxious only to escape
the consequences of wrongdoing, without any regard
to the motives of his conduct.
Not many months after his entrance
into the public school, he was violently thrown to
the ground during recess, by an older boy, and his
limb so much injured by the fall, that a long and dangerous
illness was the consequence. Mrs. Wilson was extremely
desirous to try the effects of the cold water treatment
on the diseased limb, but her husband had adopted
a system of his own, composed of all the most objectionable
features of other systems, and would not relinquish
such an opportunity of testing his skill as a physician.
The child was accordingly steamed and blistered until
the inflammation became frightful; and then cupping,
leeching, &c., were resorted to, without any other
effect than greatly to reduce the strength of the
patient.
“Husband,” Mrs. Wilson
ventured at last to say, “the poor child is
getting worse every day; and if he lives through it,
will, I fear, lose his limb; will you not try what
Dr. S. can do with the cold-water treatment?”
“If I could be astonished at
any degree of folly on the part of a woman,”
was his reply, “I should be surprised at such
a question. I am doing what I think best for
the boy, and you are well aware that my mind was long
since made up about the different systems of medicine.
Do you confine yourself to nursing the child, and leave
his treatment to me.”
Ah, this domestic “making up
one’s mind!” It is a process easily and
often rapidly gone through, but its consequences are
sometimes so far-reaching and abiding, that we may
well tremble as we hear the words carelessly pronounced.
After a period of intense suffering,
James Wilson rose from his sick-bed, but he had lost
for ever the use of the injured limb; and his mother
could not but feel that it was in consequence of the
ignorant and barbarous treatment he had received.
But remonstrance was vain; the law of the Medes and
Persians was not more unalterable than that which
regulated the household of Mr. Wilson, not only in
matters of consequence, but in the smallest details
of domestic economy.
A new cooking apparatus had long been
needed in the kitchen of Mr. Wilson, and as this was
a matter clearly within her province, his wife hoped
she might be able to procure a range which had often
been declared indispensable by her domestics.
But in this, she was doomed to be disappointed.
Her husband remembered the cooking-stove which had
been the admiration of his childhood, and resolved,
if a change must be made, to have one of that identical
pattern in his own house.
“But your mother’s stove,
though a good one for those days,” said Mrs.
Wilson, “was one of the first invented, and destitute
of most of the conveniences which now accompany them.
It consumed, beside, double the amount of fuel required
in one of the modern stoves.”
“What an absurd idea! A
stove is a stove. I take it, and what was good
enough for my mother is good enough for my wife.
That which answered all the purposes of cooking in
so large a family as my father’s, might suffice,
I should imagine, in our small one. At any rate,
I choose to get this pattern, and therefore no more
be said on the subject.”
It was nothing to Mr. Wilson, that
the expenditure of fuel, and time, and labour was
so greatly increased by his arrangement—it
was nothing that his wife was constantly annoyed by
complaints, threats, and changes in her kitchen, or
that several mortifying failures in her cuisine
had resulted from the obstinate refusal of the oven
to bake—what was all this to the luxury
of having his own way in his own house?
But the pleasures of absolutism are
not unalloyed. Mr. Wilson, like other despots,
was obeyed only from necessity; and whenever an opportunity
occurred of cheating him, it was generally improved.
His wife was a quiet, timid woman, with no pretensions
to brilliancy of intellect, but possessing what is
far better, good common sense, a warm heart, and tastes
and feelings thoroughly domestic. With a different
husband—one who understood her disposition,
and would have encouraged her to rely on her own judgment,
and to act with energy and efficiency, she would have
made a useful and happy wife and mother; but as it
was, neglected and regarded as a mere household drudge—with
all her warm affections chilled and driven back upon
her own heart—she became a silent schemer,
an adroit dissimulator, seeking only (in self-defence
as she believed) to carry out her own plans as often
as possible, in spite of her lord and master.
Mr. Bennet, the neighbour and friend
of Mr. Wilson, was shocked at the petty tyranny he
evinced, and thanked his stars that he knew better
than to follow such an example. Though so long
accustomed to consult only his own inclinations (for
Mr. Bennet married late in life), he took pleasure
in referring everything to the choice of his amiable
companion, only reserving to himself the privilege
of the veto, that indispensable requisite to a “proper
balance of power.” Let us intrude on the
conjugal tete-a-tete, the first year after
marriage, that we may better understand the meaning
of this “reserved right.” The parties
were about to commence housekeeping, and the subject
under consideration was the renting of a house.
“Which of those houses do you
intend to take?” inquired the wife.
“Just which you prefer, my dear.
I wish you to please yourself in the matter.”
“Well, then, if I may choose,
I shall say the cottage by all means—the
other house is sadly out of repair, much larger than
we need, and will require so much furniture to make
it comfortable.”
“I am rather surprised at your
choice, my dear—the rooms at the cottage
are so small, and those in the other house so large
and airy—do as you please, but I must say
I am surprised. Such nice airy rooms.”
“But they are gloomy and dilapidated,
and will require so much expense to make them comfortable.
Still, if you prefer them—”
“Oh, that is nothing, you are
to choose, you know, but I dislike small, confined
rooms, and the cottage is nothing but a bird’s-nest.”
“Do you not remember how we
used to admire it when Mrs. Murray lived there?”
“Oh, certainly, certainly, take
it if you like; but the rooms are so small, and I
never can breathe in a small room. Those in the
large house are just the right size, and not at all
gloomy in my eyes; but of course do as you please.
I rather wonder at your choice, however.”
“Well, then, what do you say
to the new house on the hill? That is neither
too large nor too small, and it is such a convenient
distance from your office; besides the grounds are
delightful. I could be very happy there.”
“Really, Mrs. Bennet, you have
a singular taste. The neighbourhood is, I dare
say, detestable, and the dampness of the walls, the
smell of new paint, and a hundred other things, would
be hard to bear. Notwithstanding, if you choose
the new house, we will take it; but the rooms in the
other tenement are so large and airy, and I do so
like large rooms—well, what do you say?”
With a suppressed sigh, the young
wife answered—“I think, on the whole,
we had better take the large house.”
“I was sure you would come over
to my opinion!” was the husband’s exulting
exclamation; “see what it is to have a sensible
wife, and an accommodating husband.”
The large house was taken, and various
were the discomforts experienced by Mrs. Bennet in
her new abode. The chimneys smoked, the rain
came in through numerous crevices in the roof, and
the wide halls, and lofty apartments, many of which
were unfurnished, struck a chill to the heart of the
lonely wife, who, if she visited them after sunset,
trembled at the sound of her own footfalls echoing
through the house. But she made few complaints,
and Mr. Bennet, even if aware of some trifling annoyances,
was happy in the consciousness that he had magnanimously
submitted to his wife the choice of a habitation.
Fortunately for him, that wife was a woman of sense,
firmness, and principle, who studied her husband’s
peculiarities that she might as far as possible adapt
herself to them; though, it must be confessed, the
attempt was often fruitless, and she was compelled
to acknowledge to her own heart, that the open assumption
of authority is not the only way in which domestic
despotism manifests itself.
When Mr. Bennet became a father, in
the first gush of parental emotion he forgot even
the exercise of the veto, in reference to the
arrangements for the comfort of the little stranger,
so that for a few weeks the happy mother carried out
her own plans without any interference.
“Have you decided on a name
for this dear little girl?” said Mrs. Bennet,
as they sat together, one morning, caressing the object
of so many hopes, and of so much affection.
“I wish you to name her, my
dear,” he replied; “it is your privilege
to do so.”
“I should like to call her Mary,
if you have no objection—it is the name
of my mother, therefore very dear to me.”
“Is it possible you can like
that common name so well? For my part I am tired
of the very sight and sound of it. It can be nicknamed,
too, and Molly, you must confess, is not very euphonious.
I hoped you might choose the name of Ruth: it
is a scriptural name, simple and sweet.”
“It happens, unfortunately,
to be one I particularly dislike, but as you do not
like Mary, perhaps we can select one in which we shall
both agree. What do you say to Martha? It
is our sister’s name, and a scriptural one also,”
she added, with a smile.
“Oh, I should never think of
anything but Patty. Surely you could select a
better name than that. Ruth is much prettier—what
a pity you do not like it! I admire it greatly;
but my taste is not much. Well, please yourself,
only I am sorry you cannot fancy Ruth.”
“How would you like Lucy?
There can be no objection to that on the score of
nicknames, and it is easily spoken.”
“Yes, and so is Polly, if that
were all. But you must think of some other name
beside Lucy. I once knew a girl of that name who
was my perfect aversion, and she has spoiled it for
me. Ruth is the best name, after all, pity you
cannot think so. But choose something else, if
you please.”
Various were the names suggested by
Mrs. Bennet, and rejected by her husband, some on
one ground, and some on another, still with the same
ending—“I wish you could like Ruth”—until
wearied by the discussion, and hopeless of gaining
anything by its continuance, she replied to his request
that she would please herself—
“Let her be called Ruth, if you prefer it.”
“How delighted I am that we
are always of the same opinion at last—it
quite repays me for the concession some might imagine
me to make in submitting these things to the judgment
of my wife.”
As years passed on, and matters of
greater importance came up for decision, Mrs. Bennet
was sometimes compelled from principle to abide by
her own opinion, though at an expense of personal comfort
which few could appreciate. She had yielded so
long and so often to the wearisome pertinacity of
her husband, that when she first dared to do what
he had always boasted of permitting, he could hardly
credit his senses.
“Do you really mean,”
he inquired one day, long after the scene we have
just described, “to forbid young Barton’s
visiting our children?”
“Did you not tell me to do just
as I pleased about it?”
“Yes, to be sure—but
I thought you would of course take my advice about
it, as usual.”
“I could not, because I know,
what you do not, that young Barton is a depraved and
dangerous character, and Ruth and Harry are just of
an age to be attracted by the false glitter of his
external advantages. Where the temporal and eternal
welfare of my children is concerned, my dear husband,
you must allow me to follow my own convictions of
duty. In all things where conscience is not concerned,
I shall, as I have uniformly done, yield my own preference
and wishes to yours.”
“Well,” said Mr. Bennet
to himself, as he turned away, “women are inexplicable
beings, and I begin to think neighbour Wilson’s
way of managing them is better than mine, after all.
If you give them even a loophole to creep out at,
they will be sure, sooner or later, to rebel openly,
and set up for themselves. I am too old to change
now, but if I were to begin life again, I would manage
so as to secure submission from my wife on all points.
It is the only way to preserve domestic harmony.”
It was at the close of a lovely day
in the “month of roses,” that Robert Manly
brought his youthful bride to their own pleasant home,
and for the fist time, welcomed her as its mistress.
They were both very happy, for young love shed its
roseate hues over all around, and they had just spoken
those solemn words which bound them to each other,
in joy and sorrow, sickness and health, prosperity
and adversity, till separated by death.
“What a paradise it is!”
exclaimed the delighted Ellen; “I shall want
nothing on earth, but the occasional society of my
friends, to render my felicity complete.”
A kiss was the only reply of the husband,
as he gazed tenderly on the bright face so fondly
upturned to his own, for though he had early learned
the sad lesson of which she was yet ignorant, that
perfect and abiding happiness is not the growth of
earth, he could not rudely dispel her dream of bliss,
by reflections that must have seemed unsuited to the
occasion. Young as he was, Robert Manly had been
trained in the school of adversity, and its stern but
valuable lessons had not been thrown away upon him.
The only son of his mother, and she a widow, he had
been compelled, almost in childhood, to depend upon
his own exertions for support, and, carefully guarded
by his excellent parent from evil companions and influences,
had early established a character for energy and integrity,
which was worth more to him than thousands of gold
and silver. He was now a partner in the respectable
mercantile firm which he had first entered as a poor
and friendless clerk; and was reaping the rich reward
of uprightness and honour, in the confidence and respect
of all with whom he was associated in business.
While still very young, he formed an attachment for
the daughter of his employer, a lovely, dark-eyed
girl, whose sweet voice and, endearing attentions to
the lonely boy won his heart, before he had thought
of regarding her in any other light than that of a
playful and engaging child. She had grown up
to womanhood at his side, and every year strengthened
the tie that bound them to each other, though he could
not but feel with pain, that the education she was
receiving was far from being a useful or rational
one. As the youngest of a large family, and the
pet and plaything of the whole, Ellen was trained in
the very lap of luxury and indulgence; and her lover
was compelled to admit to himself, that however highly
educated, amiable, and accomplished she might be,
she was wholly ignorant of many things pertaining to
her duties as the mistress of a family. To his
mother, the dear confidant of all his joys and sorrows,
he expressed his apprehensions on this subject.
“Have you committed yourself, my son?”
she inquired.
“Certainly, in honour, and in
fact. I love Ellen with all my heart, and have
no doubt that her native strength of character, and
affection for me, will make her all I could desire,
when once she feels the necessity for exertion.”
“Youth is always sanguine,”
was the reply; “however, my dear boy, from my
heart I pray that your hopes be fulfilled. I regret
that you have chosen a wife who will have everything
to learn after marriage, but the choice is made, and
much will now depend on yourself, as regards the result.
You will find that deficiency of knowledge in domestic
matters, on the part of a wife, materially affects
the comfort and happiness of her husband; and if,
on feeling this, you become impatient and ill-humoured,
this will discourage and alienate her, and the almost
certain loss of domestic happiness will be the consequence.
On the contrary kindness and encouragement on your
part, if she is what you think her, will be a constant
stimulus to exertion, and thus in time all your expectations
may be realized. Fortunately, you have been brought
up by an old-fashioned mother, who believed that boys
might be made useful at home, and have learned much
that will be of advantage to you both in a home of
your own. Never forget, my son, that a kind expression
of your wishes will do far more to influence the conduct
of a woman of sense who loves you, than harshness
or rebuke. The power of gentleness is always
irresistible, when brought to bear on noble and generous
minds.”
The lesson thus given, was not forgotten
or disregarded. Soon, after his marriage, young
Manly found that, lovely, accomplished, and intelligent
as she was, his wife was wholly incompetent to the
task of managing a household; and when, by the discharge
of a worthless servant, they were for the first time
left alone, her perplexity and helplessness would
have been ridiculous, had not the subject been too
serious to be thus disposed of. As it was, he
lost neither his spirits nor his temper, but cheerfully
and hopefully sought, through her affections, to rouse
her to exertion.
“I am certain there is nothing
about the house you cannot do as well as others,”
he said to her as she was lamenting her deficiencies,
“if you will only make the attempt; and the plainest
food would be far sweeter to me prepared by my wife,
than the most costly delicacies from any other hand.
Our united skill will, I have no doubt, prove a fair
substitute for the help we have lost, until we can
procure more valuable assistance.”
Thus encouraged, the young wife, with
tears and smiles contending on her sunny face, commenced
the work of practical housekeeping, and, though her
mistakes and failures were almost innumerable, had
made so much progress before another girl was found,
that she was deeply interested in her duties, and
determined to understand them thoroughly. The
next time her kitchen was left vacant (for in our
country these things are constantly happening), she
was in a measure independent, and it was one of the
proudest moments of her life, when she placed before
her husband bread of her own making, which he pronounced
the most delicious he had ever eaten. Let not
my young readers suppose that Mrs. Manly sacrificed
any part of her refinement by becoming a skilful and
useful housewife. She still dearly loved music,
and drawing, and literature, and communion with cultivated
minds, and was not less a lady in the parlour because
she had learned the uses and importance of the kitchen.
But we will let her speak for herself, of the change
wrought in her habits and views, in a conversation
with the mother of her beloved Robert.
“Will you not now come to us,”
she said, “and take up your abode with us permanently?
If you knew how much and how long we have both wished
it, I am sure you would not refuse.
“I do know it, my dear,”
replied the venerable matron, “but I have hitherto
refused, because I thought it best for you both, to
learn to depend on your own resources as early as
possible. I knew too that a young housekeeper,
to whom everything is strange and new, might find
it embarrassing to have an old woman in so, near a
relation, always looking on, and noticing defects should
any happen to exist. I have therefore, until
now, preferred remaining by himself, but I have not
been estranged from you in heart. I have watched
with the most intense interest your whole course thus
far, and, my beloved child, I can no longer withhold
the need of approbation which is so justly your due.
I own, I trembled for the happiness of my dear son,
when I learned that his choice had fallen on a fashionably
educated young lady, like yourself, but I knew not
as he did, the sterling worth of character concealed
beneath that glittering exterior. The God of
his fathers has indeed been gracious to him, in giving
him a treasure whose price is above rubies, even a
virtuous woman, in whom his heart can safely trust.”
“Oh, my dear mother!”
exclaimed the young wife, while tears choked her utterance,
“you would not say so if you knew all—if
you knew how entirely I owe everything that I now
am, and all my present happiness, to the generous
forbearance, the delicate kindness of my beloved husband.
He has borne with my ignorance and helplessness, encouraged
my first miserable attempts to do right, and soothed
and praised me when ready to despair of ever becoming
what I ought to be. He has taught me that the
true end and aim of life is not to seek my own enjoyment,
but the good of others, and the glory of my Father
in Heaven. From my inmost soul I thank you for
training up such a son and such a husband, and earnestly
pray that I may be enabled so to guide my own darling
boy, that some heart may thus be blessed by my exertions,
as mine has been by your maternal care and faithfulness,
for my own experience has convinced me that the training
of the boy has far more to do with forming the character
of the husband, than all other influences combined.”
THE END.