DEAD LONDON
After I had parted from the artilleryman,
I went down the hill, and by the High Street across
the bridge to Fulham. The red weed was tumultuous
at that time, and nearly choked the bridge roadway;
but its fronds were already whitened in patches by
the spreading disease that presently removed it so
swiftly.
At the corner of the lane that runs
to Putney Bridge station I found a man lying.
He was as black as a sweep with the black dust, alive,
but helplessly and speechlessly drunk. I could
get nothing from him but curses and furious lunges
at my head. I think I should have stayed by
him but for the brutal expression of his face.
There was black dust along the roadway
from the bridge onwards, and it grew thicker in Fulham.
The streets were horribly quiet. I got food—sour,
hard, and mouldy, but quite eatable—in a
baker’s shop here. Some way towards Walham
Green the streets became clear of powder, and I passed
a white terrace of houses on fire; the noise of the
burning was an absolute relief. Going on towards
Brompton, the streets were quiet again.
Here I came once more upon the black
powder in the streets and upon dead bodies.
I saw altogether about a dozen in the length of the
Fulham Road. They had been dead many days, so
that I hurried quickly past them. The black
powder covered them over, and softened their outlines.
One or two had been disturbed by dogs.
Where there was no black powder, it
was curiously like a Sunday in the City, with the
closed shops, the houses locked up and the blinds
drawn, the desertion, and the stillness. In some
places plunderers had been at work, but rarely at
other than the provision and wine shops. A jeweller’s
window had been broken open in one place, but apparently
the thief had been disturbed, and a number of gold
chains and a watch lay scattered on the pavement.
I did not trouble to touch them. Farther on
was a tattered woman in a heap on a doorstep; the
hand that hung over her knee was gashed and bled down
her rusty brown dress, and a smashed magnum of champagne
formed a pool across the pavement. She seemed
asleep, but she was dead.
The farther I penetrated into London,
the profounder grew the stillness. But it was
not so much the stillness of death—it was
the stillness of suspense, of expectation. At
any time the destruction that had already singed the
northwestern borders of the metropolis, and had annihilated
Ealing and Kilburn, might strike among these houses
and leave them smoking ruins. It was a city condemned
and derelict. . . .
In South Kensington the streets were
clear of dead and of black powder. It was near
South Kensington that I first heard the howling.
It crept almost imperceptibly upon my senses.
It was a sobbing alternation of two notes, “Ulla,
ulla, ulla, ulla,” keeping on perpetually.
When I passed streets that ran northward it grew in
volume, and houses and buildings seemed to deaden and
cut it off again. It came in a full tide down
Exhibition Road. I stopped, staring towards
Kensington Gardens, wondering at this strange, remote
wailing. It was as if that mighty desert of houses
had found a voice for its fear and solitude.
“Ulla, ulla, ulla, ulla,”
wailed that superhuman note—great waves
of sound sweeping down the broad, sunlit roadway, between
the tall buildings on each side. I turned northwards,
marvelling, towards the iron gates of Hyde Park.
I had half a mind to break into the Natural History
Museum and find my way up to the summits of the towers,
in order to see across the park. But I decided
to keep to the ground, where quick hiding was possible,
and so went on up the Exhibition Road. All the
large mansions on each side of the road were empty
and still, and my footsteps echoed against the sides
of the houses. At the top, near the park gate,
I came upon a strange sight—a bus overturned,
and the skeleton of a horse picked clean. I puzzled
over this for a time, and then went on to the bridge
over the Serpentine. The voice grew stronger
and stronger, though I could see nothing above the
housetops on the north side of the park, save a haze
of smoke to the northwest.
“Ulla, ulla, ulla, ulla,”
cried the voice, coming, as it seemed to me, from
the district about Regent’s Park. The desolating
cry worked upon my mind. The mood that had sustained
me passed. The wailing took possession of me.
I found I was intensely weary, footsore, and now
again hungry and thirsty.
It was already past noon. Why
was I wandering alone in this city of the dead?
Why was I alone when all London was lying in state,
and in its black shroud? I felt intolerably
lonely. My mind ran on old friends that I had
forgotten for years. I thought of the poisons
in the chemists’ shops, of the liquors the wine
merchants stored; I recalled the two sodden creatures
of despair, who so far as I knew, shared the city
with myself. . . .
I came into Oxford Street by the Marble
Arch, and here again were black powder and several
bodies, and an evil, ominous smell from the gratings
of the cellars of some of the houses. I grew
very thirsty after the heat of my long walk.
With infinite trouble I managed to break into a public-house
and get food and drink. I was weary after eating,
and went into the parlour behind the bar, and slept
on a black horsehair sofa I found there.
I awoke to find that dismal howling
still in my ears, “Ulla, ulla, ulla, ulla.”
It was now dusk, and after I had routed out some
biscuits and a cheese in the bar—there was
a meat safe, but it contained nothing but maggots—I
wandered on through the silent residential squares
to Baker Street—Portman Square is the only
one I can name—and so came out at last
upon Regent’s Park. And as I emerged from
the top of Baker Street, I saw far away over the trees
in the clearness of the sunset the hood of the Martian
giant from which this howling proceeded. I was
not terrified. I came upon him as if it were
a matter of course. I watched him for some time,
but he did not move. He appeared to be standing
and yelling, for no reason that I could discover.
I tried to formulate a plan of action.
That perpetual sound of “Ulla, ulla, ulla,
ulla,” confused my mind. Perhaps I was
too tired to be very fearful. Certainly I was
more curious to know the reason of this monotonous
crying than afraid. I turned back away from the
park and struck into Park Road, intending to skirt
the park, went along under the shelter of the terraces,
and got a view of this stationary, howling Martian
from the direction of St. John’s Wood.
A couple of hundred yards out of Baker Street I heard
a yelping chorus, and saw, first a dog with a piece
of putrescent red meat in his jaws coming headlong
towards me, and then a pack of starving mongrels in
pursuit of him. He made a wide curve to avoid
me, as though he feared I might prove a fresh competitor.
As the yelping died away down the silent road, the
wailing sound of “Ulla, ulla, ulla, ulla,”
reasserted itself.
I came upon the wrecked handling-machine
halfway to St. John’s Wood station. At
first I thought a house had fallen across the road.
It was only as I clambered among the ruins that I
saw, with a start, this mechanical Samson lying, with
its tentacles bent and smashed and twisted, among
the ruins it had made. The forepart was shattered.
It seemed as if it had driven blindly straight at
the house, and had been overwhelmed in its overthrow.
It seemed to me then that this might have happened
by a handling-machine escaping from the guidance of
its Martian. I could not clamber among the ruins
to see it, and the twilight was now so far advanced
that the blood with which its seat was smeared, and
the gnawed gristle of the Martian that the dogs had
left, were invisible to me.
Wondering still more at all that I
had seen, I pushed on towards Primrose Hill.
Far away, through a gap in the trees, I saw a second
Martian, as motionless as the first, standing in the
park towards the Zoological Gardens, and silent.
A little beyond the ruins about the smashed handling-machine
I came upon the red weed again, and found the Regent’s
Canal, a spongy mass of dark-red vegetation.
As I crossed the bridge, the sound
of “Ulla, ulla, ulla, ulla,” ceased.
It was, as it were, cut off. The silence came
like a thunderclap.
The dusky houses about me stood faint
and tall and dim; the trees towards the park were
growing black. All about me the red weed clambered
among the ruins, writhing to get above me in the dimness.
Night, the mother of fear and mystery, was coming upon
me. But while that voice sounded the solitude,
the desolation, had been endurable; by virtue of it
London had still seemed alive, and the sense of life
about me had upheld me. Then suddenly a change,
the passing of something—I knew not what—and
then a stillness that could be felt. Nothing
but this gaunt quiet.
London about me gazed at me spectrally.
The windows in the white houses were like the eye
sockets of skulls. About me my imagination found
a thousand noiseless enemies moving. Terror seized
me, a horror of my temerity. In front of me
the road became pitchy black as though it was tarred,
and I saw a contorted shape lying across the pathway.
I could not bring myself to go on. I turned
down St. John’s Wood Road, and ran headlong
from this unendurable stillness towards Kilburn.
I hid from the night and the silence, until long
after midnight, in a cabmen’s shelter in Harrow
Road. But before the dawn my courage returned,
and while the stars were still in the sky I turned
once more towards Regent’s Park. I missed
my way among the streets, and presently saw down a
long avenue, in the half-light of the early dawn,
the curve of Primrose Hill. On the summit, towering
up to the fading stars, was a third Martian, erect
and motionless like the others.
An insane resolve possessed me.
I would die and end it. And I would save myself
even the trouble of killing myself. I marched
on recklessly towards this Titan, and then, as I drew
nearer and the light grew, I saw that a multitude
of black birds was circling and clustering about the
hood. At that my heart gave a bound, and I began
running along the road.
I hurried through the red weed that
choked St. Edmund’s Terrace (I waded breast-high
across a torrent of water that was rushing down from
the waterworks towards the Albert Road), and emerged
upon the grass before the rising of the sun.
Great mounds had been heaped about the crest of the
hill, making a huge redoubt of it—it was
the final and largest place the Martians had made—and
from behind these heaps there rose a thin smoke against
the sky. Against the sky line an eager dog ran
and disappeared. The thought that had flashed
into my mind grew real, grew credible. I felt
no fear, only a wild, trembling exultation, as I ran
up the hill towards the motionless monster. Out
of the hood hung lank shreds of brown, at which the
hungry birds pecked and tore.
In another moment I had scrambled
up the earthen rampart and stood upon its crest, and
the interior of the redoubt was below me. A
mighty space it was, with gigantic machines here and
there within it, huge mounds of material and strange
shelter places. And scattered about it, some
in their overturned war-machines, some in the now rigid
handling-machines, and a dozen of them stark and silent
and laid in a row, were the Martians—dead!—slain
by the putrefactive and disease bacteria against which
their systems were unprepared; slain as the red weed
was being slain; slain, after all man’s devices
had failed, by the humblest things that God, in his
wisdom, has put upon this earth.
For so it had come about, as indeed
I and many men might have foreseen had not terror
and disaster blinded our minds. These germs
of disease have taken toll of humanity since the beginning
of things—taken toll of our prehuman ancestors
since life began here. But by virtue of this
natural selection of our kind we have developed resisting
power; to no germs do we succumb without a struggle,
and to many—those that cause putrefaction
in dead matter, for instance—our living
frames are altogether immune. But there are no
bacteria in Mars, and directly these invaders arrived,
directly they drank and fed, our microscopic allies
began to work their overthrow. Already when
I watched them they were irrevocably doomed, dying
and rotting even as they went to and fro. It
was inevitable. By the toll of a billion deaths
man has bought his birthright of the earth, and it
is his against all comers; it would still be his were
the Martians ten times as mighty as they are.
For neither do men live nor die in vain.
Here and there they were scattered,
nearly fifty altogether, in that great gulf they had
made, overtaken by a death that must have seemed to
them as incomprehensible as any death could be.
To me also at that time this death was incomprehensible.
All I knew was that these things that had been alive
and so terrible to men were dead. For a moment
I believed that the destruction of Sennacherib had
been repeated, that God had repented, that the Angel
of Death had slain them in the night.
I stood staring into the pit, and
my heart lightened gloriously, even as the rising
sun struck the world to fire about me with his rays.
The pit was still in darkness; the mighty engines,
so great and wonderful in their power and complexity,
so unearthly in their tortuous forms, rose weird and
vague and strange out of the shadows towards the light.
A multitude of dogs, I could hear, fought over the
bodies that lay darkly in the depth of the pit, far
below me. Across the pit on its farther lip,
flat and vast and strange, lay the great flying-machine
with which they had been experimenting upon our denser
atmosphere when decay and death arrested them.
Death had come not a day too soon. At the sound
of a cawing overhead I looked up at the huge fighting-machine
that would fight no more for ever, at the tattered
red shreds of flesh that dripped down upon the overturned
seats on the summit of Primrose Hill.
I turned and looked down the slope
of the hill to where, enhaloed now in birds, stood
those other two Martians that I had seen overnight,
just as death had overtaken them. The one had
died, even as it had been crying to its companions;
perhaps it was the last to die, and its voice had
gone on perpetually until the force of its machinery
was exhausted. They glittered now, harmless tripod
towers of shining metal, in the brightness of the
rising sun.
All about the pit, and saved as by
a miracle from everlasting destruction, stretched
the great Mother of Cities. Those who have only
seen London veiled in her sombre robes of smoke can
scarcely imagine the naked clearness and beauty of
the silent wilderness of houses.
Eastward, over the blackened ruins
of the Albert Terrace and the splintered spire of
the church, the sun blazed dazzling in a clear sky,
and here and there some facet in the great wilderness
of roofs caught the light and glared with a white
intensity.
Northward were Kilburn and Hampsted,
blue and crowded with houses; westward the great city
was dimmed; and southward, beyond the Martians, the
green waves of Regent’s Park, the Langham Hotel,
the dome of the Albert Hall, the Imperial Institute,
and the giant mansions of the Brompton Road came out
clear and little in the sunrise, the jagged ruins
of Westminster rising hazily beyond. Far away
and blue were the Surrey hills, and the towers of the
Crystal Palace glittered like two silver rods.
The dome of St. Paul’s was dark against the
sunrise, and injured, I saw for the first time, by
a huge gaping cavity on its western side.
And as I looked at this wide expanse
of houses and factories and churches, silent and abandoned;
as I thought of the multitudinous hopes and efforts,
the innumerable hosts of lives that had gone to build
this human reef, and of the swift and ruthless destruction
that had hung over it all; when I realised that the
shadow had been rolled back, and that men might still
live in the streets, and this dear vast dead city
of mine be once more alive and powerful, I felt a wave
of emotion that was near akin to tears.
The torment was over. Even that
day the healing would begin. The survivors of
the people scattered over the country—leaderless,
lawless, foodless, like sheep without a shepherd—the
thousands who had fled by sea, would begin to return;
the pulse of life, growing stronger and stronger,
would beat again in the empty streets and pour across
the vacant squares. Whatever destruction was
done, the hand of the destroyer was stayed.
All the gaunt wrecks, the blackened skeletons of houses
that stared so dismally at the sunlit grass of the
hill, would presently be echoing with the hammers of
the restorers and ringing with the tapping of their
trowels. At the thought I extended my hands
towards the sky and began thanking God. In a
year, thought I—in a year. . .
With overwhelming force came the thought
of myself, of my wife, and the old life of hope and
tender helpfulness that had ceased for ever.