THE TALE OF A DETECTIVE
Gabriel Syme was not merely
a detective who pretended to be a poet; he was really
a poet who had become a detective. Nor was his
hatred of anarchy hypocritical. He was one of
those who are driven early in life into too conservative
an attitude by the bewildering folly of most revolutionists.
He had not attained it by any tame tradition.
His respectability was spontaneous and sudden, a rebellion
against rebellion. He came of a family of cranks,
in which all the oldest people had all the newest
notions. One of his uncles always walked about
without a hat, and another had made an unsuccessful
attempt to walk about with a hat and nothing else.
His father cultivated art and self-realisation; his
mother went in for simplicity and hygiene. Hence
the child, during his tenderer years, was wholly unacquainted
with any drink between the extremes of absinth and
cocoa, of both of which he had a healthy dislike.
The more his mother preached a more than Puritan abstinence
the more did his father expand into a more than pagan
latitude; and by the time the former had come to enforcing
vegetarianism, the latter had pretty well reached
the point of defending cannibalism.
Being surrounded with every conceivable
kind of revolt from infancy, Gabriel had to revolt
into something, so he revolted into the only thing
left—sanity. But there was just enough
in him of the blood of these fanatics to make even
his protest for common sense a little too fierce to
be sensible. His hatred of modern lawlessness
had been crowned also by an accident. It happened
that he was walking in a side street at the instant
of a dynamite outrage. He had been blind and
deaf for a moment, and then seen, the smoke clearing,
the broken windows and the bleeding faces. After
that he went about as usual—quiet, courteous,
rather gentle; but there was a spot on his mind that
was not sane. He did not regard anarchists, as
most of us do, as a handful of morbid men, combining
ignorance with intellectualism. He regarded them
as a huge and pitiless peril, like a Chinese invasion.
He poured perpetually into newspapers
and their waste-paper baskets a torrent of tales,
verses and violent articles, warning men of this deluge
of barbaric denial. But he seemed to be getting
no nearer his enemy, and, what was worse, no nearer
a living. As he paced the Thames embankment,
bitterly biting a cheap cigar and brooding on the
advance of Anarchy, there was no anarchist with a
bomb in his pocket so savage or so solitary as he.
Indeed, he always felt that Government stood alone
and desperate, with its back to the wall. He
was too quixotic to have cared for it otherwise.
He walked on the Embankment once under
a dark red sunset. The red river reflected the
red sky, and they both reflected his anger. The
sky, indeed, was so swarthy, and the light on the river
relatively so lurid, that the water almost seemed
of fiercer flame than the sunset it mirrored.
It looked like a stream of literal fire winding under
the vast caverns of a subterranean country.
Syme was shabby in those days.
He wore an old-fashioned black chimney-pot hat; he
was wrapped in a yet more old-fashioned cloak, black
and ragged; and the combination gave him the look of
the early villains in Dickens and Bulwer Lytton.
Also his yellow beard and hair were more unkempt and
leonine than when they appeared long afterwards, cut
and pointed, on the lawns of Saffron Park. A long,
lean, black cigar, bought in Soho for twopence, stood
out from between his tightened teeth, and altogether
he looked a very satisfactory specimen of the anarchists
upon whom he had vowed a holy war. Perhaps this
was why a policeman on the Embankment spoke to him,
and said “Good evening.”
Syme, at a crisis of his morbid fears
for humanity, seemed stung by the mere stolidity of
the automatic official, a mere bulk of blue in the
twilight.
“A good evening is it?”
he said sharply. “You fellows would call
the end of the world a good evening. Look at that
bloody red sun and that bloody river! I tell
you that if that were literally human blood, spilt
and shining, you would still be standing here as solid
as ever, looking out for some poor harmless tramp whom
you could move on. You policemen are cruel to
the poor, but I could forgive you even your cruelty
if it were not for your calm.”
“If we are calm,” replied
the policeman, “it is the calm of organised
resistance.”
“Eh?” said Syme, staring.
“The soldier must be calm in
the thick of the battle,” pursued the policeman.
“The composure of an army is the anger of a nation.”
“Good God, the Board Schools!”
said Syme. “Is this undenominational education?”
“No,” said the policeman
sadly, “I never had any of those advantages.
The Board Schools came after my time. What education
I had was very rough and old-fashioned, I am afraid.”
“Where did you have it?” asked Syme, wondering.
“Oh, at Harrow,” said the policeman
The class sympathies which, false
as they are, are the truest things in so many men,
broke out of Syme before he could control them.
“But, good Lord, man,” he said, “you
oughtn’t to be a policeman!”
The policeman sighed and shook his head.
“I know,” he said solemnly, “I know
I am not worthy.”
“But why did you join the police?” asked
Syme with rude curiosity.
“For much the same reason that
you abused the police,” replied the other.
“I found that there was a special opening in
the service for those whose fears for humanity were
concerned rather with the aberrations of the scientific
intellect than with the normal and excusable, though
excessive, outbreaks of the human will. I trust
I make myself clear.”
“If you mean that you make your
opinion clear,” said Syme, “I suppose
you do. But as for making yourself clear, it is
the last thing you do. How comes a man like you
to be talking philosophy in a blue helmet on the Thames
embankment?”
“You have evidently not heard
of the latest development in our police system,”
replied the other. “I am not surprised at
it. We are keeping it rather dark from the educated
class, because that class contains most of our enemies.
But you seem to be exactly in the right frame of mind.
I think you might almost join us.”
“Join you in what?” asked Syme.
“I will tell you,” said
the policeman slowly. “This is the situation:
The head of one of our departments, one of the most
celebrated detectives in Europe, has long been of opinion
that a purely intellectual conspiracy would soon threaten
the very existence of civilisation. He is certain
that the scientific and artistic worlds are silently
bound in a crusade against the Family and the State.
He has, therefore, formed a special corps of policemen,
policemen who are also philosophers. It is their
business to watch the beginnings of this conspiracy,
not merely in a criminal but in a controversial sense.
I am a democrat myself, and I am fully aware of the
value of the ordinary man in matters of ordinary valour
or virtue. But it would obviously be undesirable
to employ the common policeman in an investigation
which is also a heresy hunt.”
Syme’s eyes were bright with a sympathetic curiosity.
“What do you do, then?” he said.
“The work of the philosophical
policeman,” replied the man in blue, “is
at once bolder and more subtle than that of the ordinary
detective. The ordinary detective goes to pot-houses
to arrest thieves; we go to artistic tea-parties to
detect pessimists. The ordinary detective discovers
from a ledger or a diary that a crime has been committed.
We discover from a book of sonnets that a crime will
be committed. We have to trace the origin of those
dreadful thoughts that drive men on at last to intellectual
fanaticism and intellectual crime. We were only
just in time to prevent the assassination at Hartle
pool, and that was entirely due to the fact that our
Mr. Wilks (a smart young fellow) thoroughly understood
a triolet.”
“Do you mean,” asked Syme,
“that there is really as much connection between
crime and the modern intellect as all that?”
“You are not sufficiently democratic,”
answered the policeman, “but you were right
when you said just now that our ordinary treatment
of the poor criminal was a pretty brutal business.
I tell you I am sometimes sick of my trade when I
see how perpetually it means merely a war upon the
ignorant and the desperate. But this new movement
of ours is a very different affair. We deny the
snobbish English assumption that the uneducated are
the dangerous criminals. We remember the Roman
Emperors. We remember the great poisoning princes
of the Renaissance. We say that the dangerous
criminal is the educated criminal. We say that
the most dangerous criminal now is the entirely lawless
modern philosopher. Compared to him, burglars
and bigamists are essentially moral men; my heart goes
out to them. They accept the essential ideal
of man; they merely seek it wrongly. Thieves
respect property. They merely wish the property
to become their property that they may more perfectly
respect it. But philosophers dislike property
as property; they wish to destroy the very idea of
personal possession. Bigamists respect marriage,
or they would not go through the highly ceremonial
and even ritualistic formality of bigamy. But
philosophers despise marriage as marriage. Murderers
respect human life; they merely wish to attain a greater
fulness of human life in themselves by the sacrifice
of what seems to them to be lesser lives. But
philosophers hate life itself, their own as much as
other people’s.”
Syme struck his hands together.
“How true that is,” he
cried. “I have felt it from my boyhood,
but never could state the verbal antithesis.
The common criminal is a bad man, but at least he
is, as it were, a conditional good man. He says
that if only a certain obstacle be removed—say
a wealthy uncle—he is then prepared to
accept the universe and to praise God. He is
a reformer, but not an anarchist. He wishes to
cleanse the edifice, but not to destroy it. But
the evil philosopher is not trying to alter things,
but to annihilate them. Yes, the modern world
has retained all those parts of police work which are
really oppressive and ignominious, the harrying of
the poor, the spying upon the unfortunate. It
has given up its more dignified work, the punishment
of powerful traitors in the State and powerful heresiarchs
in the Church. The moderns say we must not punish
heretics. My only doubt is whether we have a right
to punish anybody else.”
“But this is absurd!”
cried the policeman, clasping his hands with an excitement
uncommon in persons of his figure and costume, “but
it is intolerable! I don’t know what you’re
doing, but you’re wasting your life. You
must, you shall, join our special army against anarchy.
Their armies are on our frontiers. Their bolt
is ready to fall. A moment more, and you may lose
the glory of working with us, perhaps the glory of
dying with the last heroes of the world.”
“It is a chance not to be missed,
certainly,” assented Syme, “but still
I do not quite understand. I know as well as anybody
that the modern world is full of lawless little men
and mad little movements. But, beastly as they
are, they generally have the one merit of disagreeing
with each other. How can you talk of their leading
one army or hurling one bolt. What is this anarchy?”
“Do not confuse it,” replied
the constable, “with those chance dynamite outbreaks
from Russia or from Ireland, which are really the
outbreaks of oppressed, if mistaken, men. This
is a vast philosophic movement, consisting of an outer
and an inner ring. You might even call the outer
ring the laity and the inner ring the priesthood.
I prefer to call the outer ring the innocent section,
the inner ring the supremely guilty section. The
outer ring—the main mass of their supporters—are
merely anarchists; that is, men who believe that rules
and formulas have destroyed human happiness.
They believe that all the evil results of human crime
are the results of the system that has called it crime.
They do not believe that the crime creates the punishment.
They believe that the punishment has created the crime.
They believe that if a man seduced seven women he
would naturally walk away as blameless as the flowers
of spring. They believe that if a man picked a
pocket he would naturally feel exquisitely good.
These I call the innocent section.”
“Oh!” said Syme.
“Naturally, therefore, these
people talk about ’a happy time coming’;
‘the paradise of the future’; ’mankind
freed from the bondage of vice and the bondage of
virtue,’ and so on. And so also the men
of the inner circle speak—the sacred priesthood.
They also speak to applauding crowds of the happiness
of the future, and of mankind freed at last.
But in their mouths”—and the policeman
lowered his voice—“in their mouths
these happy phrases have a horrible meaning.
They are under no illusions; they are too intellectual
to think that man upon this earth can ever be quite
free of original sin and the struggle. And they
mean death. When they say that mankind shall
be free at last, they mean that mankind shall commit
suicide. When they talk of a paradise without
right or wrong, they mean the grave.
“They have but two objects,
to destroy first humanity and then themselves.
That is why they throw bombs instead of firing pistols.
The innocent rank and file are disappointed because
the bomb has not killed the king; but the high-priesthood
are happy because it has killed somebody.”
“How can I join you?”
asked Syme, with a sort of passion.
“I know for a fact that there
is a vacancy at the moment,” said the policeman,
“as I have the honour to be somewhat in the confidence
of the chief of whom I have spoken. You should
really come and see him. Or rather, I should
not say see him, nobody ever sees him; but you can
talk to him if you like.”
“Telephone?” inquired Syme, with interest.
“No,” said the policeman
placidly, “he has a fancy for always sitting
in a pitch-dark room. He says it makes his thoughts
brighter. Do come along.”
Somewhat dazed and considerably excited,
Syme allowed himself to be led to a side-door in the
long row of buildings of Scotland Yard. Almost
before he knew what he was doing, he had been passed
through the hands of about four intermediate officials,
and was suddenly shown into a room, the abrupt blackness
of which startled him like a blaze of light.
It was not the ordinary darkness, in which forms can
be faintly traced; it was like going suddenly stone-blind.
“Are you the new recruit?” asked a heavy
voice.
And in some strange way, though there
was not the shadow of a shape in the gloom, Syme knew
two things: first, that it came from a man of
massive stature; and second, that the man had his back
to him.
“Are you the new recruit?”
said the invisible chief, who seemed to have heard
all about it. “All right. You are engaged.”
Syme, quite swept off his feet, made
a feeble fight against this irrevocable phrase.
“I really have no experience,” he began.
“No one has any experience,”
said the other, “of the Battle of Armageddon.”
“But I am really unfit—”
“You are willing, that is enough,” said
the unknown.
“Well, really,” said Syme,
“I don’t know any profession of which
mere willingness is the final test.”
“I do,” said the other—“martyrs.
I am condemning you to death. Good day.”
Thus it was that when Gabriel Syme
came out again into the crimson light of evening,
in his shabby black hat and shabby, lawless cloak,
he came out a member of the New Detective Corps for
the frustration of the great conspiracy. Acting
under the advice of his friend the policeman (who
was professionally inclined to neatness), he trimmed
his hair and beard, bought a good hat, clad himself
in an exquisite summer suit of light blue-grey, with
a pale yellow flower in the button-hole, and, in short,
became that elegant and rather insupportable person
whom Gregory had first encountered in the little garden
of Saffron Park. Before he finally left the police
premises his friend provided him with a small blue
card, on which was written, “The Last Crusade,”
and a number, the sign of his official authority.
He put this carefully in his upper waistcoat pocket,
lit a cigarette, and went forth to track and fight
the enemy in all the drawing-rooms of London.
Where his adventure ultimately led him we have already
seen. At about half-past one on a February night
he found himself steaming in a small tug up the silent
Thames, armed with swordstick and revolver, the duly
elected Thursday of the Central Council of Anarchists.
When Syme stepped out on to the steam-tug
he had a singular sensation of stepping out into something
entirely new; not merely into the landscape of a new
land, but even into the landscape of a new planet.
This was mainly due to the insane yet solid decision
of that evening, though partly also to an entire change
in the weather and the sky since he entered the little
tavern some two hours before. Every trace of
the passionate plumage of the cloudy sunset had been
swept away, and a naked moon stood in a naked sky.
The moon was so strong and full that (by a paradox
often to be noticed) it seemed like a weaker sun.
It gave, not the sense of bright moonshine, but rather
of a dead daylight.
Over the whole landscape lay a luminous
and unnatural discoloration, as of that disastrous
twilight which Milton spoke of as shed by the sun
in eclipse; so that Syme fell easily into his first
thought, that he was actually on some other and emptier
planet, which circled round some sadder star.
But the more he felt this glittering desolation in
the moonlit land, the more his own chivalric folly
glowed in the night like a great fire. Even the
common things he carried with him—the food
and the brandy and the loaded pistol—took
on exactly that concrete and material poetry which
a child feels when he takes a gun upon a journey or
a bun with him to bed. The sword-stick and the
brandy-flask, though in themselves only the tools
of morbid conspirators, became the expressions of
his own more healthy romance. The sword-stick
became almost the sword of chivalry, and the brandy
the wine of the stirrup-cup. For even the most
dehumanised modern fantasies depend on some older
and simpler figure; the adventures may be mad, but
the adventurer must be sane. The dragon without
St. George would not even be grotesque. So this
inhuman landscape was only imaginative by the presence
of a man really human. To Syme’s exaggerative
mind the bright, bleak houses and terraces by the
Thames looked as empty as the mountains of the moon.
But even the moon is only poetical because there is
a man in the moon.
The tug was worked by two men, and
with much toil went comparatively slowly. The
clear moon that had lit up Chiswick had gone down
by the time that they passed Battersea, and when they
came under the enormous bulk of Westminster day had
already begun to break. It broke like the splitting
of great bars of lead, showing bars of silver; and
these had brightened like white fire when the tug,
changing its onward course, turned inward to a large
landing stage rather beyond Charing Cross.
The great stones of the Embankment
seemed equally dark and gigantic as Syme looked up
at them. They were big and black against the huge
white dawn. They made him feel that he was landing
on the colossal steps of some Egyptian palace; and,
indeed, the thing suited his mood, for he was, in
his own mind, mounting to attack the solid thrones
of horrible and heathen kings. He leapt out of
the boat on to one slimy step, and stood, a dark and
slender figure, amid the enormous masonry. The
two men in the tug put her off again and turned up
stream. They had never spoken a word.