THE YELLOWSTONE
The tramping of our remuda
as they came trotting up to the wagon the next morning,
and Honeyman’s calling, “Horses, horses,”
brought us to the realization that another day had
dawned with its duty. McCann had stretched the
ropes of our corral, for Flood was as dead to the world
as any of us were, but the tramping of over a hundred
and forty horses and mules, as they crowded inside
the ropes, brought him into action as well as the
rest of us. We had had a good five hours’
sleep, while our mounts had been transformed from
gaunt animals to round-barreled saddle horses,—that
fought and struggled amongst themselves or artfully
dodged the lariat loops which were being cast after
them. Honeyman reported the herd quietly grazing
across the river, and after securing our mounts for
the morning, we breakfasted before looking after the
cattle. It took us less than an hour to round
up and count the cattle, and turn them loose again
under herd to graze. Those of us not on herd
returned to the wagon, and our foreman instructed McCann
to make a two hours’ drive down the river and
camp for noon, as he proposed only to graze the herd
that morning. After seeing the wagon safely beyond
the rocky crossing, we hunted up a good bathing pool
and disported ourselves for half an hour, taking a
much needed bath. There were trails on either
side of the Powder, and as our course was henceforth
to the northwest, we remained on the west side and
grazed or trailed down it. It was a beautiful
stream of water, having its source in the Big Horn
Mountains, frequently visible on our left. For
the next four or five days we had easy work. There
were range cattle through that section, but fearful
of Texas fever, their owners gave the Powder River
a wide berth. With the exception of holding the
herd at night, our duties were light. We caught
fish and killed grouse; and the respite seemed like
a holiday after our experience of the past few days.
During the evening of the second day after reaching
the Powder, we crossed the Crazy Woman, a clear mountainous
fork of the former river, and nearly as large as the
parent stream. Once or twice we encountered range
riders, and learned that the Crazy Woman was a stock
country, a number of beef ranches being located on
it, stocked with Texas cattle.
Somewhere near or about the Montana
line, we took a left-hand trail. Flood had ridden
it out until he had satisfied himself that it led
over to the Tongue River and the country beyond.
While large trails followed on down the Powder, their
direction was wrong for us, as they led towards the
Bad Lands and the lower Yellowstone country. On
the second day out, after taking the left-hand trail,
we encountered some rough country in passing across
a saddle in a range of hills forming the divide between
the Powder and Tongue rivers. We were nearly a
whole day crossing it, but had a well-used trail to
follow, and down in the foothills made camp that night
on a creek which emptied into the Tongue. The
roughness of the trail was well compensated for, however,
as it was a paradise of grass and water. We reached
the Tongue River the next afternoon, and found it
a similar stream to the Powder,—clear as
crystal, swift, and with a rocky bottom. As these
were but minor rivers, we encountered no trouble in
crossing them, the greatest danger being to our wagon.
On the Tongue we met range riders again, and from
them we learned that this trail, which crossed the
Yellowstone at Frenchman’s Ford, was the one
in use by herds bound for the Musselshell and remoter
points on the upper Missouri. From one rider
we learned that the first herd of the present season
which went through on this route were cattle wintered
on the Niobrara in western Nebraska, whose destination
was Alberta in the British possessions. This
herd outclassed us in penetrating northward, though
in distance they had not traveled half as far as our
Circle Dots.
After following the Tongue River several
days and coming out on that immense plain tributary
to the Yellowstone, the trail turned to the northwest,
gave us a short day’s drive to the Rosebud River,
and after following it a few miles, bore off again
on the same quarter. In our rear hung the mountains
with their sentinel peaks, while in our front stretched
the valley tributary to the Yellowstone, in extent,
itself, an inland empire. The month was August,
and, with the exception of cool nights, no complaint
could be made, for that rarefied atmosphere was a
tonic to man and beast, and there was pleasure in the
primitive freshness of the country which rolled away
on every hand. On leaving the Rosebud, two days’
travel brought us to the east fork of Sweet Grass,
an insignificant stream, with a swift current and rocky
crossings. In the first two hours after reaching
it, we must have crossed it half a dozen times, following
the grassy bottoms, which shifted from one bank to
the other. When we were full forty miles distant
from Frenchman’s Ford on the Yellowstone, the
wagon, in crossing Sweet Grass, went down a sidling
bank into the bottom of the creek, the left hind wheel
collided with a boulder in the water, dishing it,
and every spoke in the wheel snapped off at the shoulder
in the felloe. McCann never noticed it, but poured
the whip into the mules, and when he pulled out on
the opposite bank left the felloe of his wheel in
the creek behind. The herd was in the lead at
the time, and when Honeyman overtook us and reported
the accident, we threw the herd off to graze, and
over half the outfit returned to the wagon.
When we reached the scene, McCann
had recovered the felloe, but every spoke in the hub
was hopelessly ruined. Flood took in the situation
at a glance. He ordered the wagon unloaded and
the reach lengthened, took the axe, and, with The
Rebel, went back about a mile to a thicket of lodge
poles which we had passed higher up the creek.
While the rest of us unloaded the wagon, McCann, who
was swearing by both note and rhyme, unearthed his
saddle from amongst the other plunder and cinched
it on his nigh wheeler. We had the wagon unloaded
and had reloaded some of the heaviest of the plunder
in the front end of the wagon box, by the time our
foreman and Priest returned, dragging from their pommels
a thirty-foot pole as perfect as the mast of a yacht.
We knocked off all the spokes not already broken at
the hub of the ruined wheel, and after jacking up
the hind axle, attached the “crutch.”
By cutting a half notch in the larger end of the pole,
so that it fitted over the front axle, lashing it
there securely, and allowing the other end to trail
behind on the ground, we devised a support on which
the hub of the broken wheel rested, almost at its
normal height. There was sufficient spring to
the pole to obviate any jolt or jar, while the rearrangement
we had effected in distributing the load would relieve
it of any serious burden. We took a rope from
the coupling pole of the wagon and loosely noosed
it over the crutch, which allowed leeway in turning,
but prevented the hub from slipping off the support
on a short turn to the left. Then we lashed the
tire and felloe to the front end of the wagon, and
with the loss of but a couple of hours our commissary
was again on the move.
The trail followed the Sweet Grass
down to the Yellowstone; and until we reached it,
whenever there were creeks to ford or extra pulls on
hills, half a dozen of us would drop back and lend
a hand from our saddle pommels. The gradual decline
of the country to the river was in our favor at present,
and we should reach the ford in two days at the farthest,
where we hoped to find a wheelwright. In case
we did not, our foreman thought he could effect a
trade for a serviceable wagon, as ours was a new one
and the best make in the market. The next day
Flood rode on ahead to Frenchman’s Ford, and
late in the day returned with the information that
the Ford was quite a pretentious frontier village
of the squatter type. There was a blacksmith and
a wheelwright shop in the town, but the prospect of
an exchange was discouraging, as the wagons there
were of the heavy freighting type, while ours was a
wide tread—a serious objection, as wagons
manufactured for southern trade were eight inches
wider than those in use in the north, and therefore
would not track on the same road. The wheelwright
had assured Flood that the wheel could be filled in
a day, with the exception of painting, and as paint
was not important, he had decided to move up within
three or four miles of the Ford and lie over a day
for repairing the wagon, and at the same time have
our mules reshod. Accordingly we moved up the
next morning, and after unloading the wagon, both
box and contents, over half the outfit—the
first and second guards—accompanied the
wagon into the Ford. They were to return by noon,
when the remainder of us were to have our turn in
seeing the sights of Frenchman’s Ford. The
horse wrangler remained behind with us, to accompany
the other half of the outfit in the afternoon.
The herd was no trouble to hold, and after watering
about the middle of the forenoon, three of us went
into camp and got dinner. As this was the first
time since starting that our cook was absent, we rather
enjoyed the opportunity to practice our culinary skill.
Pride in our ability to cook was a weakness in our
craft. The work was divided up between Joe Stallings,
John Officer, and myself, Honeyman being excused on
agreeing to rustle the wood and water. Stallings
prided himself on being an artist in making coffee,
and while hunting for the coffee mill, found a bag
of dried peaches.
“Say, fellows,” said Joe,
“I’ll bet McCann has hauled this fruit
a thousand miles and never knew he had it amongst
all this plunder. I’m going to stew a saucepan
full of it, just to show his royal nibs that he’s
been thoughtless of his boarders.”
Officer volunteered to cut and fry
the meat, for we were eating stray beef now with great
regularity; and the making of the biscuits fell to
me. Honeyman soon had a fire so big that you could
not have got near it without a wet blanket on; and
when my biscuits were ready for the Dutch oven, Officer
threw a bucket of water on the fire, remarking:
“Honeyman, if you was cusi segundo under
me, and built up such a big fire for the chef, there
would be trouble in camp. You may be a good enough
horse wrangler for a through Texas outfit, but when
it comes to playing second fiddle to a cook of my
accomplishments—well, you simply don’t
know salt from wild honey. A man might as well
try to cook on a burning haystack as on a fire of
your building.”
When the fire had burned down sufficiently,
the cooks got their respective utensils upon the fire;
I had an ample supply of live coals for the Dutch
oven, and dinner was shortly afterwards announced as
ready. After dinner, Officer and I relieved the
men on herd, but over an hour passed before we caught
sight of the first and second guards returning from
the Ford. They were men who could stay in town
all day and enjoy themselves; but, as Flood had reminded
them, there were others who were entitled to a holiday.
When Bob Blades and Fox Quarternight came to our relief
on herd, they attempted to detain us with a description
of Frenchman’s Ford, but we cut all conversation
short by riding away to camp.
“We’ll just save them
the trouble, and go in and see it for ourselves,”
said Officer to me, as we galloped along. We had
left word with Honeyman what horses we wanted to ride
that afternoon, and lost little time in changing mounts;
then we all set out to pay our respects to the mushroom
village on the Yellowstone. Most of us had money;
and those of the outfit who had returned were clean
shaven and brought the report that a shave was two-bits
and a drink the same price. The town struck me
as something new and novel, two thirds of the habitations
being of canvas. Immense quantities of buffalo
hides were drying or already baled, and waiting transportation
as we afterward learned to navigable points on the
Missouri. Large bull trains were encamped on
the outskirts of the village, while many such outfits
were in town, receiving cargoes or discharging freight.
The drivers of these ox trains lounged in the streets
and thronged the saloons and gambling resorts.
The population was extremely mixed, and almost every
language could be heard spoken on the streets.
The men were fine types of the pioneer,—buffalo
hunters, freighters, and other plainsmen, though hardly
as picturesque in figure and costume as a modern artist
would paint them. For native coloring, there were
typical specimens of northern Indians, grunting their
jargon amid the babel of other tongues; and groups
of squaws wandered through the irregular streets in
gaudy blankets and red calico. The only civilizing
element to be seen was the camp of engineers, running
the survey of the Northern Pacific railroad.
Tying our horses in a group to a hitch-rack
in the rear of a saloon called The Buffalo Bull, we
entered by a rear door and lined up at the bar for
our first drink since leaving Ogalalla. Games
of chance were running in the rear for those who felt
inclined to try their luck, while in front of the
bar, against the farther wall, were a number of small
tables, around which were seated the patrons of the
place, playing for the drinks. One couldn’t
help being impressed with the unrestrained freedom
of the village, whose sole product seemed to be buffalo
hides. Every man in the place wore the regulation
six-shooter in his belt, and quite a number wore two.
The primitive law of nature known as self-preservation,
was very evident in August of ’82 at Frenchman’s
Ford. It reminded me of the early days at home
in Texas, where, on arising in the morning, one buckled
on his six-shooter as though it were part of his dress.
After a second round of drinks, we strolled out into
the front street to look up Flood and McCann, and
incidentally get a shave. We soon located McCann,
who had a hunk of dried buffalo meat, and was chipping
it off and feeding it to some Indian children whose
acquaintance he seemed to be cultivating. On
sighting us, he gave the children the remainder of
the jerked buffalo, and at once placed himself at
our disposal as guide to Frenchman’s Ford.
He had been all over the town that morning; knew the
name of every saloon and those of several barkeepers
as well; pointed out the bullet holes in a log building
where the last shooting scrape occurred, and otherwise
showed us the sights in the village which we might
have overlooked. A barber shop? Why, certainly;
and he led the way, informing us that the wagon wheel
would be filled by evening, that the mules were already
shod, and that Flood had ridden down to the crossing
to look at the ford.
Two barbers turned us out rapidly,
and as we left we continued to take in the town, strolling
by pairs and drinking moderately as we went.
Flood had returned in the mean time, and seemed rather
convivial and quite willing to enjoy the enforced
lay-over with us. While taking a drink in Yellowstone
Bob’s place, the foreman took occasion to call
the attention of The Rebel to a cheap lithograph of
General Grant which hung behind the bar. The
two discussed the merits of the picture, and Priest,
who was an admirer of the magnanimity as well as the
military genius of Grant, spoke in reserved yet favorable
terms of the general, when Flood flippantly chided
him on his eulogistic remarks over an officer to whom
he had once been surrendered. The Rebel took
the chaffing in all good humor, and when our glasses
were filled, Flood suggested to Priest that since
he was such an admirer of Grant, possibly he wished
to propose a toast to the general’s health.
“You’re young, Jim,”
said The Rebel, “and if you’d gone through
what I have, your views of things might be different.
My admiration for the generals on our side survived
wounds, prisons, and changes of fortune; but time
has tempered my views on some things, and now I don’t
enthuse over generals when the men of the ranks who
made them famous are forgotten. Through the fortunes
of war, I saluted Grant when we were surrendered,
but I wouldn’t propose a toast or take off my
hat now to any man that lives.”
During the comments of The Rebel,
a stranger, who evidently overheard them, rose from
one of the tables in the place and sauntered over to
the end of the bar, an attentive listener to the succeeding
conversation. He was a younger man than Priest,—with
a head of heavy black hair reaching his shoulders,
while his dress was largely of buckskin, profusely
ornamented with beadwork and fringes. He was
armed, as was every one else, and from his languid
demeanor as well as from his smart appearance, one
would classify him at a passing glance as a frontier
gambler. As we turned away from the bar to an
unoccupied table, Priest waited for his change, when
the stranger accosted him with an inquiry as to where
he was from. In the conversation that ensued,
the stranger, who had noticed the good-humored manner
in which The Rebel had taken the chiding of our foreman,
pretending to take him to task for some of his remarks.
But in this he made a mistake. What his friends
might safely say to Priest would be treated as an insult
from a stranger. Seeing that he would not stand
his chiding, the other attempted to mollify him by
proposing they have a drink together and part friendly,
to which The Rebel assented. I was pleased with
the favorable turn of affairs, for my bunkie had used
some rather severe language in resenting the remarks
of the stranger, which now had the promise of being
dropped amicably.
I knew the temper of Priest, and so
did Flood and Honeyman, and we were all anxious to
get him away from the stranger. So I asked our
foreman as soon as they had drunk together, to go over
and tell Priest we were waiting for him to make up
a game of cards. The two were standing at the
bar in a most friendly attitude, but as they raised
their glasses to drink, the stranger, holding his at
arm’s length, said: “Here’s
a toast for you: To General Grant, the ablest”—
But the toast was never finished,
for Priest dashed the contents of his glass in the
stranger’s face, and calmly replacing the glass
on the bar, backed across the room towards us.
When half-across, a sudden movement on the part of
the stranger caused him to halt. But it seemed
the picturesque gentleman beside the bar was only searching
his pockets for a handkerchief.
“Don’t get your hand on
that gun you wear,” said The Rebel, whose blood
was up, “unless you intend to use it. But
you can’t shoot a minute too quick to suit me.
What do you wear a gun for, anyhow? Let’s
see how straight you can shoot.”
As the stranger made no reply, Priest
continued, “The next time you have anything
to rub in, pick your man better. The man who insults
me’ll get all that’s due him for his trouble.”
Still eliciting no response, The Rebel taunted him
further, saying, “Go on and finish your toast,
you patriotic beauty. I’ll give you another:
Jeff Davis and the Southern Confederacy.”
We all rose from the table, and Flood,
going over to Priest, said, “Come along, Paul
we don’t want to have any trouble here.
Let’s go across the street and have a game of
California Jack.”
But The Rebel stood like a chiseled
statue, ignoring the friendly counsel of our foreman,
while the stranger, after wiping the liquor from his
face and person, walked across the room and seated
himself at the table from which he had risen.
A stillness as of death pervaded the room, which was
only broken by our foreman repeating his request to
Priest to come away, but the latter replied, “No;
when I leave this place it will not be done in fear
of any one. When any man goes out of his way
to insult me he must take the consequences, and he
can always find me if he wants satisfaction.
We’ll take another drink before we go.
Everybody in the house, come up and take a drink with
Paul Priest.”
The inmates of the place, to the number
of possibly twenty, who had been witness to what had
occurred, accepted the invitation, quitting their
games and gathering around the bar. Priest took
a position at the end of the bar, where he could notice
any movement on the part of his adversary as well
as the faces of his guests, and smiling on them, said
in true hospitality, “What will you have, gentlemen?”
There was a forced effort on the part of the drinkers
to appear indifferent to the situation, but with the
stranger sitting sullenly in their rear and an iron-gray
man standing at the farther end of the line, hungering
for an opportunity to settle differences with six-shooters,
their indifference was an empty mockery. Some
of the players returned to their games, while others
sauntered into the street, yet Priest showed no disposition
to go. After a while the stranger walked over
to the bar and called for a glass of whiskey.
The Rebel stood at the end of the
bar, calmly rolling a cigarette, and as the stranger
seemed not to notice him, Priest attracted his attention
and said, “I’m just passing through here,
and shall only be in town this afternoon; so if there’s
anything between us that demands settlement, don’t
hesitate to ask for it.”
The stranger drained his glass at
a single gulp, and with admirable composure replied,
“If there’s anything between us, we’ll
settle it in due time, and as men usually settle such
differences in this country. I have a friend
or two in town, and as soon as I see them, you will
receive notice, or you may consider the matter dropped.
That’s all I care to say at present.”
He walked away to the rear of the
room, Priest joined us, and we strolled out of the
place. In the street, a grizzled, gray-bearded
man, who had drunk with him inside, approached my bunkie
and said, “You want to watch that fellow.
He claims to be from the Gallatin country, but he
isn’t, for I live there. There ’s
a pal with him, and they’ve got some good horses,
but I know every brand on the headwaters of the Missouri,
and their horses were never bred on any of its three
forks. Don’t give him any the best of you.
Keep an eye on him, comrade.” After this
warning, the old man turned into the first open door,
and we crossed over to the wheelwright’s shop;
and as the wheel would not be finished for several
hours yet, we continued our survey of the town, and
our next landing was at The Buffalo Bull. On entering
we found four of our men in a game of cards at the
very first table, while Officer was reported as being
in the gambling room in the rear. The only vacant
table in the bar-room was the last one in the far
corner, and calling for a deck of cards, we occupied
it. I sat with my back to the log wall of the
low one-story room, while on my left and fronting
the door, Priest took a seat with Flood for his pardner,
while Honeyman fell to me. After playing a few
hands, Flood suggested that Billy go forward and exchange
seats with some of our outfit, so as to be near the
door, where he could see any one that entered, while
from his position the rear door would be similarly
guarded. Under this change, Rod Wheat came back
to our table and took Honeyman’s place.
We had been playing along for an hour, with people
passing in and out of the gambling room, and expected
shortly to start for camp, when Priest’s long-haired
adversary came in at the front door, and, walking
through the room, passed into the gambling department.
John Officer, after winning a few
dollars in the card room, was standing alongside watching
our game; and as the stranger passed by, Priest gave
him the wink, on which Officer followed the stranger
and a heavy-set companion who was with him into the
rear room. We had played only a few hands when
the heavy-set man came back to the bar, took a drink,
and walked over to watch a game of cards at the second
table from the front door. Officer came back
shortly afterward, and whispered to us that there
were four of them to look out for, as he had seen
them conferring together. Priest seemed the least
concerned of any of us, but I noticed he eased the
holster on his belt forward, where it would be ready
to his hand. We had called for a round of drinks,
Officer taking one with us, when two men came out of
the gambling hell, and halting at the bar, pretended
to divide some money which they wished to have it
appear they had won in the card room. Their conversation
was loud and intended to attract attention, but Officer
gave us the wink, and their ruse was perfectly understood.
After taking a drink and attracting as much attention
as possible over the division of the money, they separated,
but remained in the room.
I was dealing the cards a few minutes
later, when the long-haired man emerged from the gambling
hell, and imitating the maudlin, sauntered up to the
bar and asked for a drink. After being served,
he walked about halfway to the door, then whirling
suddenly, stepped to the end of the bar, placed his
hands upon it, sprang up and stood upright on it.
He whipped out two six-shooters, let loose a yell which
caused a commotion throughout the room, and walked
very deliberately the length of the counter, his attention
centred upon the occupants of our table. Not
attracting the notice he expected in our quarter, he
turned, and slowly repaced the bar, hurling anathemas
on Texas and Texans in general.
I saw The Rebel’s eyes, steeled
to intensity, meet Flood’s across the table,
and in that glance of our foreman he evidently read
approval, for he rose rigidly with the stealth of
a tiger, and for the first time that day his hand
went to the handle of his six-shooter. One of
the two pretended winners at cards saw the movement
in our quarter, and sang out as a warning, “Cuidado,
mucho.” The man on the bar whirled on the
word of warning, and blazed away with his two guns
into our corner. I had risen at the word and
was pinned against the wall, where on the first fire
a rain of dirt fell from the chinking in the wall
over my head. As soon as the others sprang away
from the table, I kicked it over in clearing myself,
and came to my feet just as The Rebel fired his second
shot. I had the satisfaction of seeing his long-haired
adversary reel backwards, firing his guns into the
ceiling as he went, and in falling crash heavily into
the glassware on the back bar.
The smoke which filled the room left
nothing visible for a few moments. Meantime Priest,
satisfied that his aim had gone true, turned, passed
through the rear room, gained his horse, and was galloping
away to the herd before any semblance of order was
restored. As the smoke cleared away and we passed
forward through the room, John Officer had one of
the three pardners standing with his hands to the
wall, while his six-shooter lay on the floor under
Officer’s foot. He had made but one shot
into our corner, when the muzzle of a gun was pushed
against his ear with an imperative order to drop his
arms, which he had promptly done. The two others,
who had been under the surveillance of our men at
the forward table, never made a move or offered to
bring a gun into action, and after the killing of their
picturesque pardner passed together out of the house.
There had been five or six shots fired into our corner,
but the first double shot, fired when three of us
were still sitting, went too high for effect, while
the remainder were scattering, though Rod Wheat got
a bullet through his coat, close enough to burn the
skin on his shoulder.
The dead man was laid out on the floor
of the saloon; and through curiosity, for it could
hardly have been much of a novelty to the inhabitants
of Frenchman’s Ford, hundreds came to gaze on
the corpse and examine the wounds, one above the other
through his vitals, either of which would have been
fatal. Officer’s prisoner admitted that
the dead man was his pardner, and offered to remove
the corpse if released. On turning his six-shooter
over to the proprietor of the place, he was given
his freedom to depart and look up his friends.
As it was after sundown, and our wheel
was refilled and ready, we set out for camp, where
we found that Priest had taken a fresh horse and started
back over the trail. No one felt any uneasiness
over his absence, for he had demonstrated his ability
to protect himself; and truth compels me to say that
the outfit to a man was proud of him. Honeyman
was substituted on our guard in The Rebel’s place,
sleeping with me that night, and after we were in
bed, Billy said in his enthusiasm: “If
that horse thief had not relied on pot shooting, and
had been modest and only used one gun, he might have
hurt some of you fellows. But when I saw old
Paul raising his gun to a level as he shot, I knew
he was cool and steady, and I’d rather died right
there than see him fail to get his man.”