OGALALLA
From the head of Stinking Water to
the South Platte was a waterless stretch of forty
miles. But by watering the herd about the middle
of one forenoon, after grazing, we could get to water
again the following evening. With the exception
of the meeting with Nat Straw, the drive was featureless,
but the night that Nat stayed with us, he regaled us
with his experiences, in which he was as lucky as ever.
Where we had lost three days on the Canadian with
bogged cattle, he had crossed it within fifteen minutes
after reaching it. His herd was sold before reaching
Dodge, so that he lost no time there, and on reaching
Slaughter’s bridge, he was only two days behind
our herd. His cattle were then en route for delivery
on the Crazy Woman in Wyoming, and, as he put it,
“any herd was liable to travel faster when it
had a new owner.”
Flood had heard from our employer
at Culbertson, learning that he would not meet us
at Ogalalla, as his last herd was due in Dodge about
that time. My brother Bob’s herd had crossed
the Arkansaw a week behind us, and was then possibly
a hundred and fifty miles in our rear.
We all regretted not being able to
see old man Don, for he believed that nothing was
too good for his men, and we all remembered the good
time he had shown us in Dodge. The smoke of passing
trains hung for hours in signal clouds in our front,
during the afternoon of the second day’s dry
drive, but we finally scaled the last divide, and
there, below us in the valley of the South Platte,
nestled Ogalalla, the Gomorrah of the cattle trail.
From amongst its half hundred buildings, no church
spire pointed upward, but instead three fourths of
its business houses were dance halls, gambling houses,
and saloons. We all knew the town by reputation,
while the larger part of our outfit had been in it
before. It was there that Joel Collins and his
outfit rendezvoused when they robbed the Union Pacific
train in October, ’77. Collins had driven
a herd of cattle for his father and brother, and after
selling them in the Black Hills, gambled away the
proceeds. Some five or six of his outfit returned
to Ogalalla with him, and being moneyless, concluded
to recoup their losses at the expense of the railway
company. Going eighteen miles up the river to
Big Springs, seven of them robbed the express and passengers,
the former yielding sixty thousand dollars in gold.
The next morning they were in Ogalalla, paying debts,
and getting their horses shod. In Collins’s
outfit was Sam Bass, and under his leadership, until
he met his death the following spring at the hands
of Texas Rangers, the course of the outfit southward
was marked by a series of daring bank and train robberies.
We reached the river late that evening,
and after watering, grazed until dark and camped for
the night. But it was not to be a night of rest
and sleep, for the lights were twinkling across the
river in town; and cook, horse wrangler, and all,
with the exception of the first guard, rode across
the river after the herd had been bedded. Flood
had quit us while we were watering the herd and gone
in ahead to get a draft cashed, for he was as moneyless
as the rest of us. But his letter of credit was
good anywhere on the trail where money was to be had,
and on reaching town, he took us into a general outfitting
store and paid us twenty-five dollars apiece.
After warning us to be on hand at the wagon to stand
our watches, he left us, and we scattered like lost
sheep. Officer and I paid our loans to The Rebel,
and the three of us wandered around for several hours
in company with Nat Straw. When we were in Dodge,
my bunkie had shown no inclination to gamble, but
now he was the first one to suggest that we make up
a “cow,” and let him try his luck at monte.
Straw and Officer were both willing, and though in
rags, I willingly consented and contributed my five
to the general fund.
Every gambling house ran from two
to three monte layouts, as it was a favorite game
of cowmen, especially when they were from the far
southern country. Priest soon found a game to
his liking, and after watching his play through several
deals, Officer and I left him with the understanding
that he would start for camp promptly at midnight.
There was much to be seen, though it was a small place,
for the ends of the earth’s iniquity had gathered
in Ogalalla. We wandered through the various
gambling houses, drinking moderately, meeting an occasional
acquaintance from Texas, and in the course of our rounds
landed in the Dew-Drop-In dance hall. Here might
be seen the frailty of women in every grade and condition.
From girls in their teens, launching out on a life
of shame, to the adventuress who had once had youth
and beauty in her favor, but was now discarded and
ready for the final dose of opium and the coroner’s
verdict,—all were there in tinsel and paint,
practicing a careless exposure of their charms.
In a town which has no night, the hours pass rapidly;
and before we were aware, midnight was upon us.
Returning to the gambling house where we had left
Priest, we found him over a hundred dollars winner,
and, calling his attention to the hour, persuaded
him to cash in and join us. We felt positively
rich, as he counted out to each partner his share
of the winnings! Straw was missing to receive
his, but we knew he could be found on the morrow,
and after a round of drinks, we forded the river.
As we rode along, my bunkie said,—“I’m
superstitious, and I can’t help it. But
I’ve felt for a day or so that I was in luck,
and I wanted you lads in with me if my warning was
true. I never was afraid to go into battle but
once, and just as we were ordered into action, a shell
killed my horse under me and I was left behind.
I’ve had lots of such warnings, good and bad,
and I’m influenced by them. If we get off
to-morrow, and I’m in the mood, I’ll go
back there and make some monte bank look sick.”
We reached the wagon in good time
to be called on our guard, and after it was over secured
a few hours’ sleep before the foreman aroused
us in the morning. With herds above and below
us, we would either have to graze contrary to our
course or cross the river. The South Platte was
a wide, sandy river with numerous channels, and as
easily crossed as an alkali flat of equal width, so
far as water was concerned. The sun was not an
hour high when we crossed, passing within two hundred
yards of the business section of the town, which lay
under a hill. The valley on the north side of
the river, and beyond the railroad, was not over half
a mile wide, and as we angled across it, the town seemed
as dead as those that slept in the graveyard on the
first hill beside the trail.
Finding good grass about a mile farther
on, we threw the herd off the trail, and leaving orders
to graze until noon, the foreman with the first and
second guard returned to town. It was only about
ten miles over to the North Platte, where water was
certain; and in the hope that we would be permitted
to revisit the village during the afternoon, we who
were on guard threw riders in the lead of the grazing
cattle, in order not to be too far away should permission
be granted us. That was a long morning for us
of the third and fourth guards, with nothing to do
but let the cattle feed, while easy money itched in
our pockets. Behind us lay Ogalalla—and
our craft did dearly love to break the monotony of
our work by getting into town. But by the middle
of the forenoon, the wagon and saddle horses overtook
us, and ordering McCann into camp a scant mile in our
lead, we allowed the cattle to lie down, they having
grazed to contentment. Leaving two men on guard,
the remainder of us rode in to the wagon, and lightened
with an hour’s sleep in its shade the time which
hung heavy on our hands. We were aroused by our
horse wrangler, who had sighted a cavalcade down the
trail, which, from the color of their horses, he knew
to be our outfit returning. As they came nearer
and their numbers could be made out, it was evident
that our foreman was not with them, and our hopes
rose. On coming up, they informed us that we
were to have a half holiday, while they would take
the herd over to the North River during the afternoon.
Then emergency orders rang out to Honeyman and McCann,
and as soon as a change of mounts could be secured,
our dinners bolted, and the herders relieved, we were
ready to go. Two of the six who returned had
shed their rags and swaggered about in new, cheap
suits; the rest, although they had money, simply had
not had the time to buy clothes in a place with so
many attractions.
When the herders came in deft hands
transferred their saddles to waiting mounts while
they swallowed a hasty dinner, and we set out for
Ogalalla, happy as city urchins in an orchard.
We were less than five miles from the burg, and struck
a free gait in riding in, where we found several hundred
of our craft holding high jinks. A number of
herds had paid off their outfits and were sending them
home, while from the herds for sale, holding along
the river, every man not on day herd was paying his
respects to the town. We had not been there five
minutes when a horse race was run through the main
street, Nat Straw and Jim Flood acting as judges on
the outcome. The officers of Ogalalla were a
different crowd from what we had encountered at Dodge,
and everything went. The place suited us.
Straw had entirely forgotten our “cow”
of the night before, and when The Rebel handed him
his share of the winnings, he tucked it away in the
watch pocket of his trousers without counting.
But he had arranged a fiddling match between a darky
cook of one of the returning outfits and a locoed white
man, a mendicant of the place, and invited us to be
present. Straw knew the foreman of the outfit
to which the darky belonged, and the two had fixed
it up to pit the two in a contest, under the pretense
that a large wager had been made on which was the
better fiddler. The contest was to take place
at once in the corral of the Lone Star livery stable,
and promised to be humorous if nothing more. So
after the race was over, the next number on the programme
was the fiddling match, and we followed the crowd.
The Rebel had given us the slip during the race, though
none of us cared, as we knew he was hungering for a
monte game. It was a motley crowd which had gathered
in the corral, and all seemed to know of the farce
to be enacted, though the Texas outfit to which the
darky belonged were flashing their money on their dusky
cook, “as the best fiddler that ever crossed
Red River with a cow herd.”
“Oh, I don’t know that
your man is such an Ole Bull as all that,” said
Nat Straw. “I just got a hundred posted
which says he can’t even play a decent second
to my man. And if we can get a competent set of
judges to decide the contest, I’ll wager a little
more on the white against the black, though I know
your man is a cracker-jack.”
A canvass of the crowd was made for
judges, but as nearly every one claimed to be interested
in the result, having made wagers, or was incompetent
to sit in judgment on a musical contest, there was
some little delay. Finally, Joe Stallings went
to Nat Straw and told him that I was a fiddler, whereupon
he instantly appointed me as judge, and the other
side selected a redheaded fellow belonging to one of
Dillard Fant’s herds. Between the two of
us we selected as the third judge a bartender whom
I had met the night before. The conditions governing
the contest were given us, and two chuck wagons were
drawn up alongside each other, in one of which were
seated the contestants and in the other the judges.
The gravity of the crowd was only broken as some enthusiast
cheered his favorite or defiantly offered to wager
on the man of his choice. Numerous sham bets were
being made, when the redheaded judge arose and announced
the conditions, and urged the crowd to remain quiet,
that the contestants might have equal justice.
Each fiddler selected his own piece. The first
number was a waltz, on the conclusion of which partisanship
ran high, each faction cheering its favorite to the
echo. The second number was a jig, and as the
darky drew his bow several times across the strings
tentatively, his foreman, who stood six inches taller
than any man in a crowd of tall men, tapped himself
on the breast with one forefinger, and with the other
pointed at his dusky champion, saying, “Keep
your eye on me, Price. We’re going home
together, remember. You black rascal, you can
make a mocking bird ashamed of itself if you try.
You know I’ve swore by you through thick and
thin; now win this money. Pay no attention to
any one else. Keep your eye on me.”
Straw, not to be outdone in encouragement,
cheered his man with promises of reward, and his faction
of supporters raised such a din that Fant’s
man arose, and demanded quiet so the contest could
proceed. Though boisterous, the crowd was good-tempered,
and after the second number was disposed of, the final
test was announced, which was to be in sacred music.
On this announcement, the tall foreman waded through
the crowd, and drawing the darky to him, whispered
something in his ear, and then fell back to his former
position. The dusky artist’s countenance
brightened, and with a few preliminaries he struck
into “The Arkansaw Traveler,” throwing
so many contortions into its execution that it seemed
as if life and liberty depended on his exertions.
The usual applause greeted him on its conclusion, when
Nat Straw climbed up on the wagon wheel, and likewise
whispered something to his champion. The little,
old, weazened mendicant took his cue, and cut into
“The Irish Washerwoman” with a great flourish,
and in the refrain chanted an unintelligible gibberish
like the yelping of a coyote, which the audience so
cheered that he repeated it several times. The
crowd now gathered around the wagons and clamored for
the decision, and after consulting among ourselves
some little time, and knowing that a neutral or indefinite
verdict was desired, we delegated the bartender to
announce our conclusions. Taking off his hat,
he arose, and after requesting quietness, pretended
to read our decision.
“Gentlemen,” he began,
“your judges feel a delicacy in passing on the
merits of such distinguished artists, but in the first
number the decision is unanimously in favor of the
darky, while the second is clearly in favor of the
white contestant. In regard to the last test,
your judges cannot reach any decision, as the selections
rendered fail to qualify under the head of”—
But two shots rang out in rapid succession
across the street, and the crowd, including the judges
and fiddlers, rushed away to witness the new excitement.
The shooting had occurred in a restaurant, and quite
a mob gathered around the door, when the sheriff emerged
from the building.
“It’s nothing,”
said he; “just a couple of punchers, who had
been drinking a little, were eating a snack, and one
of them asked for a second dish of prunes, when the
waiter got gay and told him that he couldn’t
have them,—’that he was full of prunes
now.’ So the lad took a couple of shots
at him, just to learn him to be more courteous to
strangers. There was no harm done, as the puncher
was too unsteady.”
As the crowd dispersed from the restaurant,
I returned to the livery stable, where Straw and several
of our outfit were explaining to the old mendicant
that he had simply outplayed his opponent, and it was
too bad that they were not better posted in sacred
music. Under Straw’s leadership, a purse
was being made up amongst them, and the old man’s
eyes brightened as he received several crisp bills
and a handful of silver. Straw was urging the
old fiddler to post himself in regard to sacred music,
and he would get up another match for the next day,
when Rod Wheat came up and breathlessly informed Officer
and myself that The Rebel wanted us over at the Black
Elephant gambling hall. As we turned to accompany
him, we eagerly inquired if there were any trouble.
Wheat informed us there was not, but that Priest was
playing in one of the biggest streaks of luck that
ever happened. “Why, the old man is just
wallowing in velvet,” said Rod, as we hurried
along, “and the dealer has lowered the limit
from a hundred to fifty, for old Paul is playing them
as high as a cat’s tack. He isn’t
drinking a drop, and is as cool as a cucumber.
I don’t know what he wants with you fellows,
but he begged me to hunt you up and send you to him.”
The Black Elephant was about a block
from the livery, and as we entered, a large crowd
of bystanders were watching the playing around one
of the three monte games which were running. Elbowing
our way through the crowd, we reached my bunkie, whom
Officer slapped on the back and inquired what he wanted.
“Why, I want you and Quirk to
bet a little money for me,” he replied.
“My luck is with me to-day, and when I try to
crowd it, this layout gets foxy and pinches the limit
down to fifty. Here, take this money and cover
both those other games. Call out as they fall
the layouts, and I’ll pick the card to bet the
money on. And bet her carelessly, boys, for she’s
velvet.”
As he spoke he gave Officer and myself
each a handful of uncounted money, and we proceeded
to carry out his instructions. I knew the game
perfectly, having spent several years’ earnings
on my tuition, and was past master in the technical
Spanish terms of the game, while Officer was equally
informed. John took the table to the right, while
I took the one on the left, and waiting for a new
deal, called the cards as they fell. I inquired
the limit of the dealer, and was politely informed
that it was fifty to-day. At first our director
ordered a number of small bets made, as though feeling
his way, for cards will turn; but as he found the
old luck was still with him, he gradually increased
them to the limit. After the first few deals,
I caught on to his favorite cards, which were the
queen and seven, and on these we bet the limit.
Aces and a “face against an ace” were also
favorite bets of The Rebel’s, but for a smaller
sum. During the first hour of my playing—to
show the luck of cards—the queen won five
consecutive times, once against a favorite at the
conclusion of a deal. My judgment was to take
up this bet, but Priest ordered otherwise, for it
was one of his principles never to doubt a card as
long as it won for you.
The play had run along some time,
and as I was absorbed with watching, some one behind
me laid a friendly hand on my shoulder. Having
every card in the layout covered with a bet at the
time, and supposing it to be some of our outfit, I
never looked around, when there came a slap on my
back which nearly loosened my teeth. Turning to
see who was making so free with me when I was absorbed,
my eye fell on my brother Zack, but I had not time
even to shake hands with him, for two cards won in
succession and the dealer was paying me, while the
queen and seven were covered to the limit and were
yet to be drawn for. When the deal ended and
while the dealer was shuffling, I managed to get a
few words with my brother, and learned that he had
come through with a herd belonging to one-armed Jim
Reed, and that they were holding about ten miles up
the river. He had met Flood, who told him that
I was in town; but as he was working on first guard
with their herd, it was high time he was riding.
The dealer was waiting for me to cut the cards, and
stopping only to wring Zack’s hand in farewell,
I turned again to the monte layout.
Officer was not so fortunate as I
was, partly by reason of delays, the dealer in his
game changing decks on almost every deal, and under
Priest’s orders, we counted the cards with every
change of the deck. A gambler would rather burn
money than lose to a citizen, and every hoodoo which
the superstition of the craft could invoke to turn
the run of the cards was used to check us. Several
hours passed and the lamps were lighted, but we constantly
added to the good—to the discomfiture of
the owners of the games. Dealers changed, but
our vigilance never relaxed for a moment. Suddenly
an altercation sprang up between Officer and the dealer
of his game. The seven had proved the most lucky
card to John, which fact was as plain to dealer as
to player, but the dealer, by slipping one seven out
of the pack after it had been counted, which was possible
in the hands of an adept in spite of all vigilance,
threw the percentage against the favorite card and
in favor of the bank. Officer had suspected something
wrong, for the seven had been loser during several
deals, when with a seven-king layout, and two cards
of each class yet in the pack, the dealer drew down
until there were less than a dozen cards left, when
the king came, which lost a fifty dollar bet on the
seven. Officer laid his hand on the money, and,
as was his privilege, said to the dealer, “Let
me look over the remainder of those cards. If
there’s two sevens there, you have won.
If there isn’t, don’t offer to touch this
bet.”
But the gambler declined the request,
and Officer repeated his demand, laying a blue-barreled
six-shooter across the bet with the remark, “Well,
if you expect to rake in this bet you have my terms.”
Evidently the demand would not have
stood the test, for the dealer bunched the deck among
the passed cards, and Officer quietly raked in the
money. “When I want a skin game,”
said John, as he arose, “I’ll come back
and see you. You saw me take this money, did you?
Well, if you’ve got anything to say, now’s
your time to spit it out.”
But his calling had made the gambler
discreet, and he deigned no reply to the lank Texan,
who, chafing under the attempt to cheat him, slowly
returned his six-shooter to its holster. Although
holding my own in my game, I was anxious to have it
come to a close, but neither of us cared to suggest
it to The Rebel; it was his money. But Officer
passed outside the house shortly afterward, and soon
returned with Jim Flood and Nat Straw.
As our foreman approached the table
at which Priest was playing, he laid his hand on The
Rebel’s shoulder and said, “Come on, Paul,
we’re all ready to go to camp. Where’s
Quirk?”
Priest looked up in innocent amazement,—as
though he had been awakened out of a deep sleep, for,
in the absorption of the game, he had taken no note
of the passing hours and did not know that the lamps
were burning. My bunkie obeyed as promptly as
though the orders had been given by Don Lovell in
person, and, delighted with the turn of affairs, I
withdrew with him. Once in the street, Nat Straw
threw an arm around The Rebel’s neck and said
to him, “My dear sir, the secret of successful
gambling is to quit when you’re winner, and before
luck turns. You may think this is a low down
trick, but we’re your friends, and when we heard
that you were a big winner, we were determined to
get you out of there if we had to rope and drag you
out. How much are you winner?”
Before the question could be correctly
answered, we sat down on the sidewalk and the three
of us disgorged our winnings, so that Flood and Straw
could count. Priest was the largest winner, Officer
the smallest, while I never will know the amount of
mine, as I had no idea what I started with. But
the tellers’ report showed over fourteen hundred
dollars among the three of us. My bunkie consented
to allow Flood to keep it for him, and the latter
attempted to hurrah us off to camp, but John Officer
protested.
“Hold on a minute, Jim,”
said Officer. “We’re in rags; we need
some clothes. We’ve been in town long enough,
and we’ve got the price, but it’s been
such a busy afternoon with us that we simply haven’t
had the time.”
Straw took our part, and Flood giving
in, we entered a general outfitting store, from which
we emerged within a quarter of an hour, wearing cheap
new suits, the color of which we never knew until the
next day. Then bidding Straw a hearty farewell,
we rode for the North Platte, on which the herd would
encamp. As we scaled the bluffs, we halted for
our last glimpse of the lights of Ogalalla, and The
Rebel remarked, “Boys, I’ve traveled some
in my life, but that little hole back there could
give Natchez-under-the-hill cards and spades, and
then outhold her as a tough town.”