THE GREAT TEST
While Robert and Willet had been glad
hitherto that the council of the fifty sachems had
delayed its meeting, they were anxious, now that Father
Drouillard had come, to hasten it. That the army
and the church, that is the French army and the French
church, were in close alliance, they soon had full
proof. The priest and the chevalier were much
together, and Robert caught an occasional flash of
exultation in St. Luc’s eyes.
The new influence was visible also
among a minority of the Onondagas. The faith
of the converts was very strong, and Father Drouillard
was to them not only a teacher but an emblem also,
and through him, a Frenchman, they looked upon France
as the chosen country of the new God whom they worshiped.
And Father Drouillard never worked harder than in
those fateful days. His thin face grew thinner,
and his lean figure leaner, but the fire in his eyes
burned brighter. The fifty sachems said nothing.
Whether they were for the priest or against him, they
never interfered with his energies, because without
exception they respected one who they knew sought
nothing for himself, who could endure hardship, privation
and even torture as well as they, and who also had
the gift of powerful and persuasive speech.
The other nations too, except one,
listened to him, though less than the Onondagas.
The fierce and warlike Mohawks would have none of him,
nor would they allow St. Luc to speak to them.
Never could a single Mohawk warrior forget that Stadacona
was theirs, though generations ago it had become French
Quebec. They recalled with delight the numerous
raids they had made into Canada, and their many wars
with the French. Robert saw that one nation,
and it was the one standing on an equality with the
Onondagas, was irreconcilable. When the council
met the nine sachems of the Mohawks, and their names
would be called first, would prove themselves to the
last man the bitter and implacable enemies of the
French. So, feeling that he was right and loving
his own country as much as the priest and the chevalier
loved theirs, he deftly worked upon the minds of the
Mohawks. He talked to the fiery young chief, Daganoweda,
of lost Stadacona that he had seen with his own eyes.
He spoke of its great situation on the lofty cliffs
above the grandest of rivers, and he described it
as the strongest fortress in America. The spirit
of the young Mohawk responded readily. Robert’s
appeal was not made to prejudice. He felt that
truth and right were back of it. As he saw it,
the future of the Hodenosaunee lay with the English,
the French could never be their real friends, the
long breach between Quebec and the vale of Onondaga
could not be healed.
He had an able and efficient assistant
in Tayoga, who was devoted to the alliance with the
English and the Americans, and who was constantly
talking with the sachems and chiefs. Willet, too,
who had a long acquaintance with all the nations of
the Hodenosaunee, and who had many friends among them,
used all his arts of persuasion, which were by no
means small, and thus the battle for the favor of the
Iroquois went on. The night before the council
was to be held, Tayoga, his black eyes flashing, came
to Robert and the hunter and they talked together for
a long time.
The great council was held the next
day in the grove devoted to that purpose, the entire
ceremony being Greek in its simplicity and dignity,
and in its surroundings. The fifty sachems, arrayed
in their finest robes, sat once more in a half circle,
save that Tododaho, the Onondaga, was slightly in
front of the others, with Tonessaah at his elbow.
The nine Mohawk chiefs, fierce and implacable, sat
close together, and long before the appeals of England
and France were begun Robert knew how they would vote.
The effort that he would make had
already taken definite shape in his mind. He
would be moderate, he would not ask the Hodenosaunee
to fight for the English and Americans, he would merely
ask the great nations to refuse the alliance of the
French, and if they could not find it in their hearts
to take up the tomahawk for their old friends then
to remain at peace in their villages, while English
and French fought for the continent.
Spring was now far advanced.
Robert had never seen the forest in deeper green and
he had never looked up to a bluer sky than the one
that bent over them, as they walked toward the council
grove. His heart was beating hard, but it was
with excitement, not with fear. He knew that a
great test was before him, but his mind responded to
it, in truth sprang forward to meet it. The breeze
that came down from the hills seemed to whisper encouragement
in his ears, and the words that he would speak were
already leaping to his lips.
A great crowd, men, women and children,
was gathered about the grove, and like the sachems
they were clothed in their best. Brilliant red,
blue or yellow blankets gleamed in the sun’s
rays, and the beads on leggings and moccasins of the
softest tanned deerskin, flashed and glittered.
Robert, with his memories of the Albany school still
fresh, thought once more of the great Greek and Roman
assemblies, where all the people came to hear their
orators discuss the causes that meant most. And
then his pulse leaped again and his confidence grew.
Tododaho spoke first, and when he
rose there was a respectful silence broken only by
the murmurs of the wind or the heavy breathing of the
multitude. In a spirit of love and exhortation
he addressed his people, all of the six great nations.
He told them that the mighty powers beyond the sea,
England and France, who with their children divided
nearly the whole world between them, were about to
begin war with each other. The lands occupied
by both bordered upon the lands of the Hodenosaunee,
and the storm of battle would hover over all their
castles and over the vale of Onondaga. It was
well for them to take long and anxious thought, and
to listen with attention to what the orators of the
English and the French would have to say.
Then Father Drouillard spoke for France.
He made an impressive figure, wrapped in his black
robe, his eyes burning like coals of fire in his thin,
dead white face. Near him on the right, his Onondaga
converts were gathered, and he frequently looked at
them as he told the fifty sachems that France, the
greatest and strongest son of Holy Church, was their
best friend, and their fitting ally. Such was
the thread of his discourse. He struck throughout
the priestly note. He appealed not alone to their
sense of right in this world, but to the deeds they
must do to insure their entrance into the world to
come. France alone could lead them in the right
path, she alone thought of their souls.
The priest spoke with intense fervor,
using the tongue of the Indians with the greatest
clearness and purity. His sincerity was obvious.
Neither Robert nor Willet could doubt it for an instant,
and they saw, too, that it was making an impression.
Deep murmurs of approval came often from the converts,
and now and then the whole multitude stirred in agreement.
But the fifty sachems, all except the nine Mohawks,
sat as expressionless as stones. The Mohawks
did not move, but the stern, accusing gaze they bent
upon the priest never relaxed. As Robert had
foreseen, the most eloquent orator might talk a thousand
years, and he could never bring them a single inch
toward France.
Willet followed the priest. He
attempted no flights. He left the future to itself
and emphasized the present and the past. He recalled
the facts, so well known, that the English had always
been their friends, and the French always their enemies.
The English had kept their treaties with the Hodenosaunee,
the French could not be trusted.
The hunter, too, received applause,
much of it, and when he finished he took his position
in the audience beside Tayoga. Then the Chevalier
de St. Luc stood before the fifty sachems, as gallant
and as handsome a figure as one could find in either
the Old World or the New, clothed in a white uniform
faced with gold, his hair powdered and tied in a knot,
his small sword, gold hilted, by his side.
The chevalier knew the children of
the forest, and Robert recognized at once in him an
antagonist even more formidable than he had expected.
His appeal was to the lore of the woods and to valor.
The French adapted themselves to the ways of the forest.
They practiced the customs of the Indians, lived with
them and often married their women. They could
grow and flourish together, while the Englishmen and
the Bostonnais held themselves aloof from the red
men, and pretended to be their superiors. The
French soldier and the Indian warrior had much in common,
side by side they were invincible, and together they
could drive the English into the sea, giving back
to the red races the lands they had lost.
He was a graceful and impassioned
speaker, and he, too, made his impression. The
principal point of his theme, that the French alone
fraternized with the Indians, was good and all were
familiar with the fact. He returned to it continually,
and when he sat down the applause was louder than
it had been for either Willet or the priest. It
was evident that he had made a strong appeal, and
the Onondaga and Seneca sachems regarded him with
a certain degree of favor, but the nine fierce and
implacable Mohawk sachems did not unbend a particle.
Then Robert rose. Despite the
fewness of his years, the times and hard circumstance
had given him wisdom. He was surcharged, too,
with emotion. He was yet an Iroquois for the
time being, despite his white face. He still
saw as they saw, and felt as they felt, and while he
wished them to take the side of Britain and the British
colonies, or at least not join the side of France
and the French colonies, he was moved, too, by a deep
personal sympathy. The fortunes of the Hodenosaunee
were dear to him. He had been adopted into the
great League. Tayoga, as the red people saw it,
was his brother in more than blood.
He trembled a little with emotion
as he looked upon the grave half-circle of the fifty
sachems, and the clustering chiefs behind them, and
then upon the people, the old men, the warriors, the
women and the children. As he saw them, they
were friendly. They knew him to be one of them
by all the sacred rites of adoption, they knew that
he had fought by the side of the great young warrior
Tayoga of the clan of the Bear, of the nation Onondaga,
of the mighty League of the Hodenosaunee, and after
the momentary silence a deep murmur of admiration for
the lithe, athletic young figure, and the frank, open
face, ran through the multitude.
He spoke with glowing zeal and in
a clear, beautiful voice that carried like a trumpet.
After the first minute, all embarrassment and hesitation
passed away, and his gift shone, resplendent.
The freshness and fervor of youth were added to the
logic and power of maturer years, and golden words
flowed from his lips. The Indians, always susceptible
to oratory, leaned forward, attentive and eager.
The eyes of the fifty sachems began to shine and the
fierce and implacable Mohawks, who would not relax
a particle for any of the others, nodded with approval,
as the speaker played upon the strings of their hearts.
He dwelled less upon the friendship
of the English than upon the hostility of the French.
He knew that Champlain and Frontenac were far away
in time, but near in the feelings of the Hodenosaunee,
especially the Mohawks, the warlike Keepers of the
Eastern Gate. He said that while the French had
often lived with the Indians, and sometimes had married
Indian women, it was not with the nations of the Hodenosaunee,
but with their enemies, Huron, Caughnawaga, St. Regis,
Ojibway and other savages of the far west. Onontio
could not be the friend of their foes and their friends
also. Manitou had never given to any man the power
to carry water on both shoulders in such a manner.
The promises of the French to the
great nations of the League had never been kept.
He and Willet, the hunter whom they called the Great
Bear, and the brave young warrior, Tayoga, whom they
all knew, had just returned from the Stadacona of
the Mohawks, which the French had seized, and where
they had built their capital, calling it Quebec.
They had covered it with stone buildings, palaces,
fortresses and churches, but, in truth and right,
it was still the Stadacona of the Mohawks. When
Tayoga and Willet and he walked there, they saw the
shades of the great Mohawk sachems of long ago, come
down from the great shining stars on which they now
lived, to confound the French, and to tell the children
of the Ganeagaono never to trust them.
Stirred beyond control, a fierce shout
burst from the nine Mohawk sachems. It was the
first time within the memory of the council that any
of its members had given evidence of feeling, while
a question lay before it, but their cry touched a
common chord of sympathy. Applause swept the
crowd, and then, deep silence coming again, the orator
continued, his fervor and power increasing as he knew
now that all the nations of the Hodenosaunee were
with him.
He enlarged upon his theme. He
showed to them what a victorious France would do.
If Quebec prevailed, the fair promises the priest and
the chevalier had made to the Hodenosaunee would be
forgotten. Even as the Mohawks had lost Quebec
and other villages they would lose now their castles,
the Upper, the Lower and the Middle, the Cayugas and
the Oneidas would be crushed, and with them their
new brethren the Tuscaroras. The French would
burst with fire and sword into the sacred vale of
Onondaga itself, they would cut down the council grove
and burn the Long House, then their armies would go
forth to destroy the Senecas, the Keepers of the Western
Gate.
The thousands, swayed by uncontrollable
emotion, sprang to their feet and a tremendous shout
burst from them all. St. Luc, seeing the Hodenosaunee
slipping from his hands and from those of France, leaped
up, unable to contain himself, and cried:
“Do not listen to him!
Do not listen to him! What he says cannot come
to pass!”
The people were in a turmoil, and
the council strove in vain for order, but the young
speaker raised his hand and silence came again.
“The Chevalier de St. Luc and
Father Drouillard, who have spoken to you in behalf
of France, are brave and good men,” he said,
“but they cannot control the acts of their country.
They tell you what I say cannot come to pass, but
I tell you that it can come to pass, and what is more
it has come to pass. Behold!”
He took from beneath his deerskin
tunic a tomahawk, large and keen, and held it up.
Its shining blade was stained red with the blood of
a human being. The silence was now so intense
that it became heavy and oppressive. Everyone
in the crowd expected something startling to follow,
and they were right.
He swung the tomahawk about in a circle
that all might see it, and the blood upon its blade.
His feeling for the dramatic was strong upon him,
and he knew that the right moment had come.
“Do you know whose tomahawk this is?”
he cried.
The crowd was silent and waiting.
“It is the tomahawk of Tandakora,
the Ojibway, the friend and ally of the French.”
A fierce shout like a peal of thunder
from the crowd, and then the same intense, waiting
silence.
“Do you know whose blood stains
the tomahawk of Tandakora, the Ojibway, the friend
and ally of the French?”
A deep breath from the crowd.
“It is the blood of Hosahaho,
the Onondaga. You knew him well, one of your
swiftest runners, a skillful hunter, a great warrior,
one who lived a truthful and upright life before the
face of Manitou. But he is gone. Three nights
ago, Tandakora, the Ojibway, the friend and ally of
the French, with a band of his treacherous men, foully
murdered him in ambush. But other Onondagas came,
and Tandakora and his band had to flee so fast that
he could not regain his tomahawk. It has been
brought to the vale of Onondaga by those who saw Tandakora,
but who could not overtake him. It was given
by them to Tayoga, whom all of you know and honor,
and he has given it to me as proof of the faith of
Onontio. Tandakora and Onontio are brothers.
What Tandakora does Onontio does also, and the bright
blood of Hosahaho, the Onondaga, that stains the tomahawk
of Tandakora, the Ojibway, was shed by Onontio as well
as Tandakora. Behold! Here are the promises
of Onontio, written red in the blood of your brother!”
An immense tumult followed, but presently
Tododaho, first among the sachems, rose and stilled
it with uplifted hands. Turning his eyes upon
Robert, he said:
“You have spoken well, O Dagaeoga,
and you have shown the proof of your words. Never
will the great nations of the Hodenosaunee be the friends
of the French. There is too much blood between
us.”
Then, turning to Chevalier de St.
Luc and Father Drouillard, he said:
“Go you back to Quebec and tell
Onontio that he cannot come to us with promises in
one hand and murder in the other. Our young men
will guard you and see that you are safe, until you
pass out of our lands. Go! Through me the
fifty sachems speak for the great League of the Hodenosaunee.”
The chevalier and the priest, disappointed
but dignified, left the vale of Onondaga that night,
and St. Luc said to Robert that he bore him no ill
will because of his defeat.
Several weeks later, as Robert, Willet,
and Tayoga were on their way to Albany, they heard
from an Oneida runner that the English colonials from
Virginia, under young Washington, and the French had
been in battle far to the west.
“The war has begun,” said
Willet solemnly, “a war that will shake both
continents.”
“And the Hodenosaunee will not
help Onontio,” said Tayoga.
“And the French may lose Quebec,”
said Robert looking northward to the city of his dreams.