Gabrielle
Great physician that he was, Beauvouloir
saw plainly that to a being so delicately organized
as Etienne marriage must come as a slow and gentle
inspiration, communicating new powers to his being
and vivifying it with the fires of love. As he
had said to the father, to impose a wife on Etienne
would be to kill him. Above all it was important
that the young recluse should not be alarmed at the
thought of marriage, of which he knew nothing, or
be made aware of the object of his father’s
wishes. This unknown poet conceived as yet only
the beautiful and noble passion of Petrarch for Laura,
of Dante for Beatrice. Like his mother he was
all pure love and soul; the opportunity to love must
be given to him, and then the event should be awaited,
not compelled. A command to love would have dried
within him the very sources of his life.
Maitre Antoine Beauvouloir was a father;
he had a daughter brought up under conditions which
made her the wife for Etienne. It was so difficult
to foresee the events which would make a son, disowned
by his father and destined to the priesthood, the
presumptive heir of the house of Herouville that Beauvouloir
had never until now noticed the resemblance between
the fate of Etienne and that of Gabrielle. A
sudden idea which now came to him was inspired more
by his devotion to those two beings than by ambition.
His wife, in spite of his great skill,
had died in child-bed leaving him a daughter whose
health was so frail that it seemed as if the mother
had bequeathed to her fruit the germs of death.
Beauvouloir loved his Gabrielle as old men love their
only child. His science and his incessant care
had given factitious life to this frail creature,
which he cultivated as a florist cultivates an exotic
plant. He had kept her hidden from all eyes on
his estate of Forcalier, where she was protected against
the dangers of the time by the general good-will felt
for a man to whom all owed gratitude, and whose scientific
powers inspired in the ignorant minds of the country-people
a superstitious awe.
By attaching himself to the house
of Herouville, Beauvouloir had increased still further
the immunity he enjoyed in the province, and had thwarted
all attempts of his enemies by means of his powerful
influence with the governor. He had taken care,
however, in coming to reside at the castle, not to
bring with him the flower he cherished in secret at
Forcalier, a domain more important for its landed value
than for the house then upon it, but with which he
expected to obtain for his daughter an establishment
in conformity with his views. While promising
the duke a posterity and requiring his master’s
word of honor to approve his acts, he thought suddenly
of Gabrielle, of that sweet child whose mother had
been neglected and forgotten by the duke as he had
also neglected and forgotten his son Etienne.
He awaited the departure of his master
before putting his plan into execution; foreseeing
that, if the duke became aware of it, the enormous
difficulties in the way would be from the first insurmountable.
Beauvouloir’s house at Forcalier
had a southern exposure on the slope of one of those
gentle hills which surround the vales of Normandy;
a thick wood shielded it from the north; high walls
and Norman hedges and deep ditches made the enclosure
inviolable. The garden, descending by an easy
incline to the river which watered the valley, had
a thick double hedge at its foot, forming an natural
embankment. Within this double hedge wound a
hidden path, led by the sinuosities of the stream,
which the willows, oaks, and beeches made as leafy
as a woodland glade. From the house to this natural
rampart stretched a mass of verdure peculiar to that
rich soil; a beautiful green sheet bordered by a fringe
of rare trees, the tones of which formed a tapestry
of exquisite coloring: there, the silvery tints
of a pine stood forth against the darker green of
several alders; here, before a group of sturdy oaks
a slender poplar lifted its palm-like figure, ever
swaying; farther on, the weeping willows drooped their
pale foliage between the stout, round-headed walnuts.
This belt of trees enabled the occupants of the house
to go down at all hours to the river-bank fearless
of the rays of the sun.
The facade of the house, before which
lay the yellow ribbon of a gravelled terrace, was
shaded by a wooden gallery, around which climbing
plants were twining, and tossing in this month of May
their various blossoms into the very windows of the
second floor. Without being really vast, this
garden seemed immense from the manner in which its
vistas were cut; points of view, cleverly contrived
through the rise and fall of the ground, married themselves,
as it were, to those of the valley, where the eye
could rove at will. Following the instincts of
her thought, Gabrielle could either enter the solitude
of a narrow space, seeing naught but the thick green
and the blue of the sky above the tree-tops, or she
could hover above a glorious prospect, letting her
eyes follow those many-shaded green lines, from the
brilliant colors of the foreground to the pure tones
of the horizon on which they lost themselves, sometimes
in the blue ocean of the atmosphere, sometimes in
the cumuli that floated above it.
Watched over by her grandmother and
served by her former nurse, Gabrielle Beauvouloir
never left this modest home except for the parish
church, the steeple of which could be seen at the summit
of the hill, whither she was always accompanied by
her grandmother, her nurse, and her father’s
valet. She had reached the age of seventeen in
that sweet ignorance which the rarity of books allowed
a girl to retain without appearing extraordinary at
a period when educated women were thought phenomenal.
The house had been to her a convent, but with more
freedom, less enforced prayer,—a retreat
where she had lived beneath the eye of a pious old
woman and the protection of her father, the only man
she had ever known. This absolute solitude, necessitated
from her birth by the apparent feebleness of her constitution,
had been carefully maintained by Beauvouloir.
As Gabrielle grew up, such constant
care and the purity of the atmosphere had gradually
strengthened her fragile youth. Still, the wise
physician did not deceive himself when he saw the pearly
tints around his daughter’s eyes soften or darken
or flush according to the emotions that overcame her;
the weakness of the body and the strength of the soul
were made plain to him in that one indication which
his long experience enabled him to understand.
Besides this, Gabrielle’s celestial beauty made
him fearful of attempts too common in times of violence
and sedition. Many reasons had thus induced the
good father to deepen the shadows and increase the
solitude that surrounded his daughter, whose excessive
sensibility alarmed him; a passion, an assault, a
shock of any kind might wound her mortally. Though
she seldom deserved blame, a mere word of reproach
overcame her; she kept it in the depths of her heart,
where it fostered a meditative melancholy; she would
turn away weeping, and wept long.
Thus the moral education of the young
girl required no less care than her physical education.
The old physician had been compelled to cease telling
stories, such as all children love, to his daughter;
the impressions she received were too vivid.
Wise through long practice, he endeavored to develop
her body in order to deaden the blows which a soul
so powerful gave to it. Gabrielle was all of life
and love to her father, his only heir, and never had
he hesitated to procure for her such things as might
produce the results he aimed for. He carefully
removed from her knowledge books, pictures, music,
all those creations of art which awaken thought.
Aided by his mother he interested Gabrielle in manual
exercises. Tapestry, sewing, lace-making, the
culture of flowers, household cares, the storage of
fruits, in short, the most material occupations of
life, were the food given to the mind of this charming
creature. Beauvouloir brought her beautiful spinning-wheels,
finely-carved chests, rich carpets, pottery of Bernard
de Palissy, tables, prie-dieus, chairs beautifully
wrought and covered with precious stuffs, embroidered
line and jewels. With an instinct given by paternity,
the old man always chose his presents among the works
of that fantastic order called arabesque, which, speaking
neither to the soul nor the senses, addresses the mind
only by its creations of pure fantasy.
Thus—singular to say!—the
life which the hatred of a father had imposed on Etienne
d’Herouville, paternal love had induced Beauvouloir
to impose on Gabrielle. In both these children
the soul was killing the body; and without an absolute
solitude, ordained by cruelty for one and procured
by science for the other, each was likely to succumb,
—he to terror, she beneath the weight of
a too keen emotion of love. But, alas! instead
of being born in a region of gorse and moor, in the
midst of an arid nature of hard and angular shapes,
such as all great painters have given as backgrounds
to their Virgins, Gabrielle lived in a rich and fertile
valley. Beauvouloir could not destroy the harmonious
grouping of the native woods, the graceful upspringing
of the wild flowers, the cool softness of the grassy
slopes, the love expressed in the intertwining growth
of the clustering plants. Such ever-living poesies
have a language heard, rather than understood by the
poor girl, who yielded to vague misery among the shadows.
Across the misty ideas suggested by her long study
of this beautiful landscape, observed at all seasons
and through all the variations of a marine atmosphere
in which the fogs of England come to die and the sunshine
of France is born, there rose within her soul a distant
light, a dawn which pierced the darkness in which her
father kept her.
Beauvouloir had never withdrawn his
daughter from the influence of Divine love; to a deep
admiration of nature she joined her girlish adoration
of the Creator, springing thus into the first way open
to the feelings of womanhood. She loved God,
she loved Jesus, the Virgin and the saints; she loved
the Church and its pomps; she was Catholic after the
manner of Saint Teresa, who saw in Jesus an eternal
spouse, a continual marriage. Gabrielle gave
herself up to this passion of strong souls with so
touching a simplicity that she would have disarmed
the most brutal seducer by the infantine naivete of
her language.
Whither was this life of innocence
leading Gabrielle? How teach a mind as pure as
the water of a tranquil lake, reflecting only the azure
of the skies? What images should be drawn upon
that spotless canvas? Around which tree must
the tendrils of this bind-weed twine? No father
has ever put these questions to himself without an
inward shudder.
At this moment the good old man of
science was riding slowly on his mule along the roads
from Herouville to Ourscamp (the name of the village
near which the estate of Forcalier was situated) as
if he wished to keep that way unending. The infinite
love he bore his daughter suggested a bold project
to his mind. One only being in all the world
could make her happy; that man was Etienne. Assuredly,
the angelic son of Jeanne de Saint-Savin and the guileless
daughter of Gertrude Marana were twin beings.
All other women would frighten and kill the heir of
Herouville; and Gabrielle, so Beauvouloir argued,
would perish by contact with any man in whom sentiments
and external forms had not the virgin delicacy of
those of Etienne. Certainly the poor physician
had never dreamed of such a result; chance had brought
it forward and seemed to ordain it. But, under,
the reign of Louis XIII., to dare to lead a Duc d’Herouville
to marry the daughter of a bonesetter!
And yet, from this marriage alone
was it likely that the lineage imperiously demanded
by the old duke would result. Nature had destined
these two rare beings for each other; God had brought
them together by a marvellous arrangement of events,
while, at the same time, human ideas and laws placed
insuperable barriers between them. Though the
old man thought he saw in this the finger of God, and
although he had forced the duke to pass his word,
he was seized with such fear, as his thoughts reverted
to the violence of that ungovernable nature, that he
returned upon his steps when, on reaching the summit
of the hill above Ourscamp, he saw the smoke of his
own chimneys among the trees that enclosed his home.
Then, changing his mind once more, the thought of
the illegitimate relationship decided him; that consideration
might have great influence on the mind of his master.
Once decided, Beauvouloir had confidence in the chances
and changes of life; it might be that the duke would
die before the marriage; besides, there were many
examples of such marriage; a peasant girl in Dauphine,
Francoise Mignot, had lately married the Marechal d’Hopital;
the son of the Connetable Anne de Montmorency had
married Diane, daughter of Henri II. and a Piedmontese
lady named Philippa Duc.
During this mental deliberation in
which paternal love measured all probabilities and
discussed both the good and the evil chances, striving
to foresee the future and weighing its elements, Gabrielle
was walking in the garden and gathering flowers for
the vases of that illustrious potter, who did for
glaze what Benvenuto Cellini did for metal. Gabrielle
had put one of these vases, decorated with animals
in relief, on a table in the middle of the hall, and
was filling it with flowers to enliven her grandmother,
and also, perhaps, to give form to her own ideas.
The noble vase, of the pottery called Limoges, was
filled, arranged, and placed upon the handsome table-cloth,
and Gabrielle was saying to her grandmother, “See!”
when Beauvouloir entered. The young girl ran
to her father’s arms. After this first
outburst of affection she wanted him to admire her
bouquet; but the old man, after glancing at it, cast
a long, deep look at his daughter, which made her
blush.
“The time has come,” he
said to himself, understanding the language of those
flowers, each of which had doubtless been studied as
to form and as to color, and given its true place
in the bouquet, where it produced its own magical
effect.
Gabrielle remained standing, forgetting
the flower begun on her tapestry. As he looked
at his daughter a tear rolled from Beauvouloir’s
eyes, furrowed his cheeks which seldom wore a serious
aspect, and fell upon his shirt, which, after the fashion
of the day, his open doublet exposed to view above
his breeches. He threw off his felt hat, adorned
with an old red plume, in order to rub his hand over
his bald head. Again he looked at his daughter,
who, beneath the brown rafters of that leather-hung
room, with its ebony furniture and portieres of silken
damask, and its tall chimney-piece, the whole so softly
lighted, was still his very own. The poor father
felt the tears in his eyes and hastened to wipe them.
A father who loves his daughter longs to keep her
always a child; as for him who can without deep pain
see her fall under the dominion of another man, he
does not rise to worlds superior, he falls to lowest
space.
“What ails you, my son?”
said his old mother, taking off her spectacles, and
seeking the cause of his silence and of the change
in his usually joyous manner.
The old physician signed to the old
mother to look at his daughter, nodding his head with
satisfaction as if to say, “How sweet she is!”
What father would not have felt Beauvouloir’s
emotion on seeing the young girl as she stood there
in the Norman dress of that period? Gabrielle
wore the corset pointed before and square behind, which
the Italian masters give almost invariably to their
saints and their madonnas. This elegant corselet,
made of sky-blue velvet, as dainty as that of a dragon-fly,
enclosed the bust like a guimpe and compressed it,
delicately modelling the outline as it seemed to flatten;
it moulded the shoulders, the back, the waist, with
the precision of a drawing made by an able draftsman,
ending around the neck in an oblong curve, adorned
at the edges with a slight embroidery in brown silks,
leaving to view as much of the bare throat as was needed
to show the beauty of her womanhood, but not enough
to awaken desire. A full brown skirt, continuing
the lines already drawn by the velvet waist, fell to
her feet in narrow flattened pleats. Her figure
was so slender that Gabrielle seemed tall; her arms
hung pendent with the inertia that some deep thought
imparts to the attitude. Thus standing, she presented
a living model of those ingenuous works of statuary
a taste for which prevailed at that period,—works
which obtained admiration for the harmony of their
lines, straight without stiffness, and for the firmness
of a design which did not exclude vitality. No
swallow, brushing the window-panes at dusk, ever conveyed
the idea of greater elegance of outline.
Gabrielle’s face was thin, but
not flat; on her neck and forehead ran bluish threads
showing the delicacy of a skin so transparent that
the flowing of the blood through her veins seemed
visible. This excessive whiteness was faintly
tinted with rose upon the cheeks. Held beneath
a little coif of sky-blue velvet embroidered with
pearls, her hair, of an even tone, flowed like two
rivulets of gold from her temples and played in ringlets
on her neck, which it did not hide. The glowing
color of those silky locks brightened the dazzling
whiteness of the neck, and purified still further
by its reflections the outlines of the face already
so pure. The eyes, which were long and as if pressed
between their lids, were in harmony with the delicacy
of the head and body; their pearl-gray tints were
brilliant without vivacity, candid without passion.
The line of the nose might have seemed cold, like a
steel blade, without two rosy nostrils, the movements
of which were out of keeping with the chastity of
that dreamy brow, often perplexed, sometimes smiling,
but always of an august serenity. An alert little
ear attracted the eye, peeping beneath the coif and
between two curls, and showing a ruby ear-drop, the
color of which stood vigorously out on the milky whiteness
of the neck. This was neither Norman beauty,
where flesh abounds, nor French beauty, as fugitive
as its own expressions, nor the beauty of the North,
cold and melancholy as the North itself—it
was the deep seraphic beauty of the Catholic Church,
supple and rigid, severe but tender.
“Where could one find a prettier
duchess?” thought Beauvouloir, contemplating
his daughter with delight. As she stood there
slightly bending, her neck stretched out to watch
the flight of a bird past the windows, he could only
compare her to a gazelle pausing to listen for the
ripple of the water where she seeks to drink.
“Come and sit here,” said
Beauvouloir, tapping his knee and making a sign to
Gabrielle, which told her he had something to whisper
to her.
Gabrielle understood him, and came.
She placed herself on his knee with the lightness
of a gazelle, and slipped her arm about his neck,
ruffling his collar.
“Tell me,” he said, “what
were you thinking of when you gathered those flowers?
You have never before arranged them so charmingly.”
“I was thinking of many things,”
she answered. “Looking at the flowers made
for us, I wondered whom we were made for; who are they
who look at us? You are wise, and I can tell
you what I think; you know so much you can explain
all. I feel a sort of force within me that wants
to exercise itself; I struggle against something.
When the sky is gray I am half content; I am sad,
but I am calm. When the day is fine, and the
flowers smell sweet, and I sit on my bench down there
among the jasmine and honeysuckles, something rises
in me, like waves which beat against my stillness.
Ideas come into my mind which shake me, and fly away
like those birds before the windows; I cannot hold
them. Well, when I have made a bouquet in which
the colors blend like tapestry, and the red contrasts
with white, and the greens and the browns cross each
other, when all seems so abundant, the breeze so playful,
the flowers so many that their fragrance mingles and
their buds interlace, —well, then I am
happy, for I see what is passing in me. At church
when the organ plays and the clergy respond, there
are two distinct songs speaking to each other,—the
human voice and the music. Well, then, too, I
am happy; that harmony echoes in my breast. I
pray with a pleasure which stirs my blood.”
While listening to his daughter, Beauvouloir
examined her with sagacious eyes; those eyes seemed
almost stupid from the force of his rushing thoughts,
as the water of a cascade seems motionless. He
raised the veil of flesh which hid the secret springs
by which the soul reacts upon the body; he studied
the diverse symptoms which his long experience had
noted in persons committed to his care, and he compared
them with those contained in this frail body, the bones
of which frightened him by their delicacy, as the
milk-white skin alarmed him by its want of substance.
He tried to bring the teachings of his science to
bear upon the future of that angelic child, and he
was dizzy in so doing, as though he stood upon the
verge of an abyss; the too vibrant voice, the too
slender bosom of the young girl filled him with dread,
and he questioned himself after questioning her.
“You suffer here!” he
cried at last, driven by a last thought which summed
up his whole meditation.
She bent her head gently.
“By God’s grace!”
said the old man, with a sigh, “I will take you
to the Chateau d’Herouville, and there you shall
take sea-baths to strengthen you.”
“Is that true, father?
You are not laughing at your little Gabrielle?
I have so longed to see the castle, and the men-at-arms,
and the captains of monseigneur.”
“Yes, my daughter, you shall
really go there. Your nurse and Jean shall accompany
you.”
“Soon?”
“To-morrow,” said the
old man, hurrying into the garden to hide his agitation
from his mother and his child.
“God is my witness,” he
cried to himself, “that no ambitious thought
impels me. My daughter to save, poor little Etienne
to make happy, —those are my only motives.”
If he thus interrogated himself it
was because, in the depths of his consciousness, he
felt an inextinguishable satisfaction in knowing that
the success of his project would make Gabrielle some
day the Duchesse d’Herouville. There is
always a man in a father. He walked about a long
time, and when he came in to supper he took delight
for the rest of the evening in watching his daughter
in the midst of the soft brown poesy with which he
had surrounded her; and when, before she went to bed,
they all—the grandmother, the nurse, the
doctor, and Gabrielle—knelt together to
say their evening prayer, he added the words,—
“Let us pray to God to bless my enterprise.”
The eyes of the grandmother, who knew
his intentions, were moistened with what tears remained
to her. Gabrielle’s face was flushed with
happiness. The father trembled, so much did he
fear some catastrophe.
“After all,” his mother
said to him, “fear not, my son. The duke
would never kill his grandchild.”
“No,” he replied, “but
he might compel her to marry some brute of a baron,
and that would kill her.”
The next day Gabrielle, mounted on
an ass, followed by her nurse on foot, her father
on his mule, and a valet who led two horses laden
with baggage, started for the castle of Herouville,
where the caravan arrived at nightfall. In order
to keep this journey secret, Beauvouloir had taken
by-roads, starting early in the morning, and had brought
provisions to be eaten by the way, in order not to
show himself at hostelries. The party arrived,
therefore, after dark, without being noticed by the
castle retinue, at the little dwelling on the seashore,
so long occupied by the hated son, where Bertrand,
the only person the doctor had taken into his confidence,
awaited them. The old retainer helped the nurse
and valet to unload the horses and carry in the baggage,
and otherwise establish the daughter of Beauvouloir
in Etienne’s former abode. When Bertrand
saw Gabrielle, he was amazed.
“I seem to see madame!”
he cried. “She is slim and willowy like
her; she has madame’s coloring and the same
fair hair. The old duke will surely love her.”
“God grant it!” said Beauvouloir.
“But will he acknowledge his own blood after
it has passed through mine?”
“He can’t deny it,”
replied Bertrand. “I often went to fetch
him from the door of the Belle Romaine, who lived
in the rue Culture-Sainte-Catherine. The Cardinal
de Lorraine was compelled to give her up to monseigneur,
out of shame at being insulted by the mob when he
left her house. Monseigneur, who in those days
was still in his twenties, will remember that affair;
bold he was,—I can tell it now—he
led the insulters!”
“He never thinks of the past,”
said Beauvouloir. “He knows my wife is
dead, but I doubt if he remembers I have a daughter.”
“Two old navigators like you
and me ought to be able to bring the ship to port,”
said Bertrand. “After all, suppose the duke
does get angry and seize our carcasses; they have
served their time.”