My spiritual clearness, as I had the
pleasure of informing the reader before, has built
up for me a considerable circle of men and women admirers.
With self-evident emotion I shall tell of the pleasant
hours of our hearty conversations, which I modestly
call “My talks.”
It is difficult for me to explain
how I deserved it, but the majority of those who come
to me regard me with a feeling of the profoundest
respect, even adoration, and only a few come for the
purpose of arguing with me, but these arguments are
usually of a moderate and proper character.
I usually seat myself in the middle of the room, in
a soft and deep armchair, which is furnished me for
this occasion by the Warden; my hearers surround me
closely, and some of them, the more enthusiastic youths
and maidens, seat themselves at my feet.
Having before me an audience more
than half of which is composed of women, and entirely
disposed in my favour, I always appeal not so much
to the mind as to the sensitive and truthful heart.
Fortunately I possess a certain oratorical power,
and the customary effects of the oratorical art, to
which all preachers, beginning in all probability
with Mohammed, have resorted, and which I can handle
rather cleverly, allow me to influence my hearers in
the desired direction. It is easily understood
that to the dear ladies in my audience I am not so
much the sage, who has solved the mystery of the iron
grate, as a great martyr of a righteous cause, which
they do not quite understand. Shunning abstract
discussions, they eagerly hang on every word of compassion
and kindness, and respond with the same. Allowing
them to love me and to believe in my immutable knowledge
of life, I afford them the happy opportunity to depart
at least for a time from the coldness of life, from
its painful doubts and questions.
I say openly without any false modesty,
which I despise even as I despise hypocrisy, there
were lectures at which I myself being in a state of
exaltation, called forth in my audience, especially
in my nervous lady visitors, a mood of intense agitation,
which turned into hysterical laughter and tears.
Of course I am not a prophet; I am merely a modest
thinker, but no one would succeed in convincing my
lady admirers that there is no prophetic meaning and
significance in my speeches.
I remember one such lecture which
took place two months ago. The night before
I could not sleep as soundly as I usually slept; perhaps
it was simply because of the full moon, which affects
sleep, disturbing and interrupting it. I vaguely
remember the strange sensation which I experienced
when the pale crescent of the moon appeared in my
window and the iron squares cut it with ominous black
lines into small silver squares….
When I started for the lecture I felt
exhausted and rather inclined to silence than to conversation;
the vision of the night before disturbed me.
But when I saw those dear faces, those eyes full of
hope and ardent entreaty for friendly advice; when
I saw before me that rich field, already ploughed,
waiting only for the good seed to be sown, my heart
began to burn with delight, pity and love. Avoiding
the customary formalities which accompany the meetings
of people, declining the hands outstretched to greet
me, I turned to the audience, which was agitated at
the very sight of me, and gave them my blessing with
a gesture to which I know how to lend a peculiar majesty.
“Come unto me,” I exclaimed;
“come unto me; you who have gone away from that
life. Here, in this quiet abode, under the sacred
protection of the iron grate, at my heart overflowing
with love, you will find rest and comfort. My
beloved children, give me your sad soul, exhausted
from suffering, and I shall clothe it with light.
I shall carry it to those blissful lands where the
sun of eternal truth and love never sets.”
Many had begun to cry already, but,
as it was too early for tears, I interrupted them
with a gesture of fatherly impatience, and continued:
“You, dear girl, who came from
the world which calls itself free— what
gloomy shadows lie on your charming and beautiful face!
And you, my daring youth, why are you so pale?
Why do I see, instead of the ecstasy of victory,
the fear of defeat in your lowered eyes? And
you, honest mother, tell me, what wind has made your
eyes so red? What furious rain has lashed your
wizened face? What snow has whitened your hair,
for it used to be dark?”
But the weeping and the sobs drowned
the end of my speech, and besides, I admit it without
feeling ashamed of it, I myself brushed away more
than one treacherous tear from my eyes. Without
allowing the agitation to subside completely, I called
in a voice of stern and truthful reproach:
“Do not weep because your soul
is dark, stricken with misfortunes, blinded by chaos,
clipped of its wings by doubts; give it to me and I
shall direct it toward the light, toward order and
reason. I know the truth. I have conceived
the world! I have discovered the great principle
of its purpose! I have solved the sacred formula
of the iron grate! I demand of you—swear
to me by the cold iron of its squares that henceforth
you will confess to me without shame or fear all your
deeds, your errors and doubts, all the secret thoughts
of your soul and the dreams and desires of your body!”
“We swear! We swear!
We swear! Save us! Reveal to us the truth!
Take our sins upon yourself! Save us! Save
us!” numerous exclamations resounded.
I must mention the sad incident which
occurred during that same lecture. At the moment
when the excitement reached its height and the hearts
had already opened, ready to unburden themselves, a
certain youth, looking morose and embittered, exclaimed
loudly, evidently addressing himself to me:
“Liar! Do not listen to him. He
is lying!”
The indulgent reader will easily believe
that it was only by a great effort that I succeeded
in saving the incautious youth from the fury of the
audience. Offended in that which is most precious
to a human being, his faith in goodness and the divine
purpose of life, my women admirers rushed upon the
foolish youth in a mob and would have beaten him cruelly.
Remembering, however, that there was more joy to the
pastor in one sinner who repents than in ten righteous
men, I took the young man aside where no one could
hear us, and entered into a brief conversation with
him.
“Did you call me a liar, my child?”
Moved by my kindness, the poor young
man became confused and answered hesitatingly:
“Pardon me for my harshness,
but it seems to me that you are not telling the truth.”
“I understand you, my friend.
You must have been agitated by the intense ecstasy
of the women, and you, as a sensible man, not inclined
to mysticism, suspected me of fraud, of a hideous fraud.
No, no, don’t excuse yourself. I understand
you. But I wish you would understand me.
Out of the mire of superstitions, out of the deep
gulf of prejudices and unfounded beliefs, I want to
lead their strayed thoughts and place them upon the
solid foundation of strictly logical reasoning.
The iron grate, which I mentioned, is not a mystical
sign; it is only a formula, a simple, sober, honest,
mathematical formula. To you, as a sensible man,
I will willingly explain this formula. The grate
is the scheme in which are placed all the laws guiding
the universe, which do away with chaos, substituting
in its place strict, iron, inviolable order, forgotten
by mankind. As a brightminded man you will easily
understand—”
“Pardon me. I did not
understand you, and if you will permit me I—
But why do you make them swear?”
“My friend, the soul of man,
believing itself free and constantly suffering from
this spurious freedom, is demanding fetters for itself
—to some these fetters are an oath, to others
a vow, to still others simply a word of honour.
You will give me your word of honour, will you not?”
“I will.”
“And by this you are simply
striving to enter the harmony of the world, where
everything is subjected to a law. Is not the
falling of a stone the fulfilment of a vow, of the
vow called the law of gravitation?”
I shall not go into detail about this
conversation and the others that followed. The
obstinate and unrestrained youth, who had insulted
me by calling me liar, became one of my warmest adherents.
I must return to the others.
During the time that I talked with the young man,
the desire for penitence among my charming proselytes
reached its height. Not patient enough to wait
for me, they commenced in a state of intense ecstasy
to confess to one another, giving to the room an appearance
of a garden where dozens of birds of paradise were
twittering at the same time. When I returned,
each of them separately unfolded her agitated soul
to me….
I saw how, from day to day, from hour
to hour, terrible chaos was struggling in their souls
with an eager inclination for harmony and order; how
in the bloody struggle between eternal falsehood and
immortal truth, falsehood, through inconceivable ways,
passed into truth, and truth became falsehood.
I found in the human soul all the forces in the world,
and none of them was dormant, and in the mad whirlpool
each soul became like a fountain, whose source is the
abyss of the sea and whose summit the sky. And
every human being, as I have learned and seen, is
like the rich and powerful master who gave a masquerade
ball at his castle and illuminated it with many lights;
and strange masks came from everywhere and the master
greeted them, bowing courteously, and vainly asking
them who they were; and new, ever stranger, ever more
terrible, masks were arriving, and the master bowed
to them ever more courteously, staggering from fatigue
and fear. And they were laughing and whispering
strange words about the eternal chaos, whence they
came, obeying the call of the master. And lights
were burning in the castle—and in the distance
lighted windows were visible, reminding him of the
festival, and the exhausted master kept bowing ever
lower, ever more courteously, ever more cheerfully.
My indulgent reader will easily understand that in
addition to a certain sense of fear which I experienced,
the greatest delight and even joyous emotion soon
came upon me—for I saw that eternal chaos
was defeated and the triumphant hymn of bright harmony
was rising to the skies….
Not without a sense of pride I shall
mention the modest offerings by which my kind admirers
were striving to express to me their feelings of love
and adoration. I am not afraid of calling out
a smile on the lips of my readers, for I feel how
comical it is—I will say that among the
offerings brought me at first were fruit, cakes, all
kinds of sweet-meats. But I am afraid, however,
that no one will believe me when I say that I have
actually declined these offerings, preferring the
observance of the prison regime in all its rigidness.
At the last lecture, a kind and honourable
lady brought me a basketful of live flowers.
To my regret, I was compelled to decline this present,
too.
“Forgive me, madam, but flowers
do not enter into the system of our prison.
I appreciate very much your magnanimous attention—I
kiss your hands, madam—” I said,
“but I am compelled to decline the flowers.
Travelling along the thorny road to self-renunciation,
I must not caress my eyes with the ephemeral and illusionary
beauty of these charming lilies and roses. All
flowers perish in our prison, madam.”
Yesterday another lady brought me
a very valuable crucifix of ivory, a family heirloom,
she said. Not afflicted with the sin of hypocrisy,
I told my generous lady frankly that I do not believe
in miracles.
“But at the same time,”
I said, “I regard with the profoundest respect
Him who is justly called the Saviour of the world,
and I honour greatly His services to mankind.
“If I should tell you, madam,
that the Gospel has long been my favourite book, that
there is not a day in my life that I do not open this
great Book, drawing from it strength and courage to
be able to continue my hard course—you
will understand that your liberal gift could not have
fallen into better hands. Henceforth, thanks
to you, the sad solitude of my cell will vanish; I
am not alone. I bless you, my daughter.”
I cannot forego mentioning the strange
thoughts brought out by the crucifix as it hung there
beside my portrait. It was twilight; outside
the wall the bell was tolling heavily in the invisible
church, calling the believers together; in the distance,
over the deserted field, overgrown with high grass,
an unknown wanderer was plodding along, passing into
the unknown distance, like a little black dot.
It was as quiet in our prison as in a sepulchre.
I looked long and attentively at the features of
Jesus, which were so calm, so joyous compared with
him who looked silently and dully from the wall beside
Him. And with my habit, formed during the long
years of solitude, of addressing inanimate things
aloud, I said to the motionless crucifix:
“Good evening, Jesus.
I am glad to welcome You in our prison. There
are three of us here: You, I, and the one who
is looking from the wall, and I hope that we three
will manage to live in peace and in harmony.
He is looking silently, and You are silent, and Your
eyes are closed—I shall speak for the three
of us, a sure sign that our peace will never be broken.”
They were silent, and, continuing,
I addressed my speech to the portrait:
“Where are you looking so intently
and so strangely, my unknown friend and roommate?
In your eyes I see mystery and reproach. Is
it possible that you dare reproach Him? Answer!”
And, pretending that the portrait
answered, I continued in a different voice with an
expression of extreme sternness and boundless grief:
“Yes, I do reproach Him.
Jesus, Jesus! Why is Your face so pure, so
blissful? You have passed only over the brink
of human sufferings, as over the brink of an abyss,
and only the foam of the bloody and miry waves have
touched You. Do You command me, a human being,
to sink into the dark depth? Great is Your Golgotha,
Jesus, but too reverent and joyous, and one small
but interesting stroke is missing—the horror
of aimlessness!”
Here I interrupted the speech of the
Portrait, with an expression of anger.
“How dare you,” I exclaimed;
“how dare you speak of aimlessness in our prison?”
They were silent; and suddenly Jesus,
without opening His eyes—He even seemed
to close them more tightly—answered:
“Who knows the mysteries of the heart of Jesus?”
I burst into laughter, and my esteemed
reader will easily understand this laughter.
It turned out that I, a cool and sober mathematician,
possessed a poetic talent and could compose very interesting
comedies.
I do not know how all this would have
ended, for I had already prepared a thundering answer
for my roommate when the appearance of the keeper,
who brought me food, suddenly interrupted me.
But apparently my face bore traces of excitement,
for the man asked me with stern sympathy:
“Were you praying?”
I do not remember what I answered.