So it was Haploteuthis ferox
made its appearance upon the Devonshire coast.
So far, this has been its most serious aggression.
Mr. Fison’s account, taken together with the
wave of boating and bathing casualties to which I
have already alluded, and the absence of fish from
the Cornish coasts that year, points clearly to a shoal
of these voracious deep-sea monsters prowling slowly
along the sub-tidal coast-line. Hunger migration
has, I know, been suggested as the force that drove
them hither; but, for my own part, I prefer to believe
the alternative theory of Hemsley. Hemsley holds
that a pack or shoal of these creatures may have become
enamoured of human flesh by the accident of a foundered
ship sinking among them, and have wandered in search
of it out of their accustomed zone; first waylaying
and following ships, and so coming to our shores in
the wake of the Atlantic traffic. But to discuss
Hemsley’s cogent and admirably-stated arguments
would be out of place here.
It would seem that the appetites of
the shoal were satisfied by the catch of eleven people—for,
so far as can be ascertained, there were ten people
in the second boat, and certainly these creatures gave
no further signs of their presence off Sidmouth that
day. The coast between Seaton and Budleigh Salterton
was patrolled all that evening and night by four Preventive
Service boats, the men in which were armed with harpoons
and cutlasses, and as the evening advanced, a number
of more or less similarly equipped expeditions, organised
by private individuals, joined them. Mr. Fison
took no part in any of these expeditions.
About midnight excited hails were
heard from a boat about a couple of miles out at sea
to the south-east of Sidmouth, and a lantern was seen
waving in a strange manner to and fro and up and down.
The nearer boats at once hurried towards the alarm.
The venturesome occupants of the boat—a
seaman, a curate, and two schoolboys—had
actually seen the monsters passing under their boat.
The creatures, it seems, like most deep-sea organisms,
were phosphorescent, and they had been floating, five
fathoms deep or so, like creatures of moonshine through
the blackness of the water, their tentacles retracted
and as if asleep, rolling over and over, and moving
slowly in a wedge-like formation towards the south-east.
These people told their story in gesticulated
fragments, as first one boat drew alongside and then
another. At last there was a little fleet of eight
or nine boats collected together, and from them a tumult,
like the chatter of a market-place, rose into the
stillness of the night. There was little or no
disposition to pursue the shoal, the people had neither
weapons nor experience for such a dubious chase, and
presently—even with a certain relief, it
may be—the boats turned shoreward.
And now to tell what is perhaps the
most astonishing fact in this whole astonishing raid.
We have not the slightest knowledge of the subsequent
movements of the shoal, although the whole south-west
coast was now alert for it. But it may, perhaps,
be significant that a cachalot was stranded off Sark
on June 3. Two weeks and three days after this
Sidmouth affair, a living Haploteuthis came
ashore on Calais sands. It was alive, because
several witnesses saw its tentacles moving in a convulsive
way. But it is probable that it was dying.
A gentleman named Pouchet obtained a rifle and shot
it.
That was the last appearance of a
living Haploteuthis. No others were seen
on the French coast. On the 15th of June a dead
carcass, almost complete, was washed ashore near Torquay,
and a few days later a boat from the Marine Biological
station, engaged in dredging off Plymouth, picked up
a rotting specimen, slashed deeply with a cutlass wound.
How the former had come by its death it is impossible
to say. And on the last day of June, Mr. Egbert
Caine, an artist, bathing near Newlyn, threw up his
arms, shrieked, and was drawn under. A friend
bathing with him made no attempt to save him, but
swam at once for the shore. This is the last fact
to tell of this extraordinary raid from the deeper
sea. Whether it is really the last of these horrible
creatures it is, as yet, premature to say. But
it is believed, and certainly it is to be hoped, that
they have returned now, and returned for good, to
the sunless depths of the middle seas, out of which
they have so strangely and so mysteriously arisen.