A strange and bloody battle—The
lion bearded in his den— Frightful scenes
of cruelty, and fear for the future.
We had ascertained from the teacher
the direction to the spot on which the battle was
to be fought, and after a walk of two hours, reached
it. The summit of a bare hill was the place chosen;
for, unlike most of the other islanders who are addicted
to bush fighting, those of Mango are in the habit
of meeting on open ground. We arrived before the
two parties had commenced the deadly struggle, and,
creeping as close up as we dared among the rocks,
we lay and watched them.
The combatants were drawn up face
to face, each side ranged in rank four deep.
Those in the first row were armed with long spears;
the second with clubs to defend the spearmen; the
third row was composed of young men with slings; and
the fourth consisted of women, who carried baskets
of stones for the slingers, and clubs and spears with
which to supply the warriors. Soon after we arrived
the attack was made with great fury. There was
no science displayed. The two bodies of savages
rushed headlong upon each other and engaged in a general
mêlée, and a more dreadful set of men I have
never seen. They wore grotesque war-caps made
of various substances and decorated with feathers.
Their faces and bodies were painted so as to make
them look as frightful as possible; and as they brandished
their massive clubs, leaped, shouted, jelled, and
dashed each other to the ground, I thought I had never
seen men look so like demons before.
We were much surprised at the conduct
of the women, who seemed to be perfect furies, and
hung about the heels of their husbands in order to
defend them. One stout young woman we saw whose
husband was hard pressed and about to be overcome
she lifted a large stone, and throwing it at his opponent’s
head, felled him to the earth. But the battle
did not last long. The band most distant from
us gave way and were routed, leaving eighteen of their
comrades dead upon the field. These the victors
brained as they lay; and, putting some of their brains
on leaves, went off with them, we were afterwards
informed, to their temples to present them to their
gods as an earnest of the human victims who were soon
to be brought there.
We hastened back to the Christian
village with feelings of the deepest sadness at the
sanguinary conflict which we had just witnessed.
Next day, after breakfasting with
our friend the teacher, we made preparations for carrying
out our plan. At first the teacher endeavoured
to dissuade us.
“You do not know,” said
he, turning to Jack, “the danger you run in
venturing amongst these ferocious savages. I feel
much pity for poor Avatea; but you are not likely
to succeed in saving her, and you may die in the attempt.”
“Well,” said Jack quietly,
“I am not afraid to die in a good cause.”
The teacher smiled approvingly at
him as he said this, and, after a little further conversation,
agreed to accompany us as interpreter; saying that,
although Tararo was unfriendly to him, he had hitherto
treated him with respect.
We now went on board the schooner,
having resolved to sail round the island and drop
anchor opposite the heathen village. We manned
her with natives, and hoped to overawe the savages
by displaying our brass gun to advantage. The
teacher soon after came on board, and, setting our
sails, we put to sea. In two hours more we made
the cliffs reverberate with the crash of the big gun,
which we fired by way of salute, while we ran the
British ensign up to the peak and cast anchor.
The commotion on shore showed us that we had struck
terror into the hearts of the natives; but, seeing
that we did not offer to molest them, a canoe at length
put off and paddled cautiously towards us. The
teacher showed himself, and, explaining that we were
friends and wished to palaver with the chief, desired
the native to go and tell him to come on board.
We waited long and with much impatience
for an answer. During this time the native teacher
conversed with us again, and told us many things concerning
the success of the Gospel among those islands; and,
perceiving that we were by no means so much gratified
as we ought to have been at the hearing of such good
news, he pressed us more closely in regard to our
personal interest in religion, and exhorted us to
consider that our souls were certainly in as great
danger as those of the wretched heathen whom we pitied
so much, if we had not already found salvation in
Jesus Christ. “Nay, further,” he added,
“if such be your unhappy case, you are, in the
sight of God, much worse than these savages (forgive
me, my young friends, for saying so): for they
have no knowledge, no light, and do not profess to
believe; while you, on the contrary, have been brought
up in the light of the blessed Gospel, and call yourselves
Christians. These poor savages are indeed the
enemies of our Lord; but you, if ye be not true believers,
are traitors!”
I must confess that my heart condemned
me while the teacher spoke in this earnest manner,
and I knew not what to reply. Peterkin, too, did
not seem to like it, and I thought would willingly
have escaped. But Jack seemed deeply impressed,
and wore an anxious expression on his naturally grave
countenance; while he assented to the teacher’s
remarks, and put to him many earnest questions.
Meanwhile, the natives who composed our crew, having
nothing particular to do, had squatted down on the
deck and taken out their little books containing the
translated portions of the New Testament, along with
hymns and spelling-books, and were now busily engaged,
some vociferating the alphabet, others learning prayers
off by heart, while a few sang hymns —all
of them being utterly unmindful of our presence.
The teacher soon joined them, and soon afterwards
they all engaged in a prayer, which was afterwards
translated to us, and proved to be a petition for the
success of our undertaking, and for the conversion
of the heathen.
While we were thus engaged, a canoe
put off from shore and several savages leaped on deck,
one of whom advanced to the teacher and informed him
that Tararo could not come on board that day, being
busy with some religious ceremonies before the gods,
which could on no account be postponed. He was
also engaged with a friendly chief who was about to
take his departure from the island, and therefore begged
that the teacher and his friends would land and pay
a visit to him. To this the teacher returned
answer that we would land immediately.
“Now, lads,” said Jack,
as we were about to step into our little boat, “I’m
not going to take any weapons with me, and I recommend
you to take none either. We are altogether in
the power of these savages, and the utmost we could
do, if they were to attack us, would be to kill a few
of them before we were ourselves overpowered.
I think that our only chance of success lies in mild
measures; don’t you think so?”
To this I assented gladly, and Peterkin
replied by laying down a huge bell-mouthed blunderbuss,
and divesting himself of a pair of enormous horse-pistols
with which he had purposed to overawe the natives!
We then jumped into our boat and rowed ashore.
On reaching the beach we were received
by a crowd of naked savages, who shouted a rude welcome,
and conducted us to a house or shed where a baked
pig and a variety of vegetables were prepared for us.
Having partaken of these, the teacher begged to be
conducted to the chief; but there seemed some hesitation,
and after some consultation among themselves one of
the men stood forward and spoke to the teacher.
“What says he?” inquired
Jack when the savage had concluded.
“He says that the chief is just
going to the temple of his god and cannot see us yet;
so we must be patient, my friend.”
“Well,” cried Jack, rising,
“if he won’t come to see me, I’ll
e’en go and see him. Besides, I have a
great desire to witness their proceedings at this
temple of theirs. Will you go with me, friend?”
“I cannot,” said the teacher,
shaking his head; “I must not go to the heathen
temples and witness their inhuman rites, except for
the purpose of condemning their wickedness and folly.”
“Very good,” returned
Jack; “then I’ll go alone, for I cannot
condemn their doings till I have seen them.”
Jack arose, and we, having determined
to go also, followed him through the banana groves
to a rising ground immediately behind the village,
on the top of which stood the Buré, or temple, under
the dark shade of a group of iron-wood trees.
As we went through the village, I was again led to
contrast the rude huts and sheds and their almost naked,
savage-looking inhabitants with the natives of the
Christian village, who, to use the teacher’s
scriptural expression, were now “clothed and
in their right mind.”
As we turned into a broad path leading
towards the hill, we were arrested by the shouts of
an approaching multitude in the rear. Drawing
aside into the bushes, we awaited their coming up,
and as they drew near we observed that it was a procession
of the natives, many of whom were dancing and gesticulating
in the most frantic manner. They had an exceedingly
hideous aspect, owing to the black, red, and yellow
paints with which their faces and naked bodies were
bedaubed. In the midst of these came a band of
men carrying three or four planks, on which were seated
in rows upwards of a dozen men. I shuddered involuntarily
as I recollected the sacrifice of human victims at
the island of Emo, and turned with a look of fear
to Jack as I said—
“O Jack! I have a terrible
dread that they are going to commit some of their
cruel practices on these wretched men. We had
better not go to the temple. We shall only be
horrified without being able to do any good, for I
fear they are going to kill them.”
Jack’s face wore an expression
of deep compassion as he said in a low voice, “No
fear, Ralph; the sufferings of these poor fellows are
over long ago.”
I turned with a start as he spoke,
and glancing at the men, who were now quite near to
the spot where we stood, saw that they were all dead.
They were tied firmly with ropes in a sitting posture
on the planks, and seemed, as they bent their sightless
eyeballs and grinning mouths over the dancing crew
below, as if they were laughing in ghastly mockery
at the utter inability of their enemies to hurt them
now. These, we discovered afterwards, were the
men who had been slain in the battle of the previous
day, and were now on their way to be first presented
to the gods and then eaten, Behind these came two men
leading between them a third, whose hands were pinioned
behind his back. He walked with a firm step,
and wore a look of utter indifference on his face
as they led him along; so that we concluded he must
be a criminal who was about to receive some slight
punishment for his faults. The rear of the procession
was brought up by a shouting crowd of women and children,
with whom we mingled and followed to the temple.
Here we arrived in a few minutes.
The temple was a tall circular building, open at one
side. Around it were strewn heaps of human bones
and skulls. At a table inside sat the priest,
an elderly man with a long grey beard. He was
seated on a stool, and before him lay several knives,
made of wood, bone, and splinters of bamboo, with which
he performed his office of dissecting dead bodies.
Farther in lay a variety of articles that had been
dedicated to the god, and among them were many spears
and clubs. I observed among the latter some with
human teeth sticking in them, where the victims had
been clubbed in their mouths.
Before this temple the bodies, which
were painted with vermilion and soot, were arranged
in a sitting posture; and a man called a “dan-vosa”
(orator), advanced, and laying his hands on their heads,
began to chide them, apparently in a low, bantering
tone. What he said we knew not, but as he went
on he waxed warm, and at last shouted to them at the
top of his lungs, and finally finished by kicking
the bodies over and running away, amid the shouts
and laughter of the people, who now rushed forward.
Seizing the bodies by a leg or an arm, or by the hair
of the head, they dragged them over stumps and stones
and through sloughs until they were exhausted.
The bodies were then brought back to the temple and
dissected by the priest, after which they were taken
out to be baked.
Close to the temple a large fire was
kindled, in which stones were heated red hot.
When ready these were spread out on the ground, and
a thick coating of leaves strewn over them to slack
the heat. On this “lovo,” or oven,
the bodies were then placed, covered over, and left
to bake.
The crowd now ran with terrible yells
towards a neighbouring hill or mound, on which we
observed the framework of a house lying ready to be
erected. Sick with horror, yet fascinated by curiosity,
we staggered after them mechanically, scarce knowing
where we were going or what we did, and feeling a
sort of impression that all we saw was a dreadful
dream.
Arrived at the place, we saw the multitude
crowding round a certain spot. We pressed forward
and obtained a sight of what they were doing.
A large wooden beam or post lay on the ground, beside
the other parts of the frame-work of the house, and
close to the end of it was a hole about seven feet
deep and upwards of two feet wide. While we looked,
the man whom we had before observed with his hands
pinioned was carried into the circle. His hands
were now free, but his legs were tightly strapped
together. The post of the house was then placed
in the hole, and the man put in beside it. His
head was a good way below the surface of the hole,
and his arms were clasped round the post. Earth
was now thrown in until all was covered over and stamped
down; and this, we were afterwards told, was a ceremony
usually performed at the dedication of a new temple
or the erection of a chiefs house!
“Come, come,” cried Jack,
on beholding this horrible tragedy; “we have
seen enough, enough—far more than enough!
Let us go.”
Jack’s face looked ghastly pale
and haggard as we hurried back to rejoin the teacher,
and I have no doubt that he felt terrible anxiety
when he considered the number and ferocity of the savages,
and the weakness of the few arms which were ready
indeed to essay, but impotent to effect, Avatea’s
deliverance from these ruthless men.