Peyton Farquhar was a well-to-do planter,
of an old and highly respected Alabama family.
Being a slave owner and like other slave owners a
politician he was naturally an original secessionist
and ardently devoted to the Southern cause. Circumstances
of an imperious nature, which it is unnecessary to
relate here, had prevented him from taking service
with the gallant army that had fought the disastrous
campaigns ending with the fall of Corinth, and he
chafed under the inglorious restraint, longing for
the release of his energies, the larger life of the
soldier, the opportunity for distinction. That
opportunity, he felt, would come, as it comes to all
in war time. Meanwhile he did what he could.
No service was too humble for him to perform in aid
of the South, no adventure too perilous for him to
undertake if consistent with the character of a civilian
who was at heart a soldier, and who in good faith
and without too much qualification assented to at least
a part of the frankly villainous dictum that all is
fair in love and war.
One evening while Farquhar and his
wife were sitting on a rustic bench near the entrance
to his grounds, a gray-clad soldier rode up to the
gate and asked for a drink of water. Mrs. Farquhar
was only too happy to serve him with her own white
hands. While she was fetching the water her husband
approached the dusty horseman and inquired eagerly
for news from the front.
“The Yanks are repairing the
railroads,” said the man, “and are getting
ready for another advance. They have reached the
Owl Creek bridge, put it in order and built a stockade
on the north bank. The commandant has issued
an order, which is posted everywhere, declaring that
any civilian caught interfering with the railroad,
its bridges, tunnels or trains will be summarily hanged.
I saw the order.”
“How far is it to the Owl Creek bridge?”
Farquhar asked.
“About thirty miles.”
“Is there no force on this side the creek?”
“Only a picket post half a mile
out, on the railroad, and a single sentinel at this
end of the bridge.”
“Suppose a man—a
civilian and student of hanging—should elude
the picket post and perhaps get the better of the
sentinel,” said Farquhar, smiling, “what
could he accomplish?”
The soldier reflected. “I
was there a month ago,” he replied. “I
observed that the flood of last winter had lodged a
great quantity of driftwood against the wooden pier
at this end of the bridge. It is now dry and
would burn like tow.”
The lady had now brought the water,
which the soldier drank. He thanked her ceremoniously,
bowed to her husband and rode away. An hour later,
after nightfall, he repassed the plantation, going
northward in the direction from which he had come.
He was a Federal scout.