It was three days after this—on
Wednesday, that is to say—that the first
of those sinister outbreaks occurred that ended in
the bloody affair of Peacock Grove and the flooding
out of the entire line of the Swathinglea collieries.
It was the only one of these disturbances I was destined
to see, and at most a mere trivial preliminary of
that struggle.
The accounts that have been written
of this affair vary very widely. To read them
is to realize the extraordinary carelessness of truth
that dishonored the press of those latter days.
In my bureau I have several files of the daily papers
of the old time—I collected them, as a
matter of fact—and three or four of about
that date I have just this moment taken out and looked
through to refresh my impression of what I saw.
They lie before me—queer, shriveled, incredible
things; the cheap paper has already become brittle
and brown and split along the creases, the ink faded
or smeared, and I have to handle them with the utmost
care when I glance among their raging headlines.
As I sit here in this serene place, their quality
throughout, their arrangement, their tone, their arguments
and exhortations, read as though they came from drugged
and drunken men. They give one the effect of
faded bawling, of screams and shouts heard faintly
in a little gramophone. . . . It is only on Monday
I find, and buried deep below the war news, that these
publications contain any intimation that unusual happenings
were forward in Clayton and Swathinglea.
What I saw was towards evening.
I had been learning to shoot with my new possession.
I had walked out with it four or five miles across
a patch of moorland and down to a secluded little coppice
full of blue-bells, halfway along the high-road between
Leet and Stafford. Here I had spent the afternoon,
experimenting and practising with careful deliberation
and grim persistence. I had brought an old kite-frame
of cane with me, that folded and unfolded, and each
shot-hole I made I marked and numbered to compare with
my other endeavors. At last I was satisfied that
I could hit a playing-card at thirty paces nine times
out of ten; the light was getting too bad for me to
see my penciled bull’s-eye, and in that state
of quiet moodiness that sometimes comes with hunger
to passionate men, I returned by the way of Swathinglea
towards my home.
The road I followed came down between
banks of wretched-looking working-men’s houses,
in close-packed rows on either side, and took upon
itself the role of Swathinglea High Street, where,
at a lamp and a pillar-box, the steam-trams began.
So far that dirty hot way had been unusually quiet
and empty, but beyond the corner, where the first
group of beershops clustered, it became populous.
It was very quiet still, even the children were a
little inactive, but there were a lot of people standing
dispersedly in little groups, and with a general direction
towards the gates of the Bantock Burden coalpit.
The place was being picketed, although
at that time the miners were still nominally at work,
and the conferences between masters and men still
in session at Clayton Town Hall. But one of the
men employed at the Bantock Burden pit, Jack Briscoe,
was a socialist, and he had distinguished himself
by a violent letter upon the crisis to the leading
socialistic paper in England, The Clarion, in which
he had adventured among the motives of Lord Redcar.
The publication of this had been followed by instant
dismissal. As Lord Redcar wrote a day or so later
to the Times—I have that Times, I have all
the London papers of the last month before the Change—
“The man was paid off and kicked
out. Any self-respecting employer would do the
same.” The thing had happened overnight,
and the men did not at once take a clear line upon
what was, after all, a very intricate and debatable
occasion. But they came out in a sort of semiofficial
strike from all Lord Redcar’s collieries beyond
the canal that besets Swathinglea. They did so
without formal notice, committing a breach of contract
by this sudden cessation. But in the long labor
struggles of the old days the workers were constantly
putting themselves in the wrong and committing illegalities
through that overpowering craving for dramatic promptness
natural to uneducated minds.
All the men had not come out of the
Bantock Burden pit. Something was wrong there,
an indecision if nothing else; the mine was still
working, and there was a rumor that men from Durham
had been held in readiness by Lord Redcar, and were
already in the mine. Now, it is absolutely impossible
to ascertain certainly how things stood at that time.
The newspapers say this and that, but nothing trustworthy
remains.
I believe I should have gone striding
athwart the dark stage of that stagnant industrial
drama without asking a question, if Lord Redcar had
not chanced to come upon the scene about the same time
as myself and incontinently end its stagnation.
He had promised that if the men wanted
a struggle he would put up the best fight they had
ever had, and he had been active all that afternoon
in meeting the quarrel half way, and preparing as
conspicuously as possible for the scratch force of
“blacklegs”—as we called them—who
were, he said and we believed, to replace the strikers
in his pits.
I was an eye-witness of the whole
of the affair outside the Bantock Burden pit, and—I
do not know what happened.
Picture to yourself how the thing came to me.
I was descending a steep, cobbled,
excavated road between banked-up footways, perhaps
six feet high, upon which, in a monotonous series,
opened the living room doors of rows of dark, low cottages.
The perspective of squat blue slate roofs and clustering
chimneys drifted downward towards the irregular open
space before the colliery—a space covered
with coaly, wheel-scarred mud, with a patch of weedy
dump to the left and the colliery gates to the right.
Beyond, the High Street with shops resumed again in
good earnest and went on, and the lines of the steam-tramway
that started out from before my feet, and were here
shining and acutely visible with reflected skylight
and here lost in a shadow, took up for one acute moment
the greasy yellow irradiation of a newly lit gaslamp
as they vanished round the bend. Beyond, spread
a darkling marsh of homes, an infinitude of little
smoking hovels, and emergent, meager churches, public-houses,
board schools, and other buildings amidst the prevailing
chimneys of Swathinglea. To the right, very clear
and relatively high, the Bantock Burden pit-mouth was
marked by a gaunt lattice bearing a great black wheel,
very sharp and distinct in the twilight, and beyond,
in an irregular perspective, were others following
the lie of the seams. The general effect, as
one came down the hill, was of a dark compressed life
beneath a very high and wide and luminous evening
sky, against which these pit-wheels rose. And
ruling the calm spaciousness of that heaven was the
great comet, now green-white, and wonderful for all
who had eyes to see.
The fading afterglow of the sunset
threw up all the contours and skyline to the west,
and the comet rose eastward out of the pouring tumult
of smoke from Bladden’s forges. The moon
had still to rise.
By this time the comet had begun to
assume the cloudlike form still familiar through the
medium of a thousand photographs and sketches.
At first it had been an almost telescopic speck; it
had brightened to the dimensions of the greatest star
in the heavens; it had still grown, hour by hour,
in its incredibly swift, its noiseless and inevitable
rush upon our earth, until it had equaled and surpassed
the moon. Now it was the most splendid thing this
sky of earth has ever held. I have never seen
a photograph that gave a proper idea of it. Never
at any time did it assume the conventional tailed
outline, comets are supposed to have. Astronomers
talked of its double tail, one preceding it and one
trailing behind it, but these were foreshortened to
nothing, so that it had rather the form of a bellying
puff of luminous smoke with an intenser, brighter heart.
It rose a hot yellow color, and only began to show
its distinctive greenness when it was clear of the
mists of the evening.
It compelled attention for a space.
For all my earthly concentration of mind, I could
but stare at it for a moment with a vague anticipation
that, after all, in some way so strange and glorious
an object must have significance, could not possibly
be a matter of absolute indifference to the scheme
and values of my life.
But how?
I thought of Parload. I thought
of the panic and uneasiness that was spreading in
this very matter, and the assurances of scientific
men that the thing weighed so little—at
the utmost a few hundred tons of thinly diffused gas
and dust—that even were it to smite this
earth fully, nothing could possibly ensue. And,
after all, said I, what earthly significance has any
one found in the stars?
Then, as one still descended, the
houses and buildings rose up, the presence of those
watching groups of people, the tension of the situation;
and one forgot the sky.
Preoccupied with myself and with my
dark dream about Nettie and my honor, I threaded my
course through the stagnating threat of this gathering,
and was caught unawares, when suddenly the whole scene
flashed into drama. . . .
The attention of every one swung round
with an irresistible magnetism towards the High Street,
and caught me as a rush of waters might catch a wisp
of hay. Abruptly the whole crowd was sounding
one note. It was not a word, it was a sound that
mingled threat and protest, something between a prolonged
“Ah!” and “Ugh!” Then with
a hoarse intensity of anger came a low heavy booing,
“Boo! boo—oo!” a note stupidly
expressive of animal savagery. “Toot, toot!”
said Lord Redcar’s automobile in ridiculous
repartee. “Toot, toot!” One heard
it whizzing and throbbing as the crowd obliged it to
slow down.
Everybody seemed in motion towards
the colliery gates, I, too, with the others.
I heard a shout. Through the
dark figures about me I saw the motor-car stop and
move forward again, and had a glimpse of something
writhing on the ground.
It was alleged afterwards that Lord
Redcar was driving, and that he quite deliberately
knocked down a little boy who would not get out of
his way. It is asserted with equal confidence
that the boy was a man who tried to pass across the
front of the motor-car as it came slowly through the
crowd, who escaped by a hair’s breadth, and
then slipped on the tram-rail and fell down. I
have both accounts set forth, under screaming headlines,
in two of these sere newspapers upon my desk.
No one could ever ascertain the truth. Indeed,
in such a blind tumult of passion, could there be
any truth?
There was a rush forward, the horn
of the car sounded, everything swayed violently to
the right for perhaps ten yards or so, and there was
a report like a pistol-shot.
For a moment every one seemed running
away. A woman, carrying a shawl-wrapped child,
blundered into me, and sent me reeling back.
Every one thought of firearms, but, as a matter of
fact, something had gone wrong with the motor, what
in those old-fashioned contrivances was called a backfire.
A thin puff of bluish smoke hung in the air behind
the thing. The majority of the people scattered
back in a disorderly fashion, and left a clear space
about the struggle that centered upon the motor-car.
The man or boy who had fallen was
lying on the ground with no one near him, a black
lump, an extended arm and two sprawling feet.
The motor-car had stopped, and its three occupants
were standing up. Six or seven black figures
surrounded the car, and appeared to be holding on
to it as if to prevent it from starting again; one—it
was Mitchell, a well-known labor leader—argued
in fierce low tones with Lord Redcar. I could
not hear anything they said, I was not near enough.
Behind me the colliery gates were open, and there
was a sense of help coming to the motor-car from that
direction. There was an unoccupied muddy space
for fifty yards, perhaps, between car and gate, and
then the wheels and head of the pit rose black against
the sky. I was one of a rude semicircle of people
that hung as yet indeterminate in action about this
dispute.
It was natural, I suppose, that my
fingers should close upon the revolver in my pocket.
I advanced with the vaguest intentions
in the world, and not so quickly but that several
men hurried past me to join the little knot holding
up the car.
Lord Redcar, in his big furry overcoat,
towered up over the group about him; his gestures
were free and threatening, and his voice loud.
He made a fine figure there, I must admit; he was a
big, fair, handsome young man with a fine tenor voice
and an instinct for gallant effect. My eyes were
drawn to him at first wholly. He seemed a symbol,
a triumphant symbol, of all that the theory of aristocracy
claims, of all that filled my soul with resentment.
His chauffeur sat crouched together, peering at the
crowd under his lordship’s arm. But Mitchell
showed as a sturdy figure also, and his voice was
firm and loud.
“You’ve hurt that lad,”
said Mitchell, over and over again. “You’ll
wait here till you see if he’s hurt.”
“I’ll wait here or not
as I please,” said Redcar; and to the chauffeur,
“Here! get down and look at it!”
“You’d better not get
down,” said Mitchell; and the chauffeur stood
bent and hesitating on the step.
The man on the back seat stood up,
leant forward, and spoke to Lord Redcar, and for the
first time my attention was drawn to him. It
was young Verrall! His handsome face shone clear
and fine in the green pallor of the comet.
I ceased to hear the quarrel that
was raising the voice of Mitchell and Lord Redcar.
This new fact sent them spinning into the background.
Young Verrall!
It was my own purpose coming to meet me half way.
There was to be a fight here, it seemed
certain to come to a scuffle, and here we were—
What was I to do? I thought very
swiftly. Unless my memory cheats me, I acted
with swift decision. My hand tightened on my revolver,
and then I remembered it was unloaded. I had thought
my course out in an instant. I turned round and
pushed my way out of the angry crowd that was now
surging back towards the motor-car.
It would be quiet and out of sight,
I thought, among the dump heaps across the road, and
there I might load unobserved. . .
A big young man striding forward with
his fists clenched, halted for one second at the sight
of me.
“What!” said he. “Ain’t
afraid of them, are you?”
I glanced over my shoulder and back
at him, was near showing him my pistol, and the expression
changed in his eyes. He hung perplexed at me.
Then with a grunt he went on.
I heard the voices growing loud and sharp behind me.
I hesitated, half turned towards the
dispute, then set off running towards the heaps.
Some instinct told me not to be detected loading.
I was cool enough therefore to think of the aftermath
of the thing I meant to do.
I looked back once again towards the
swaying discussion—or was it a fight now?
and then I dropped into the hollow, knelt among the
weeds, and loaded with eager trembling fingers.
I loaded one chamber, got up and went back a dozen
paces, thought of possibilities, vacillated, returned
and loaded all the others. I did it slowly because
I felt a little clumsy, and at the end came a moment
of inspection—had I forgotten any thing?
And then for a few seconds I crouched before I rose,
resisting the first gust of reaction against my impulse.
I took thought, and for a moment that great green-white
meteor overhead swam back into my conscious mind.
For the first time then I linked it clearly with all
the fierce violence that had crept into human life.
I joined up that with what I meant to do. I was
going to shoot young Verrall as it were under the
benediction of that green glare.
But about Nettie?
I found it impossible to think out that obvious complication.
I came up over the heap again, and
walked slowly back towards the wrangle.
Of course I had to kill him. . . .
Now I would have you believe I did
not want to murder young Verrall at all at that particular
time. I had not pictured such circumstances as
these, I had never thought of him in connection with
Lord Redcar and our black industrial world. He
was in that distant other world of Checkshill, the
world of parks and gardens, the world of sunlit emotions
and Nettie. His appearance here was disconcerting.
I was taken by surprise. I was too tired and
hungry to think clearly, and the hard implication
of our antagonism prevailed with me. In the tumult
of my passed emotions I had thought constantly of conflicts,
confrontations, deeds of violence, and now the memory
of these things took possession of me as though they
were irrevocable resolutions.
There was a sharp exclamation, the
shriek of a woman, and the crowd came surging back.
The fight had begun.
Lord Redcar, I believe, had jumped
down from his car and felled Mitchell, and men were
already running out to his assistance from the colliery
gates.
I had some difficulty in shoving through
the crowd; I can still remember very vividly being
jammed at one time between two big men so that my
arms were pinned to my sides, but all the other details
are gone out of my mind until I found myself almost
violently projected forward into the “scrap.”
I blundered against the corner of
the motor-car, and came round it face to face with
young Verrall, who was descending from the back compartment.
His face was touched with orange from the automobile’s
big lamps, which conflicted with the shadows of the
comet light, and distorted him oddly. That effect
lasted but an instant, but it put me out. Then
he came a step forward, and the ruddy lights and queerness
vanished.
I don’t think he recognized
me, but he perceived immediately I meant attacking.
He struck out at once at me a haphazard blow, and
touched me on the cheek.
Instinctively I let go of the pistol,
snatched my right hand out of my pocket and brought
it up in a belated parry, and then let out with my
left full in his chest.
It sent him staggering, and as he
went back I saw recognition mingle with astonishment
in his face.
“You know me, you swine,” I cried and
hit again.
Then I was spinning sideways, half-stunned,
with a huge lump of a fist under my jaw. I had
an impression of Lord Redcar as a great furry bulk,
towering like some Homeric hero above the fray.
I went down before him—it made him seem
to rush up—and he ignored me further.
His big flat voice counseled young Verrall—
“Cut, Teddy! It won’t
do. The picketa’s got i’on bahs. .
. .”
Feet swayed about me, and some hobnailed
miner kicked my ankle and went stumbling. There
were shouts and curses, and then everything had swept
past me. I rolled over on my face and beheld the
chauffeur, young Verrall, and Lord Redcar—the
latter holding up his long skirts of fur, and making
a grotesque figure—one behind the other,
in full bolt across a coldly comet-lit interval, towards
the open gates of the colliery.
I raised myself up on my hands.
Young Verrall!
I had not even drawn my revolver—I
had forgotten it. I was covered with coaly mud—knees,
elbows, shoulders, back. I had not even drawn
my revolver! . . .
A feeling of ridiculous impotence
overwhelmed me. I struggled painfully to my feet.
I hesitated for a moment towards the
gates of the colliery, and then went limping homeward,
thwarted, painful, confused, and ashamed. I had
not the heart nor desire to help in the wrecking and
burning of Lord Redcar’s motor.