CHAPTER 55
TEMPEST
I now approach an event in my life,
so indelible, so awful, so bound by an infinite variety
of ties to all that has preceded it, in these pages,
that, from the beginning of my narrative, I have seen
it growing larger and larger as I advanced, like a
great tower in a plain, and throwing its fore-cast
shadow even on the incidents of my childish days.
For years after it occurred, I dreamed
of it often. I have started up so vividly impressed
by it, that its fury has yet seemed raging in my quiet
room, in the still night. I dream of it sometimes,
though at lengthened and uncertain intervals, to this
hour. I have an association between it and a
stormy wind, or the lightest mention of a sea-shore,
as strong as any of which my mind is conscious.
As plainly as I behold what happened, I will try to
write it down. I do not recall it, but see it
done; for it happens again before me.
The time drawing on rapidly for the
sailing of the emigrant-ship, my good old nurse (almost
broken-hearted for me, when we first met) came up
to London. I was constantly with her, and her
brother, and the Micawbers (they being very much together);
but Emily I never saw.
One evening when the time was close
at hand, I was alone with Peggotty and her brother.
Our conversation turned on Ham. She described
to us how tenderly he had taken leave of her, and how
manfully and quietly he had borne himself. Most
of all, of late, when she believed he was most tried.
It was a subject of which the affectionate creature
never tired; and our interest in hearing the many
examples which she, who was so much with him, had to
relate, was equal to hers in relating them.
My aunt and I were at that time
vacating the two cottages at Highgate; I intending
to go abroad, and she to return to her house at Dover.
We had a temporary lodging in Covent Garden.
As I walked home to it, after this evening’s
conversation, reflecting on what had passed between
Ham and myself when I was last at Yarmouth, I wavered
in the original purpose I had formed, of leaving a
letter for Emily when I should take leave of her uncle
on board the ship, and thought it would be better
to write to her now. She might desire, I thought,
after receiving my communication, to send some parting
word by me to her unhappy lover. I ought to give
her the opportunity.
I therefore sat down in my room, before
going to bed, and wrote to her. I told her that
I had seen him, and that he had requested me to tell
her what I have already written in its place in these
sheets. I faithfully repeated it. I had
no need to enlarge upon it, if I had had the right.
Its deep fidelity and goodness were not to be adorned
by me or any man. I left it out, to be sent
round in the morning; with a line to Mr. Peggotty,
requesting him to give it to her; and went to bed
at daybreak.
I was weaker than I knew then; and,
not falling asleep until the sun was up, lay late,
and unrefreshed, next day. I was roused by the
silent presence of my aunt at my bedside. I felt
it in my sleep, as I suppose we all do feel such things.
‘Trot, my dear,’ she said,
when I opened my eyes, ’I couldn’t make
up my mind to disturb you. Mr. Peggotty is here;
shall he come up?’
I replied yes, and he soon appeared.
‘Mas’r Davy,’ he
said, when we had shaken hands, ’I giv Em’ly
your letter, sir, and she writ this heer; and begged
of me fur to ask you to read it, and if you see no
hurt in’t, to be so kind as take charge on’t.’
‘Have you read it?’ said I.
He nodded sorrowfully. I opened it, and read
as follows:
’I have got your message.
Oh, what can I write, to thank you for your good
and blessed kindness to me!
’I have put the words close
to my heart. I shall keep them till I die.
They are sharp thorns, but they are such comfort.
I have prayed over them, oh, I have prayed so much.
When I find what you are, and what uncle is, I think
what God must be, and can cry to him.
’Good-bye for ever. Now,
my dear, my friend, good-bye for ever in this world.
In another world, if I am forgiven, I may wake a child
and come to you. All thanks and blessings.
Farewell, evermore.’
This, blotted with tears, was the letter.
’May I tell her as you doen’t
see no hurt in’t, and as you’ll be so
kind as take charge on’t, Mas’r Davy?’
said Mr. Peggotty, when I had read it. ‘Unquestionably,’
said I — ‘but I am thinking -’
‘Yes, Mas’r Davy?’
‘I am thinking,’ said
I, ’that I’ll go down again to Yarmouth.
There’s time, and to spare, for me to go and
come back before the ship sails. My mind is
constantly running on him, in his solitude; to put
this letter of her writing in his hand at this time,
and to enable you to tell her, in the moment of parting,
that he has got it, will be a kindness to both of
them. I solemnly accepted his commission, dear
good fellow, and cannot discharge it too completely.
The journey is nothing to me. I am restless,
and shall be better in motion. I’ll go
down tonight.’
Though he anxiously endeavoured to
dissuade me, I saw that he was of my mind; and this,
if I had required to be confirmed in my intention,
would have had the effect. He went round to the
coach office, at my request, and took the box-seat
for me on the mail. In the evening I started,
by that conveyance, down the road I had traversed
under so many vicissitudes.
‘Don’t you think that,’
I asked the coachman, in the first stage out of London,
’a very remarkable sky? I don’t remember
to have seen one like it.’
‘Nor I — not equal to
it,’ he replied. ’That’s wind,
sir. There’ll be mischief done at sea,
I expect, before long.’
It was a murky confusion — here
and there blotted with a colour like the colour of
the smoke from damp fuel — of flying clouds,
tossed up into most remarkable heaps, suggesting greater
heights in the clouds than there were depths below
them to the bottom of the deepest hollows in the earth,
through which the wild moon seemed to plunge headlong,
as if, in a dread disturbance of the laws of nature,
she had lost her way and were frightened. There
had been a wind all day; and it was rising then, with
an extraordinary great sound. In another hour
it had much increased, and the sky was more overcast,
and blew hard.
But, as the night advanced, the clouds
closing in and densely over-spreading the whole sky,
then very dark, it came on to blow, harder and harder.
It still increased, until our horses could scarcely
face the wind. Many times, in the dark part of
the night (it was then late in September, when the
nights were not short), the leaders turned about,
or came to a dead stop; and we were often in serious
apprehension that the coach would be blown over.
Sweeping gusts of rain came up before this storm, like
showers of steel; and, at those times, when there
was any shelter of trees or lee walls to be got, we
were fain to stop, in a sheer impossibility of continuing
the struggle.
When the day broke, it blew harder
and harder. I had been in Yarmouth when the
seamen said it blew great guns, but I had never known
the like of this, or anything approaching to it.
We came to Ipswich — very late, having had
to fight every inch of ground since we were ten miles
out of London; and found a cluster of people in the
market-place, who had risen from their beds in the
night, fearful of falling chimneys. Some of
these, congregating about the inn-yard while we changed
horses, told us of great sheets of lead having been
ripped off a high church-tower, and flung into a by-street,
which they then blocked up. Others had to tell
of country people, coming in from neighbouring villages,
who had seen great trees lying torn out of the earth,
and whole ricks scattered about the roads and fields.
Still, there was no abatement in the storm, but it
blew harder.
As we struggled on, nearer and nearer
to the sea, from which this mighty wind was blowing
dead on shore, its force became more and more terrific.
Long before we saw the sea, its spray was on our
lips, and showered salt rain upon us. The water
was out, over miles and miles of the flat country
adjacent to Yarmouth; and every sheet and puddle lashed
its banks, and had its stress of little breakers setting
heavily towards us. When we came within sight
of the sea, the waves on the horizon, caught at intervals
above the rolling abyss, were like glimpses of another
shore with towers and buildings. When at last
we got into the town, the people came out to their
doors, all aslant, and with streaming hair, making
a wonder of the mail that had come through such a
night.
I put up at the old inn, and went
down to look at the sea; staggering along the street,
which was strewn with sand and seaweed, and with flying
blotches of sea-foam; afraid of falling slates and
tiles; and holding by people I met, at angry corners.
Coming near the beach, I saw, not only the boatmen,
but half the people of the town, lurking behind buildings;
some, now and then braving the fury of the storm to
look away to sea, and blown sheer out of their course
in trying to get zigzag back.
Joining these groups, I found bewailing
women whose husbands were away in herring or oyster
boats, which there was too much reason to think might
have foundered before they could run in anywhere for
safety. Grizzled old sailors were among the people,
shaking their heads, as they looked from water to
sky, and muttering to one another; ship-owners, excited
and uneasy; children, huddling together, and peering
into older faces; even stout mariners, disturbed and
anxious, levelling their glasses at the sea from behind
places of shelter, as if they were surveying an enemy.
The tremendous sea itself, when I
could find sufficient pause to look at it, in the
agitation of the blinding wind, the flying stones
and sand, and the awful noise, confounded me.
As the high watery walls came rolling in, and, at
their highest, tumbled into surf, they looked as if
the least would engulf the town. As the receding
wave swept back with a hoarse roar, it seemed to scoop
out deep caves in the beach, as if its purpose were
to undermine the earth. When some white-headed
billows thundered on, and dashed themselves to pieces
before they reached the land, every fragment of the
late whole seemed possessed by the full might of its
wrath, rushing to be gathered to the composition of
another monster. Undulating hills were changed
to valleys, undulating valleys (with a solitary storm-bird
sometimes skimming through them) were lifted up to
hills; masses of water shivered and shook the beach
with a booming sound; every shape tumultuously rolled
on, as soon as made, to change its shape and place,
and beat another shape and place away; the ideal shore
on the horizon, with its towers and buildings, rose
and fell; the clouds fell fast and thick; I seemed
to see a rending and upheaving of all nature.
Not finding Ham among the people whom
this memorable wind — for it is still remembered
down there, as the greatest ever known to blow upon
that coast — had brought together, I made my
way to his house. It was shut; and as no one
answered to my knocking, I went, by back ways and
by-lanes, to the yard where he worked. I learned,
there, that he had gone to Lowestoft, to meet some
sudden exigency of ship-repairing in which his skill
was required; but that he would be back tomorrow morning,
in good time.
I went back to the inn; and when I
had washed and dressed, and tried to sleep, but in
vain, it was five o’clock in the afternoon.
I had not sat five minutes by the coffee-room fire,
when the waiter, coming to stir it, as an excuse for
talking, told me that two colliers had gone down,
with all hands, a few miles away; and that some other
ships had been seen labouring hard in the Roads, and
trying, in great distress, to keep off shore.
Mercy on them, and on all poor sailors, said he,
if we had another night like the last!
I was very much depressed in spirits;
very solitary; and felt an uneasiness in Ham’s
not being there, disproportionate to the occasion.
I was seriously affected, without knowing how much,
by late events; and my long exposure to the fierce
wind had confused me. There was that jumble
in my thoughts and recollections, that I had lost
the clear arrangement of time and distance. Thus,
if I had gone out into the town, I should not have
been surprised, I think, to encounter someone who
I knew must be then in London. So to speak,
there was in these respects a curious inattention in
my mind. Yet it was busy, too, with all the
remembrances the place naturally awakened; and they
were particularly distinct and vivid.
In this state, the waiter’s
dismal intelligence about the ships immediately connected
itself, without any effort of my volition, with my
uneasiness about Ham. I was persuaded that I
had an apprehension of his returning from Lowestoft
by sea, and being lost. This grew so strong
with me, that I resolved to go back to the yard before
I took my dinner, and ask the boat-builder if he thought
his attempting to return by sea at all likely?
If he gave me the least reason to think so, I would
go over to Lowestoft and prevent it by bringing him
with me.
I hastily ordered my dinner, and went
back to the yard. I was none too soon; for the
boat-builder, with a lantern in his hand, was locking
the yard-gate. He quite laughed when I asked
him the question, and said there was no fear; no man
in his senses, or out of them, would put off in such
a gale of wind, least of all Ham Peggotty, who had
been born to seafaring.
So sensible of this, beforehand, that
I had really felt ashamed of doing what I was nevertheless
impelled to do, I went back to the inn. If such
a wind could rise, I think it was rising. The
howl and roar, the rattling of the doors and windows,
the rumbling in the chimneys, the apparent rocking
of the very house that sheltered me, and the prodigious
tumult of the sea, were more fearful than in the morning.
But there was now a great darkness besides; and that
invested the storm with new terrors, real and fanciful.
I could not eat, I could not sit still,
I could not continue steadfast to anything.
Something within me, faintly answering to the storm
without, tossed up the depths of my memory and made
a tumult in them. Yet, in all the hurry of my
thoughts, wild running with the thundering sea, —
the storm, and my uneasiness regarding Ham were always
in the fore-ground.
My dinner went away almost untasted,
and I tried to refresh myself with a glass or two
of wine. In vain. I fell into a dull slumber
before the fire, without losing my consciousness, either
of the uproar out of doors, or of the place in which
I was. Both became overshadowed by a new and
indefinable horror; and when I awoke — or rather
when I shook off the lethargy that bound me in my chair-
my whole frame thrilled with objectless and unintelligible
fear.
I walked to and fro, tried to read
an old gazetteer, listened to the awful noises:
looked at faces, scenes, and figures in the fire.
At length, the steady ticking of the undisturbed clock
on the wall tormented me to that degree that I resolved
to go to bed.
It was reassuring, on such a night,
to be told that some of the inn-servants had agreed
together to sit up until morning. I went to
bed, exceedingly weary and heavy; but, on my lying
down, all such sensations vanished, as if by magic,
and I was broad awake, with every sense refined.
For hours I lay there, listening to
the wind and water; imagining, now, that I heard shrieks
out at sea; now, that I distinctly heard the firing
of signal guns; and now, the fall of houses in the
town. I got up, several times, and looked out;
but could see nothing, except the reflection in the
window-panes of the faint candle I had left burning,
and of my own haggard face looking in at me from the
black void.
At length, my restlessness attained
to such a pitch, that I hurried on my clothes, and
went downstairs. In the large kitchen, where
I dimly saw bacon and ropes of onions hanging from
the beams, the watchers were clustered together, in
various attitudes, about a table, purposely moved
away from the great chimney, and brought near the
door. A pretty girl, who had her ears stopped
with her apron, and her eyes upon the door, screamed
when I appeared, supposing me to be a spirit; but
the others had more presence of mind, and were glad
of an addition to their company. One man, referring
to the topic they had been discussing, asked me whether
I thought the souls of the collier-crews who had gone
down, were out in the storm?
I remained there, I dare say, two
hours. Once, I opened the yard-gate, and looked
into the empty street. The sand, the sea-weed,
and the flakes of foam, were driving by; and I was
obliged to call for assistance before I could shut
the gate again, and make it fast against the wind.
There was a dark gloom in my solitary
chamber, when I at length returned to it; but I was
tired now, and, getting into bed again, fell —
off a tower and down a precipice — into the depths
of sleep. I have an impression that for a long
time, though I dreamed of being elsewhere and in a
variety of scenes, it was always blowing in my dream.
At length, I lost that feeble hold upon reality, and
was engaged with two dear friends, but who they were
I don’t know, at the siege of some town in a
roar of cannonading.
The thunder of the cannon was so loud
and incessant, that I could not hear something I much
desired to hear, until I made a great exertion and
awoke. It was broad day — eight or nine
o’clock; the storm raging, in lieu of the batteries;
and someone knocking and calling at my door.
‘What is the matter?’ I cried.
‘A wreck! Close by!’
I sprung out of bed, and asked, what wreck?
’A schooner, from Spain or Portugal,
laden with fruit and wine. Make haste, sir, if
you want to see her! It’s thought, down
on the beach, she’ll go to pieces every moment.’
The excited voice went clamouring
along the staircase; and I wrapped myself in my clothes
as quickly as I could, and ran into the street.
Numbers of people were there before
me, all running in one direction, to the beach.
I ran the same way, outstripping a good many, and
soon came facing the wild sea.
The wind might by this time have lulled
a little, though not more sensibly than if the cannonading
I had dreamed of, had been diminished by the silencing
of half-a-dozen guns out of hundreds. But the
sea, having upon it the additional agitation of the
whole night, was infinitely more terrific than when
I had seen it last. Every appearance it had then
presented, bore the expression of being swelled; and
the height to which the breakers rose, and, looking
over one another, bore one another down, and rolled
in, in interminable hosts, was most appalling.
In the difficulty of hearing anything but wind and
waves, and in the crowd, and the unspeakable confusion,
and my first breathless efforts to stand against the
weather, I was so confused that I looked out to sea
for the wreck, and saw nothing but the foaming heads
of the great waves. A half-dressed boatman, standing
next me, pointed with his bare arm (a tattoo’d
arrow on it, pointing in the same direction) to the
left. Then, O great Heaven, I saw it, close
in upon us!
One mast was broken short off, six
or eight feet from the deck, and lay over the side,
entangled in a maze of sail and rigging; and all that
ruin, as the ship rolled and beat — which she
did without a moment’s pause, and with a violence
quite inconceivable — beat the side as if it
would stave it in. Some efforts were even then
being made, to cut this portion of the wreck away;
for, as the ship, which was broadside on, turned towards
us in her rolling, I plainly descried her people at
work with axes, especially one active figure with
long curling hair, conspicuous among the rest.
But a great cry, which was audible even above the
wind and water, rose from the shore at this moment;
the sea, sweeping over the rolling wreck, made a clean
breach, and carried men, spars, casks, planks, bulwarks,
heaps of such toys, into the boiling surge.
The second mast was yet standing,
with the rags of a rent sail, and a wild confusion
of broken cordage flapping to and fro. The ship
had struck once, the same boatman hoarsely said in
my ear, and then lifted in and struck again.
I understood him to add that she was parting amidships,
and I could readily suppose so, for the rolling and
beating were too tremendous for any human work to suffer
long. As he spoke, there was another great cry
of pity from the beach; four men arose with the wreck
out of the deep, clinging to the rigging of the remaining
mast; uppermost, the active figure with the curling
hair.
There was a bell on board; and as
the ship rolled and dashed, like a desperate creature
driven mad, now showing us the whole sweep of her
deck, as she turned on her beam-ends towards the shore,
now nothing but her keel, as she sprung wildly over
and turned towards the sea, the bell rang; and its
sound, the knell of those unhappy men, was borne towards
us on the wind. Again we lost her, and again
she rose. Two men were gone. The agony
on the shore increased. Men groaned, and clasped
their hands; women shrieked, and turned away their
faces. Some ran wildly up and down along the
beach, crying for help where no help could be.
I found myself one of these, frantically imploring
a knot of sailors whom I knew, not to let those two
lost creatures perish before our eyes.
They were making out to me, in an
agitated way — I don’t know how, for the
little I could hear I was scarcely composed enough
to understand — that the lifeboat had been bravely
manned an hour ago, and could do nothing; and that
as no man would be so desperate as to attempt to wade
off with a rope, and establish a communication with
the shore, there was nothing left to try; when I noticed
that some new sensation moved the people on the beach,
and saw them part, and Ham come breaking through them
to the front.
I ran to him — as well as I
know, to repeat my appeal for help. But, distracted
though I was, by a sight so new to me and terrible,
the determination in his face, and his look out to
sea — exactly the same look as I remembered
in connexion with the morning after Emily’s
flight — awoke me to a knowledge of his danger.
I held him back with both arms; and implored the
men with whom I had been speaking, not to listen to
him, not to do murder, not to let him stir from off
that sand!
Another cry arose on shore; and looking
to the wreck, we saw the cruel sail, with blow on
blow, beat off the lower of the two men, and fly up
in triumph round the active figure left alone upon
the mast.
Against such a sight, and against
such determination as that of the calmly desperate
man who was already accustomed to lead half the people
present, I might as hopefully have entreated the wind.
‘Mas’r Davy,’ he said, cheerily grasping
me by both hands, ’if my time is come, ’tis
come. If ’tan’t, I’ll bide
it. Lord above bless you, and bless all!
Mates, make me ready! I’m a-going off!’
I was swept away, but not unkindly,
to some distance, where the people around me made
me stay; urging, as I confusedly perceived, that he
was bent on going, with help or without, and that I
should endanger the precautions for his safety by
troubling those with whom they rested. I don’t
know what I answered, or what they rejoined; but I
saw hurry on the beach, and men running with ropes
from a capstan that was there, and penetrating into
a circle of figures that hid him from me. Then,
I saw him standing alone, in a seaman’s frock
and trousers: a rope in his hand, or slung to
his wrist: another round his body: and several
of the best men holding, at a little distance, to
the latter, which he laid out himself, slack upon
the shore, at his feet.
The wreck, even to my unpractised
eye, was breaking up. I saw that she was parting
in the middle, and that the life of the solitary man
upon the mast hung by a thread. Still, he clung
to it. He had a singular red cap on, —
not like a sailor’s cap, but of a finer colour;
and as the few yielding planks between him and destruction
rolled and bulged, and his anticipative death-knell
rung, he was seen by all of us to wave it. I
saw him do it now, and thought I was going distracted,
when his action brought an old remembrance to my mind
of a once dear friend.
Ham watched the sea, standing alone,
with the silence of suspended breath behind him, and
the storm before, until there was a great retiring
wave, when, with a backward glance at those who held
the rope which was made fast round his body, he dashed
in after it, and in a moment was buffeting with the
water; rising with the hills, falling with the valleys,
lost beneath the foam; then drawn again to land.
They hauled in hastily.
He was hurt. I saw blood on
his face, from where I stood; but he took no thought
of that. He seemed hurriedly to give them some
directions for leaving him more free — or so
I judged from the motion of his arm — and was
gone as before.
And now he made for the wreck, rising
with the hills, falling with the valleys, lost beneath
the rugged foam, borne in towards the shore, borne
on towards the ship, striving hard and valiantly.
The distance was nothing, but the power of the sea
and wind made the strife deadly. At length he
neared the wreck. He was so near, that with
one more of his vigorous strokes he would be clinging
to it, — when a high, green, vast hill-side
of water, moving on shoreward, from beyond the ship,
he seemed to leap up into it with a mighty bound,
and the ship was gone!
Some eddying fragments I saw in the
sea, as if a mere cask had been broken, in running
to the spot where they were hauling in. Consternation
was in every face. They drew him to my very feet
— insensible — dead. He was carried
to the nearest house; and, no one preventing me now,
I remained near him, busy, while every means of restoration
were tried; but he had been beaten to death by the
great wave, and his generous heart was stilled for
ever.
As I sat beside the bed, when hope
was abandoned and all was done, a fisherman, who had
known me when Emily and I were children, and ever
since, whispered my name at the door.
‘Sir,’ said he, with tears
starting to his weather-beaten face, which, with his
trembling lips, was ashy pale, ’will you come
over yonder?’
The old remembrance that had been
recalled to me, was in his look. I asked him,
terror-stricken, leaning on the arm he held out to
support me:
‘Has a body come ashore?’
He said, ‘Yes.’
‘Do I know it?’ I asked then.
He answered nothing.
But he led me to the shore.
And on that part of it where she and I had looked
for shells, two children — on that part of it
where some lighter fragments of the old boat, blown
down last night, had been scattered by the wind —
among the ruins of the home he had wronged —
I saw him lying with his head upon his arm, as I had
often seen him lie at school.