AN INDIAN SCARE
Near the close of January, ’79,
the Nueces valley was stirred by an Indian scare.
I had a distinct recollection of two similar scares
in my boyhood on the San Antonio River, in which I
never caught a glimpse of the noble red man.
But whether the rumors were groundless or not, Las
Palomas set her house in order. The worst thing
we had to fear was the loss of our saddle stock, as
they were gentle and could be easily run off and corralled
on the range by stretching lariats. At this time
the ranch had some ten remudas including nearly
five hundred saddle horses, some of them ranging ten
or fifteen miles from the ranch, and on receipt of
the first rumor, every remuda was brought in
home and put under a general herd, night and day.
“These Indian scares,”
said Uncle Lance, “are just about as regular
as drouths. When I first settled here, the Indians
hunted up and down this valley every few years, but
they never molested anything. Why, I got well
acquainted with several bucks, and used to swap rawhide
with them for buckskin. Game was so abundant
then that there was no temptation to kill cattle or
steal horses. But the rascals seem to be getting
worse ever since. The last scare was just ten
years ago next month, and kept us all guessing.
The renegades were Kickapoos and came down the Frio
from out west. One Sunday morning they surprised
two of Waugh’s vaqueros while the latter were
dressing a wild hog which they had killed. The
Mexicans had only one horse and one gun between them.
One of them took the horse and the other took the
carbine. Not daring to follow the one with the
gun for fear of ambuscade, the Indians gave chase to
the vaquero on horseback, whom they easily captured.
After stripping him of all his clothing, they tied
his hands with thongs, and pinned the poor devil to
a tree with spear thrusts through the back.
“The other Mexican made his
escape in the chaparral, and got back to the ranch.
As it happened, there was only a man or two at Waugh’s
place at the time, and no attempt was made to follow
the Indians, who, after killing the vaquero, went
on west to Altita Creek—the one which puts
into the Nueces from the north, just about twenty miles
above the Ganso. Waugh had a sheep camp on the
head of Altito, and there the Kickapoos killed two
of his pastors and robbed the camp. From
that creek on westward, their course was marked with
murders and horse stealing, but the country was so
sparsely settled that little or no resistance could
be offered, and the redskins escaped without punishment.
At that time they were armed with bow and arrow and
spears, but I have it on good authority that all these
western tribes now have firearms. The very name
of Indians scares women and children, and if they should
come down this river, we must keep in the open and
avoid ambush, as that is an Indian’s forte.”
All the women and children at the
outlying ranchitas were brought into headquarters,
the men being left to look after the houses and their
stock and flocks. In the interim, Father Norquin
and the masons had arrived and the chapel was daily
taking shape. But the rumors of the Indian raid
thickened. Reports came in of shepherds shot with
their flocks over near Espontos Lake and along the
Leona River, and Las Palomas took on the air of an
armed camp. Though we never ceased to ride the
range wherever duty called, we went always in squads
of four or five.
The first abatement of the scare took
place when one evening a cavalcade of Texas Rangers
reached our ranch from DeWitt County. They consisted
of fifteen mounted men under Lieutenant Frank Barr,
with a commissary of four pack mules. The detachment
was from one of the crack companies of the state,
and had with them several half-blood trailers, though
every man in the squad was more or less of an expert
in that line. They were traveling light, and
had covered over a hundred miles during the day and
a half preceding their arrival at headquarters.
The hospitality of Las Palomas was theirs to command,
and as their most urgent need was mounts, they were
made welcome to the pick of every horse under herd.
Sunrise saw our ranger guests on their way, leaving
the high tension relaxed and every one on the ranch
breathing easier. But the Indian scare did not
prove an ill wind to the plans of Father Norquin.
With the concentration of people from the ranchitas
and those belonging at the home ranch, the chapel
building went on by leaps and bounds. A native
carpenter had been secured from Santa Maria, and the
enthusiastic padre, laying aside his vestments, worked
with his hands as a common laborer. The energy
with which he inspired the natives made him a valuable
overseer. From assisting the carpenter in hewing
the rafters, to advising the masons in laying a keystone,
or with his own hands mixing the mortar and tamping
the earth to give firm foundation to the cement floor,
he was the directing spirit. Very little lumber
was used in the construction of buildings at Las Palomas.
The houses were thatched with a coarse salt grass,
called by the natives zacahuiste. Every
year in the overflowed portions of the valley, great
quantities of this material were cut by the native
help and stored against its need. The grass sometimes
grew two feet in height, and at cutting was wrapped
tightly and tied in “hands” about two
inches in diameter. For fastening to the roofing
lath, green blades of the Spanish dagger were used,
which, after being roasted over a fire to toughen
the fibre, were split into thongs and bound the hands
securely in a solid mass, layer upon layer like shingles.
Crude as it may appear, this was a most serviceable
roof, being both rain proof and impervious to heat,
while, owing to its compactness, a live coal of fire
laid upon it would smoulder but not ignite.
No sooner had the masons finished
the plastering of the inner walls and cementing the
floor, than they began on a two-roomed cottage.
As its white walls arose conjecture was rife as to
who was to occupy it. I made no bones of the
fact that I expected to occupy a jacal in the
near future, but denied that this was to be mine,
as I had been promised one with three rooms.
Out of hearing of our employer, John Cotton also religiously
denied that the tiny house was for his use. Fidel,
however, took the chaffing without a denial, the padre
and Uncle Lance being his two worst tormentors.
During the previous visit of the padre,
when the chapel was decided on, the order for the
finishing material for the building had been placed
with the merchant at Shepherd’s, and was brought
up from Corpus Christi through his freighters.
We now had notice from the merchant that his teamsters
had returned, and two four-mule teams went down to
the ferry for the lumber, glassware, sash and doors.
Miss Jean had been importuning the padre daily to
know when the dedication would take place, as she
was planning to invite the countryside.
“Ah, my daughter,” replied
the priest, “we must learn to cultivate patience.
All things that abide are of slow but steady growth,
and my work is for eternity. Therefore I must
be an earnest servant, so that when my life’s
duty ends, it can be said in truth, ’Well done,
thou good and faithful servant.’ But I
am as anxious to consecrate this building to the Master’s
service as any one. My good woman, if I only had
a few parishioners like you, we would work wonders
among these natives.”
On the return of the mule teams, the
completion of the building could be determined, and
the padre announced the twenty-first of February as
the date of dedication. On reaching this decision,
the ranch was set in order for an occasion of more
than ordinary moment. Fidel and Juana were impatient
to be married, and the master and mistress had decided
that the ceremony should be performed the day after
the dedication, and all the guests of the ranch should
remain for the festivities. The padre, still
in command, dispatched a vaquero to the Mission, announcing
the completion of the chapel, and asking for a brother
priest to bring out certain vestments and assist in
the dedicatory exercises. The Indian scare was
subsiding, and as no word had come from the rangers
confidence grew that the worst was over, so we scattered
in every direction inviting guests. From the
Booths on the Frio to the Wilsons of Ramirena, and
along the home river as far as Lagarto, our friends
were bidden in the name of the master and mistress
of Las Palomas.
On my return from taking the invitations
to the ranches north, the chapel was just receiving
the finishing touches. The cross crowning the
front glistened in fresh paint, while on the interior
walls shone cheap lithographs of the Madonna and Christ.
The old padre, proud and jealous as a bridegroom over
his bride, directed the young friar here and there,
himself standing aloof and studying with an artist’s
eye every effect in color and drapery. The only
discordant note in the interior was the rough benches,
in the building of which Father Norquin himself had
worked, thus following, as he repeatedly admonished
us, in the footsteps of his Master, the carpenter
of Galilee.
The ceremony of dedication was to
be followed by mass at high noon. Don Mateo Gonzales
of Santa Maria sent his regrets, as did likewise Don
Alejandro Travino of the Mission, but the other invited
guests came early and stayed late. The women
and children of the outlying ranchitas had not yet
returned to their homes, and with our invited guests
made an assembly of nearly a hundred and fifty persons.
Unexpectedly, and within two hours of the appointed
time for the service to commence, a cavalcade was
sighted approaching the ranch from the west. As
they turned in towards headquarters, some one recognized
the horses, and a shout of welcome greeted our ranger
guests of over two weeks before. Uncle Lance
met them as if they had been expected, and invited
the lieutenant and his men to dismount and remain
a few days as guests of Las Palomas. When they
urged the importance of continuing on their journey
to report to the governor, the host replied:—
“Lieutenant Barr, that don’t
go here. Fall out of your saddles and borrow
all the razors and white shirts on the ranch, for we
need you for the dedication of a chapel to-day, and
for a wedding and infare for to-morrow. We don’t
see you along this river as often as we’d like
to, and when you do happen along in time for a peaceful
duty, you can’t get away so easily. If
you have any special report to make to your superiors,
why, write her out, and I’ll send a vaquero with
it to Oakville this afternoon, and it’ll go
north on the stage to-morrow. But, lieutenant,
you mustn’t think you can ride right past Las
Palomas when you’re not under emergency orders.
Now, fall off those horses and spruce up a little,
for I intend to introduce you to some as nice girls
as you ever met. You may want to quit rangering
some day, and I may need a man about your size, and
I’m getting tired of single ones.”
Lieutenant Barr surrendered.
Saddles were stripped from horses, packs were unlashed
from mules, and every animal was sent to our remudas
under herd. The accoutrements were stacked inside
the gate like haycocks, with slickers thrown over
them; the carbines were thrown on the gallery, and
from every nail, peg, or hook on the wall belts and
six-shooters hung in groups. These rangers were
just ordinary looking men, and might have been mistaken
for an outfit of cow hands. In age they ranged
from a smiling youth of twenty to grizzled men of forty,
yet in every countenance was written a resolute determination.
All the razors on the ranch were brought into immediate
use, while every presentable shirt, collar, and tie
in the house was unearthed and placed at their disposal.
While arranging hasty toilets, the men informed us
that when they reached Espontos Lake the redskins had
left, and that they had trailed them south until the
Indians had crossed the Rio Grande into Mexico several
days in advance of their arrival. The usual number
of isolated sheepherders killed, and of horses stolen,
were the features of the raid.
The guests had been arriving all morning.
The Booths had reached the ranch the night before,
and the last to put in an appearance was the contingent
from the Frio and San Miguel. Before the appearance
of the rangers, they had been sighted across the river,
and they rode up with Pierre Vaux, like a captain
of the Old Guard, in the lead.
“Ah, Don Lance,” he cried,
“vat you tink? Dey say Don Pierre no ride
fas’ goin’ to church. Dese youngsters
laff all time and say I never get here unless de dogs
is ‘long. Sacré! Act all time lak I
vas von ol’ man. Humbre, keep away from
dis horse; he allow nobody but me to lay von han’
on him—keep away, I tol’ you!”
I helped the girls to dismount, Miss
Jean kissing them right and left, and bustling them
off into the house to tidy up as fast as possible;
for the hour was almost at hand. On catching
sight of Mrs. Annear, fresh and charming in her widow’s
weeds, Uncle Lance brushed Don Pierre aside and cordially
greeted her. Vaqueros took the horses, and as
I strolled up the pathway with Esther, I noticed an
upper window full of ranger faces peering down on
the girls. Before this last contingent had had
time to spruce up, Pasquale’s eldest boy rode
around all the jacals, ringing a small handbell
to summon the population to the dedication. Outside
of our home crowd, we had forty white guests, not
including the two Booth children and the priests.
As fast as the rangers were made presentable, the
master and mistress introduced them to all the girls
present. Of course, there were a few who could
not be enticed near a woman, but Quayle and Happersett,
like kindred spirits, took the backward ones under
their wing, and the procession started for the chapel.
The audience was typical of the Texas
frontier at the close of the ’70’s.
Two priests of European birth conducted the services.
Pioneer cowmen of various nationalities and their
families intermingled and occupied central seats.
By the side of his host, a veteran of ’36, when
Mexican rule was driven from the land, sat Lieutenant
Barr, then engaged in accomplishing a second redemption
of the state from crime and lawlessless. Lovable
and esteemed men were present, who had followed the
fortunes of war until the Southern flag, to which they
had rallied, went down in defeat. The younger
generation of men were stalwart in physique, while
the girls were modest in their rustic beauty.
Sitting on the cement floor on three sides of us were
the natives of the ranch, civilized but with little
improvement over their Aztec ancestors.
The dedicatory exercises were brief
and simple. Every one was invited to remain for
the celebration of the first mass in the newly consecrated
building. Many who were not communicants accepted,
but noticing the mistress and my sweetheart taking
their leave, I joined them and assisted in arranging
the tables so that all our guests could be seated
at two sittings. At the conclusion of the services,
dinner was waiting, and Father Norquin and Mr. Nate
Wilson were asked to carve at one table, while the
young friar and Lieutenant Barr, in a similar capacity,
officiated at the other. There was so much volunteer
help in the kitchen that I was soon excused, and joined
the younger people on the gallery. As to whom
Cotton and Gallup were monopolizing there was no doubt,
but I had a curiosity to notice what Scales would
do when placed between two fires. But not for
nothing had he cultivated the acquaintance of a sandy-mustached
young ranger, who was at that moment entertaining
Suzanne Vaux in an alcove at the farther end of the
veranda. Aaron, when returning from the chapel
with Susie Wilson, had succeeded in getting no nearer
the house than a clump of oak trees which sheltered
an old rustic settee. And when the young folks
were called in to dinner, the vagabond Scales and
Miss Wilson of Ramirena had to be called the second
time.
In seating the younger generation,
Miss Jean showed her finesse. Nearly all the
rangers had dined at the first tables, but the widow
Annear waited for the second one—why, only
a privileged few of us could guess. Artfully
and with seeming unconsciousness on the part of every
one, Deweese was placed beside the charming widow,
though I had a suspicion that June was the only innocent
party in the company. Captain Byler and I were
carving at the same table at which our foreman and
the widow were seated, and, being in the secret, I
noted step by step the progress of the widow, and
the signs of gradual surrender of the corporal segundo.
I had a distinct recollection of having once smashed
some earnest resolves, and of having capitulated under
similar circumstances, and now being happily in love,
I secretly wished success to the little god Cupid
in the case in hand. And all during the afternoon
and evening, it was clearly apparent to any one who
cared to notice that success was very likely.
The evening was a memorable one at
Las Palomas. Never before in my knowledge had
the ranch had so many and such amiable guests.
The rangers took kindly to our hospitality, and Father
Norquin waddled about, God-blessing every one, old
and young, frivolous and sedate. Owing to the
nature of the services of the day, the evening was
spent in conversation among the elders, while the
younger element promenaded the spacious gallery, or
occupied alcoves, nooks, and corners about the grounds.
On retiring for the night, the men yielded the house
to the women guests, sleeping on the upper and lower
verandas, while the ranger contingent, scorning beds
or shelter, unrolled their blankets under the spreading
live-oaks in the yard.
But the real interest centred in the
marriage of Fidel and Juana, which took place at six
o’clock the following evening. Every one,
including the native element, repaired to the new
chapel to attend the wedding. Uncle Lance and
his sister had rivaled each other as to whether man
or maid should have the better outfit. Fidel
was physically far above the average of the natives,
slightly bow-legged, stolid, and the coolest person
in the church. The bride was in quite a flutter,
but having been coached and rehearsed daily by her
mistress, managed to get through the ordeal.
The young priest performed the ceremony, using his
own native tongue, the rich, silvery accents of Spanish.
At the conclusion of the service, every one congratulated
the happy couple, the women and girls in tears, the
sterner sex without demonstration of feeling.
When we were outside the chapel, and waiting for our
sweethearts to dry their tears and join us, Uncle
Lance came swaggering’ over to John Cotton and
me, and, slapping us both on the back, said:—
“Boys, that rascal of a Fidel
has a splendid nerve. Did you notice how he faced
the guns without a tremor; never batted an eye but
took his medicine like a little man. I hope both
of you boys will show equally good nerve when your
turn comes. Why, I doubt if there was a ranger
in the whole squad, unless it was that red-headed
rascal who kissed the bride, who would have stood
the test like that vaquero—without a shiver.
And it’s something you can’t get used to.
Now, as you all know, I’ve been married three
times. The first two times I was as cool as most,
but the third whirl I trembled all over. Quavers
ran through me, my tongue was palsied, my teeth chattered,
my knees knocked together, and I felt like a man that
was sent for and couldn’t go. Now, mind
you, it was the third time and I was only forty-five.”
What a night that was! The contents
of the warehouse had been shifted, native musicians
had come up from Santa Maria, and every one about
the home ranch who could strum a guitar was pressed
into service. The storeroom was given over to
the natives, and after honoring the occasion with
their presence as patrons, the master and mistress,
after the opening dance, withdrew in company with
their guests. The night had then barely commenced.
Claiming two guitarists, we soon had our guests waltzing
on veranda, hall, and spacious dining-room to the music
of my fiddle. Several of the rangers could play,
and by taking turns every one had a joyous time, including
the two priests. Among the Mexicans the dancing
continued until daybreak. Shortly after midnight
our guests retired, and the next morning found all,
including the priests, preparing to take their departure.
As was customary, we rode a short distance with our
guests, bidding them again to Las Palomas and receiving
similar invitations in return. With the exception
of Captain Byler, the rangers were the last to take
their leave. When the mules were packed and their
mounts saddled, the old ranchero extended them a welcome
whenever they came that way again.
“Well, now, Mr. Lovelace,”
said Lieutenant Barr, “you had better not press
that invitation too far. The good time we have
had with you discounts rangering for the State of
Texas. Rest assured, sir, that we will not soon
forget the hospitality of Las Palomas, nor its ability
to entertain. Push on with the packs, boys, and
I’ll take leave of the mistress in behalf of
you all, and overtake the squad before it reaches
the river.”