A PRISONER
We had gone perhaps ten miles when
the ground began to rise very rapidly. We were,
as I was later to learn, nearing the edge of one of
Mars’ long-dead seas, in the bottom of which
my encounter with the Martians had taken place.
In a short time we gained the foot
of the mountains, and after traversing a narrow gorge
came to an open valley, at the far extremity of which
was a low table land upon which I beheld an enormous
city. Toward this we galloped, entering it by
what appeared to be a ruined roadway leading out from
the city, but only to the edge of the table land,
where it ended abruptly in a flight of broad steps.
Upon closer observation I saw as we
passed them that the buildings were deserted, and
while not greatly decayed had the appearance of not
having been tenanted for years, possibly for ages.
Toward the center of the city was a large plaza,
and upon this and in the buildings immediately surrounding
it were camped some nine or ten hundred creatures
of the same breed as my captors, for such I now considered
them despite the suave manner in which I had been
trapped.
With the exception of their ornaments
all were naked. The women varied in appearance
but little from the men, except that their tusks were
much larger in proportion to their height, in some
instances curving nearly to their high-set ears.
Their bodies were smaller and lighter in color, and
their fingers and toes bore the rudiments of nails,
which were entirely lacking among the males.
The adult females ranged in height from ten to twelve
feet.
The children were light in color,
even lighter than the women, and all looked precisely
alike to me, except that some were taller than others;
older, I presumed.
I saw no signs of extreme age among
them, nor is there any appreciable difference in their
appearance from the age of maturity, about forty,
until, at about the age of one thousand years, they
go voluntarily upon their last strange pilgrimage
down the river Iss, which leads no living Martian
knows whither and from whose bosom no Martian has
ever returned, or would be allowed to live did he return
after once embarking upon its cold, dark waters.
Only about one Martian in a thousand
dies of sickness or disease, and possibly about twenty
take the voluntary pilgrimage. The other nine
hundred and seventy-nine die violent deaths in duels,
in hunting, in aviation and in war; but perhaps by
far the greatest death loss comes during the age of
childhood, when vast numbers of the little Martians
fall victims to the great white apes of Mars.
The average life expectancy of a Martian
after the age of maturity is about three hundred years,
but would be nearer the one-thousand mark were it
not for the various means leading to violent death.
Owing to the waning resources of the planet it evidently
became necessary to counteract the increasing longevity
which their remarkable skill in therapeutics and surgery
produced, and so human life has come to be considered
but lightly on Mars, as is evidenced by their dangerous
sports and the almost continual warfare between the
various communities.
There are other and natural causes
tending toward a diminution of population, but nothing
contributes so greatly to this end as the fact that
no male or female Martian is ever voluntarily without
a weapon of destruction.
As we neared the plaza and my presence
was discovered we were immediately surrounded by hundreds
of the creatures who seemed anxious to pluck me from
my seat behind my guard. A word from the leader
of the party stilled their clamor, and we proceeded
at a trot across the plaza to the entrance of as magnificent
an edifice as mortal eye has rested upon.
The building was low, but covered
an enormous area. It was constructed of gleaming
white marble inlaid with gold and brilliant stones
which sparkled and scintillated in the sunlight.
The main entrance was some hundred feet in width
and projected from the building proper to form a huge
canopy above the entrance hall. There was no
stairway, but a gentle incline to the first floor of
the building opened into an enormous chamber encircled
by galleries.
On the floor of this chamber, which
was dotted with highly carved wooden desks and chairs,
were assembled about forty or fifty male Martians
around the steps of a rostrum. On the platform
proper squatted an enormous warrior heavily loaded
with metal ornaments, gay-colored feathers and beautifully
wrought leather trappings ingeniously set with precious
stones. From his shoulders depended a short
cape of white fur lined with brilliant scarlet silk.
What struck me as most remarkable
about this assemblage and the hall in which they were
congregated was the fact that the creatures were entirely
out of proportion to the desks, chairs, and other
furnishings; these being of a size adapted to human
beings such as I, whereas the great bulks of the Martians
could scarcely have squeezed into the chairs, nor
was there room beneath the desks for their long legs.
Evidently, then, there were other denizens on Mars
than the wild and grotesque creatures into whose hands
I had fallen, but the evidences of extreme antiquity
which showed all around me indicated that these buildings
might have belonged to some long-extinct and forgotten
race in the dim antiquity of Mars.
Our party had halted at the entrance
to the building, and at a sign from the leader I had
been lowered to the ground. Again locking his
arm in mine, we had proceeded into the audience chamber.
There were few formalities observed in approaching
the Martian chieftain. My captor merely strode
up to the rostrum, the others making way for him as
he advanced. The chieftain rose to his feet and
uttered the name of my escort who, in turn, halted
and repeated the name of the ruler followed by his
title.
At the time, this ceremony and the
words they uttered meant nothing to me, but later
I came to know that this was the customary greeting
between green Martians. Had the men been strangers,
and therefore unable to exchange names, they would
have silently exchanged ornaments, had their missions
been peaceful—otherwise they would have
exchanged shots, or have fought out their introduction
with some other of their various weapons.
My captor, whose name was Tars Tarkas,
was virtually the vice-chieftain of the community,
and a man of great ability as a statesman and warrior.
He evidently explained briefly the incidents connected
with his expedition, including my capture, and when
he had concluded the chieftain addressed me at some
length.
I replied in our good old English
tongue merely to convince him that neither of us could
understand the other; but I noticed that when I smiled
slightly on concluding, he did likewise. This
fact, and the similar occurrence during my first talk
with Tars Tarkas, convinced me that we had at least
something in common; the ability to smile, therefore
to laugh; denoting a sense of humor. But I was
to learn that the Martian smile is merely perfunctory,
and that the Martian laugh is a thing to cause strong
men to blanch in horror.
The ideas of humor among the green
men of Mars are widely at variance with our conceptions
of incitants to merriment. The death agonies
of a fellow being are, to these strange creatures
provocative of the wildest hilarity, while their chief
form of commonest amusement is to inflict death on
their prisoners of war in various ingenious and horrible
ways.
The assembled warriors and chieftains
examined me closely, feeling my muscles and the texture
of my skin. The principal chieftain then evidently
signified a desire to see me perform, and, motioning
me to follow, he started with Tars Tarkas for the
open plaza.
Now, I had made no attempt to walk,
since my first signal failure, except while tightly
grasping Tars Tarkas’ arm, and so now I went
skipping and flitting about among the desks and chairs
like some monstrous grasshopper. After bruising
myself severely, much to the amusement of the Martians,
I again had recourse to creeping, but this did not
suit them and I was roughly jerked to my feet by a
towering fellow who had laughed most heartily at my
misfortunes.
As he banged me down upon my feet
his face was bent close to mine and I did the only
thing a gentleman might do under the circumstances
of brutality, boorishness, and lack of consideration
for a stranger’s rights; I swung my fist squarely
to his jaw and he went down like a felled ox.
As he sunk to the floor I wheeled around with my
back toward the nearest desk, expecting to be overwhelmed
by the vengeance of his fellows, but determined to
give them as good a battle as the unequal odds would
permit before I gave up my life.
My fears were groundless, however,
as the other Martians, at first struck dumb with wonderment,
finally broke into wild peals of laughter and applause.
I did not recognize the applause as such, but later,
when I had become acquainted with their customs, I
learned that I had won what they seldom accord, a manifestation
of approbation.
The fellow whom I had struck lay where
he had fallen, nor did any of his mates approach him.
Tars Tarkas advanced toward me, holding out one of
his arms, and we thus proceeded to the plaza without
further mishap. I did not, of course, know the
reason for which we had come to the open, but I was
not long in being enlightened. They first repeated
the word “sak” a number of times, and then
Tars Tarkas made several jumps, repeating the same
word before each leap; then, turning to me, he said,
“sak!” I saw what they were after, and
gathering myself together I “sakked” with
such marvelous success that I cleared a good hundred
and fifty feet; nor did I this time, lose my equilibrium,
but landed squarely upon my feet without falling.
I then returned by easy jumps of twenty-five or thirty
feet to the little group of warriors.
My exhibition had been witnessed by
several hundred lesser Martians, and they immediately
broke into demands for a repetition, which the chieftain
then ordered me to make; but I was both hungry and
thirsty, and determined on the spot that my only method
of salvation was to demand the consideration from
these creatures which they evidently would not voluntarily
accord. I therefore ignored the repeated commands
to “sak,” and each time they were made
I motioned to my mouth and rubbed my stomach.
Tars Tarkas and the chief exchanged
a few words, and the former, calling to a young female
among the throng, gave her some instructions and motioned
me to accompany her. I grasped her proffered
arm and together we crossed the plaza toward a large
building on the far side.
My fair companion was about eight
feet tall, having just arrived at maturity, but not
yet to her full height. She was of a light olive-green
color, with a smooth, glossy hide. Her name,
as I afterward learned, was Sola, and she belonged
to the retinue of Tars Tarkas. She conducted
me to a spacious chamber in one of the buildings fronting
on the plaza, and which, from the litter of silks
and furs upon the floor, I took to be the sleeping
quarters of several of the natives.
The room was well lighted by a number
of large windows and was beautifully decorated with
mural paintings and mosaics, but upon all there seemed
to rest that indefinable touch of the finger of antiquity
which convinced me that the architects and builders
of these wondrous creations had nothing in common
with the crude half-brutes which now occupied them.
Sola motioned me to be seated upon
a pile of silks near the center of the room, and,
turning, made a peculiar hissing sound, as though
signaling to someone in an adjoining room. In
response to her call I obtained my first sight of
a new Martian wonder. It waddled in on its ten
short legs, and squatted down before the girl like
an obedient puppy. The thing was about the size
of a Shetland pony, but its head bore a slight resemblance
to that of a frog, except that the jaws were equipped
with three rows of long, sharp tusks.